2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册-期末测试(一)附答案

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册-期末测试(一)附答案2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册-期末测试(一)附答案2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册-期末测试(一)附答案xxx公司2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册-期末测试(一)附答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册期末测试（一）Ⅰ.单项选择A)从下面每小题的选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。1．Itisveryrelaxingtolistentolightmusicbyoneself.A.togetherB.lonelyC.aloneD.again2.Ifyoukeeppracticing,IbelieveyouwilldowellinspeakingEnglish.beinterestedinB.catchupwithC.begoodatD.feellike3.-Tim,youspenttoomuchtimeoncomputers.It'sharmfultoyoureyes.-Isee.Thankyou.Iwilldomoresportsinstead.A.isgoodforB.isbadforC.ishelpfulto4.Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan'tgettotheairportontime.arriveatB.getalongwithC.takepartinD.goto5.Sorry,Dad.IbrokeyourcupandIwanttoapologizetoyou.say"yes"B.say"no"C.say"sorry"D.say“thanks"B)从下面每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6．Accordingto_______rulemadein2017,somekindsofdogsmustn'tbekeptsinceMay1st,2018inDongying.aB.anC.theD./7._____important____us_____learnEnglishwell.It's;for;toB.It;of;forC.There;for;toD.It;for;to8.-Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford_____ofthem.-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.allB.bothC.neitherD.either9.-Thepianolessonsaretoohardforme.Inearlygiveup.-Youshouldbe____.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.carefulB.helpfulC.patient10.Hisjokeis____tomakeusall____．A.enoughfunny；laughB.funnyenough；laughC.enoughfunny;tolaughD.funnyenough;tolaugh11.Nowadays，_____farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthelionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionsof12.Bepatient!Givehimmoretime,_____hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.butB.orC.andD.so13.Idon'thavemuchmoney,butI'dliketobuymydadsomethingreallyspecial,ifyouknowwhatI____．wantB.careC.meanD.prefer14.TheCantonTowerisoneof_____buildingsinGuangzhou.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest15.-Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.-_____Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.Youdid!B.Goodidea!C.That'sOK.D.I'msorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Almosteverybodyhashisorherownhobbies.Ahobbycanbeanythingpeopleliketodofor16whentheyhaveenoughtime.Itcanbegrowingflowers,reading,doingsports,painting,fishingorcollectingstampsorbottles.Agoodhobbycanteachusalotandhelpus17afterhardwork.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Anyone,richorpoor,youngorold.canfollowahobbyheorshelikes.Asforme,Inotonlylike18sports,butalsoenjoymental(智力的)activities.Forexample,Isometimesspendmytimeon19:playingping-pongorbasketball,swimming,skatingorclimbingmountains.Iplayping-pongverywellandIamableto20verywellontheice.However,sometimesIenjoymentalactivities,suchas21,paintingandwatchingmovies.Stampcollectingisreallyahelpfulhobbytome.Ilearnmanythings,suchastheplacesofinterestandtheartofacountryfromthe22．Thebeautifulpicturesandpleasing（令人高兴的）colorsonthestampsalsomakemefeel23andhappy.Itisalwaysagreatjoyto24anewstamptomycollection.AndthemorestampsIhave,themore25Iaminstampcollecting.16.A.moneyB.informationC.funD.advice17.A.studyB.chooseC.growD.relax18.A.physicalB.socialC.personalD.national19.A.musicB.sportsC.artD.travel20.A.skateB.sitC.skiD.skip21.A.gardeningB.fishingC.shoppingD.reading22.A.booksB.mapsC.stampsD.flags23.A.comfortableB.tiredC.lonelyD.scared24.A.sendB.addC.takeD.introduce25.A.surprisedB.excitedC.interestedD.talentedⅢ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersandwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312-9997Time:11:30am-10:00pmVolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon'tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822-5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishDoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCornerComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancingDoyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatpartiesJoinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday. Call822-3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:30am-5:30pm26.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat_______food.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French27.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancall____togetsomeideas.A.846-3809B.312-9997C.822-3331D.822-556628.TheRedBirdClubisclosedon____.A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Thursday29.Accordingtothead(广告),youcansee_____intheUndergroundWorld.A.volunteersB.excellentdancersC.seaanimalsD.waitersandwaitresses30.IfyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers,youcanjoin____.A.theRedBirdClubB.theVolunteerProjectC.theDreamCornerD.theUndergroundWorldBSwans(天鹅)atfirstdidn'thavelongnecksbuttheyhadbeautifulfeathers.Theducksatthattimewereugly.Theswansdidn'tlettheducksswimwiththem.Thismadetheducksangrybecausetheyalllivednearapond(池塘).Onedaywhiletheswansandduckswerearguingoverwhichgrouptoswimfirst,somegeesecame.Theylistenedandthoughttheyshouldsharethepondbecauseitwasverylarge.Theswanswereangryaboutthis,sotherewasafight.Theduckswerepullingtheswans'feet,andthegeesewerebitingtheswans'necks.Allofthempulledashardastheycould.Aboutanhourlaterthefightwasover.Theducksandgeeselookedattheswansandlaughed.Theswans'necksbecametoolongandthintoholdtheirheadsup.Afewhourslater,theswans'necksbecameshorterandthickerandtheycouldholdtheirheadsup.Butstilltodaytheswanshavefairlylongnecks.Theduckshoweverarenolongerugly.Theyarepretty.31.Swansthoughttheduckswere_______atfirst.A.beautifulB.uglyC.prettyD.large32.Whydidthegeesewanttoswiminthepond?A.Becausetheywantedtoswimwiththeswans.B.Becausetheywantedtoswimwiththeducks.C.Becausethepondwasverylarge.D.Becausetheylivednearthepond.33.Whentheyfought,thegeese_______.A.werepullingtheswans'feetB.werepullingtheswans'legsC.werebitingtheswans'wingsD.werebitingtheswans'necks34.Howlongdidthefightlast?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Afewhours.D.Foroneday.35.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage

A.Swansatfirsthadbeautifulfeathers.B.Theducksandgeesefoughtwiththeswans.C.Theduckshoweverarenotuglyanylongertoday.D.Afewhourslater,theswans'neckswerestilltoolongandthintoholdtheirheadsup.CMynameisTom.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssad,almosteverythingendinginfailure.Icompletelylostheart,sighing(叹息)unhappilyallday.Havingseenmelikethat,myfatherdecidedtocheermeup.Oneday,hegavemeacupofwaterandaskedmetotasteit.Ifounditsalty.Myfathersaidhejustputonesmallspoonofsaltinthecup.Andthen,heledmetoalake,whereheputabighandful(一把)ofsaltintothelake,pickedupaspoonofwaterandletmetasteitagain.Heasked,"Doesitstilltastesalty""Notatall,"Isaid.Myfathersaid,"Now,youmayknowthereasonforyourpain:youarejustacupofwater,butnotalake.Bealakeandyouwon'tfeelsadanymore."Icametounderstandmyfather'spurpose:Ifeltfrustratedbecausemyheartwasassmallasacupofwater.HehopedthatIcouldbeapersonwithaheartlikealake.36.WhenTomwasyoung,healmostfailedtodo_________.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.none37.Whatdidhisfatherdofirsttohelphim?A.HeledTomtoalake.B.HeaskedTomtotastesaltywaterinthecup.C.HeaskedTomtotastewaterinalake.D.Heexplainedthereasonforhisactions.38.WhatisNOTmentioned（提到／提及）inthetext?A.Acupofwater.B.Aspoonofsalt.C.Aspoonofwater.D.Abighandfulofsaltywater.39.Howdidthefathermakehisideacleartohisson?A.Bylettinghissonexperiencesomething.B.Bylettinghissondoresearch.C.Bylettinghissonread.D.BothAandB．40.Theunderlinedword"frustrated"means____here.A.surprisedB.upsetC.rudeD.politeⅣ.根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词，补全句子41.Foryourown____（安全），pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.42.Don'tt______anythingonshowinthemuseum.It'snotallowed.43.Maryd______aholeinthegardenandplantedatree.44.Spendingtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesish______tobothyoureyesandhealth.45.Hehadad____anddiedafewmonthsago.46.-Mum,mayIgototheparkthisafternoon?-Yes,butyoumustr____homebeforeeighto'clock.47.Youcand____thisproblemwithyourclassmates.48.Howcanwef____againstairpollution?

49.Thispostcardhasnoa____onit.Wedon'tknowwhereitisfrom.50.Heusuallydrinksaglassofredw____duringdinner.V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词51.李东是在农村里长大的。LiDong________inthecountryside.52.这是多有用的一本书啊！____________bookitis!53.我妈妈去购物的时候，总是带着环保袋。Mymumalwaysbringsanenvironmentallyfriendlybagwhenshe________．54．你不应该取笑别人。Youshouldn't____________others.55.请记得明天8点前到校，我们将在8:30出发。Please________________schoolbefore8:00tomorrow.Wewillsetoutat8:30.Ⅵ．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次WorkinginthekitchenThekitchencanbeagreatplaceforyoungchildren.Theycanseetheirparents56there,watchthesteamrisingfrompots,andsmellwhatdishes57onthetableatnight.Olderchildrenmaybe58incookingfood.Youngerchildrencanwatchwhatparents59andhelpwithsmallwork,likemixingsomethingtogetheror60thetable.Olderchildrencanbreakeggsorprepareingredients.Eventeenscanhelpinthekitchenifparentstellthemtheycanchoosewhat61atnight.Tothechildren,cooking62likefun.Theycanseehowthedishestheyeatareputtogetherandtheycangetrealexperience,whichisagreatwaytolearnandfeelthey63out.Olderchildrencanalsolearnsomecookingandusetheirmathsskillsastheyhelpputingredientsaccordingtorecipes.Parentscanalsousethecookingtime64aboutwhytheychoosetheingredients.Teensmaybegladaboutthechancetopractice65.Theymayalsobeinterestedintryingdifferentdishes.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______Ⅶ.任务型阅读Anagedmanlivedinanicevillagewithalargegarden.Peopleoftensawhimlookingafterhisflowersallthetime.Onedayayoungpainterwentbythisgarden.Hewasdeeplyattracted(吸引)bythebeautifulflowers.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasn'tabletosee.Thepainteraskedinsurprise,"Whyareyoubusylookingaftertheseflowerswhichyoucan'tsee"Thegardenersmiledandanswered,"Icantellyouthereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIlikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan'tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that'syou.""MeButyoudon'tknowme.""Yeah,it'struethatIdon'tknowyou.Iknowmanypeoplewhoshowenthusiasm(热情)forlifewouldstopby,andthebeautyofmygardenwillgetthemintoagoodfeeling.Atthesametime,italsogivesmeachancetohaveawordwithyouhere,andtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus."Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyeswithwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheoldman'sheartandthesweetnessofhissoul(灵魂).Hegrowsflowersinhisheart.Althoughhecouldn'tseethebeautyofblossoming(开花),hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit.阅读短文,回答下列问题。66.Wasthegardenerabletosee?67.Whydidtheyoungpainterstop

68.Howmanyreasonsdidthegardenergive?69.Whatdidthebeautyoftheoldman'sgardengetpeopleinto?

70.Howdoesthewriterevaluate(评价)thegardener?Ⅷ.书面表达请以“Mylifeintenyears”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示（短文须包含下列要点）：1.WhatdoyouwanttobeintenyearsAndwhy2.WherewillyouliveintenyearsAndwhy

3.Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears.4.Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams

注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。Mylifeintenyears期末测试（一）Ⅰ．1．C句意：一个人听轻音乐是非常放松的。byoneself独自，相当于alone单独；together一起；lonely孤单的、寂寞的；again再一次。故选C2．C句意：如果你坚持练习，我相信你会在说英语方面做得好。beinterestedin对……感兴趣；catchupwith追赶上；feellikedoing，想要做某事；dowellin在……方面做得好，相当于begoodat擅长……。故选C3．B句意：——蒂姆，你花了太多时间玩电脑。这对你的眼睛有害。——我知道了。谢谢你。相反我会做更多的运动。beharmfulto意为“对……有害”。isgoodfor...表示“对……有好处”；isbadfor表示“对……有害处”；ishelpfulto表示“对……有帮助”。故选B。4.A句意：雨下得很大，恐怕我们不能准时到达机场了，getto到达，相当于arriveat；getalongwith和……相处（得好）；takepartin参加；goto去……。故选A。5．Capologize意为“道歉”，故选C。6．C句意：根据在2017年制定的一条规章，自从2018年5月1日起，有一些类型的狗是禁止养的。由句意可知此处特指2017年制定的一项规章，所以用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。7．A句意：学好英语对我们来说是重要的。It's+adj．+forsb.todosth．意为“对某人来说做某事……”，为固定句式。故选A。8．D句意：——我喜欢这两件连衣裙，但我只能买得起其中的一件。——我建议你买那条白色的。根据句意可以判断是在两件连衣裙中做出选择，只能买得起其中的一件，应用either。故选D。9．C考查语境分析及词义辨析。句意：——钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到的。careful意为“细心的”；helpful意为“有帮助的”；patient意为“耐心的”。根据句意可知选C。10．B句意：他的笑话足够搞笑，使我们都大笑起来。enough意为“足够地”，放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；makesb．do．sth．意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。11．C句意：现在，数百万的农民离开他们的家乡去城市里寻找工作。表示不确切的数目时，在million，thousand或hundred后加-s．和of连用，在million，thousand或hundred前有具体数词时不用复数，也不和of连用，直接修饰名词复数形式，故选C。12．C句意：耐心点！给他更多的时间，他会独自找到这个问题的答案。这两分句之间是顺承关系，表示“和、且、又”，应用and。故选C．13．C考查动词辨析。句意：我没有很多钱，但是我想要买确实很特别的东西给我爸爸，如果你知道我的意思的话。want想要；care介意，在乎；mean意思是，意味着；prefer更喜欢。根据句意可知选C。14．D句意：广州塔是广州最高的建筑物之一。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。故选D．15．A句意：——我通过了驾照考试。——你做到了！那么你就要买车了。Youdid!意为“你做到了！”；Goodidea!意为“好主意！”；That'sOK．意为“没关系，不用谢”；I'msorrytohearthat．意为“听到这我很遗憾”。由句意可知选AⅡ．16．C句意：爱好可以是当人们有足够多的时间时，为了开心，喜欢做的任何事。fun“乐趣”，符合语境．17．D努力工作后应放松一下自己，relax“放松”符合语境。18．Aphysicalsports“体育运动”，符合语境。19．B由设空处后面列举的playingping-pongorbasketball，swimming，skatingorclimbingmountains都是体育活动可知答案。20．A在冰上进行的运动为skate“滑冰”。21．D在所给选项中，表示脑力活动的是reading．22．C因为这里说的是stampcollecting，所以这里应为stamps。23．A在所给选项中，可以与后面形容词happy意思并列的只有comfortable。24．Badd…to…“把……加到……上／里”。25．Cbeinterestedin...“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。Ⅲ．A26．B细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere”可知：在这里你可以品尝日本食物。故选B。27.D细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的“Call822-5566tojoinit”可知，答案应选D．28．A细节理解题。根据第四个方框中的“ClosedonTuesday”可知答案应该是星期二．故选A29．C细节理解题。A项：志愿者；B项：优秀的舞蹈家；C项：海洋动物；D项：男女服务员。根据最后一个方框中的“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks”可知：在这里你可以看到鱼类等海洋动物。故选C.30．C细节理解题。根据第三个方框中的“DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish

DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakersIfyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner可知应该选CB31．B由句子“Theducksatthattimewereugly．”可知，起初鸭子很丑。32.C由句子“Theylistenedandthoughttheyshouldsharethepondbecau