2022年北京西城区北京八中学九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely2、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopen itisreallyA．unless B．whenC．if D．Since3、— wonderfulsoccerplayerRomelu卢卡库）is！—Yes，heisreallygreat!A．HowB．What C．Howa D．Whata4、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?No,butmyparentstellsme newoneisontheway.A．a B．an C．the5、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.—Oh，I atmyaunt's.A．am B．was C．havebeen D．willbe6、Samisdoingsome abouttheancientSilkRoad.A．researchB．operations C．exercise D．experiments7、 storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheFestival.A．A B．An C．TheD．/8、—Wehavefinishedreadingallthestories,MissLi. !Let’shaveabreak.A．GoodluckC．Congratulations D．Bestwishes

B．Welldone9ZhuTing,oneof volleyballplayersinChina,hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmanyMVPsinthevolleyballmatches.A．excellentB．moreexcellentC．mostexcellentD．themostexcellent10、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you .Workcomesfirstneedn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．don’tⅡ.完形填空11、Ihaveafriend.Shedoesn’ttalkorlaugh,butsheisverykindandfriendlytome.WhenIfeeltired,shecanhelpme 1 .Shemakesmehappyalmosteveryday.Youcan’ttouchorseeher,butshe’s 2 .Doyouknowwhosheis?Sheismybestfriend—music.Musicismyfavoritetypeofart.WhenIwasfouryearsold,Ibegantolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.ThefirsttimeIsawapiano,ablack-and-whitemusicalinstrument,Iwasattractedbyit.Atfirst,Iwas 3 playingthepiano.But,asafour-year-oldgirl,classicalmusicisnotveryattractivetome.So,Ibecameimpatientanddidn’twanttoplaythepianoanymore.However,twomonthslater,Ichangedmymind.Oneday,IwaslisteningtoTheNinthSymphony《第九交响曲》)athome.MymothertoldmethatBeethovenwroteitafterhewasdeaf.Thesymphonysoundedverypowerful,becausehewroteitwith 4 emotion.Beethovenwasdeaf,buthedidn’t 5 onpracticingthepiano.SoIshouldlearnfromhim.Fromthenon,Ibeganlearningtoplaythepianoagainandtriedveryhardtopractice.Iloveplayingthepiano.WhenIfeelhappy,Iwillplayahappysongtoshare 6 withmyparents;whenIsad,Iwillchooseasorrowfulsongtopouroutmysadness.Iwillalwaysremembermybestfriend,music.work2．A．somewhere3．A．famousfor4．A．strong5．A．showoff6．A．informationⅢ.语法填空

studyB．everywhereB．pooratB．sadB．giveupB．food

C．repairC．anywhereC．carefulwithC．angryC．cleanupC．happiness

D．relaxD．nowhereD．interestedinD．enjoyableD．payforD．invitation12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个。Iusedtobefull passionandimagination.Inmychildhood, Idreamedof．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmy(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson(my),butalsoonhelpingthe饥饿的and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingontheislandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemyIdon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo cantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceof正义)and 10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Hereisthecontent（目录）ofabook.Unit Readings

Skills

WordsUnit1Music

*Music&Feelings

*Understandingmainideas

*KindsofMusic*Sadmovies *Predictingbytitle *Musicstars*NationalSportsUnit2Sports *TheancientOlympicGames

*Understandingmainideas*Guessingmeaningofnewwords

*Actionverbs*NamesofSportstoolsUnit3Weather

*Weatherservice

*Understandingmainideas

*Weatherconditions*Weatherandnature *Guessingmeaningofnewwords *Weatherinformation*TravellinginIndiaUnit4Culture *BodylanguageinUnitedStates

*Understandingmainideas*Predictingbytitle*Makinginferences

*Culturalstudies*CultureandartUnit5Space

*Livinginspace

*Understandingmainideas *Spacenews*Theplanets *Understandingattitude *SpacetermsIfyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“ ”.A．Nationalsports B．Sadmovies C．Theplanets D．Weather2．Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin .A．Unit1 B．Unit2 C．Unit3 D．Unit3．Wordsabout areinUnit5.musicstars B．weatherconditionstools D．space4．Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“ ”.A．LivinginspaceC．Music&Feelings

TravellinginIndiaD．TheancientOlympicGamesInalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof .predictingbytitleC．understandingmain

understandingattitudeD．guessingmeaningofnewwordsB14、Inthelonghistoryofabout5,000years,lotsofChinesefestivalswerearesomeofthem.SpringFestivalSpringFestivaliscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunar阴历)．Traditionally,onthatday,peoplesetofffireworksandpayavisittotheirfriendsandusuallysharejiaoziwiththeirfamilies,especiallythenorthernduringthespringfestivalpeopledon’tsweeptheroomorarguewitheachother.PureBrightnessFestivalPureBrightnessFestivalisonthe15thdayafterthespring春分)．Alloverthecountry,peoplegotoworshiptheirancestors(祖先andcleanuptheweedsgrowingontheancestors’坟墓)．Insomeareas,peoplearenotallowedtousefiretocookfood,sotheyonlyeatcoldfood.DragonBoatFestivalPeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalonMay5thinthelunartraditionalactivitiesonthatdayaredragonboatracesandhavingsomeareas,peoplebelievethatthedayisanevilday凶日andbabiesunderoneyearoldshouldbetakentotheirgrandma’stoavoidbeinghurt.Mid-autumnFestivalMid-autumnFestivaltakesplaceonAugust15thinthelunarisaspecialfestivalwhenpeoplegobackhome,nomatterwheretheyarPeoplegettogethertoenjoythefullestandbrightestmoonoftheyearandhavemooncakeItissaidthatmenarenotallowedtotakepartinthemoon-worshipceremony,becausethemoonisa1．Thepassagehasbeenwrittentointroduce A．theChinesehistories B．theChineseancestors.C．thetraditionalChineseD．thetraditionalactivities.2．WhatdopeopleusuallysharewiththeirfamiliesduringtheSpringFestival?A．Zongzi． B．Jiaozi． C．Mooncakes． D．Coldfood.WhydopeopleeatcoldfoodinsomeareasduringthePureBrightnessFestival?Becausetheyarenotallowedtousefiretocookfood.BecausetheyshouldgotoworshiptheirBecausetheyshouldcleanuptheweeds.Becausetheyaresobusy.PeopleusuallyhavetheactivitiesofdragonboatracesinChinaduringthe A．SpringFestival． B．PureBrightnessFestivalC．DragonBoatFestival D．Mid-autumnFestivalWhatisthemoonlikeduringtheMid-autumnFestivalintheyear?A．It’stheB．It’sthebrightest.C．It’stheD．It’sthefullestandbrightest.C15、Therewerealready children’sbookfairsbefore.A．7 B．25 C．26 D．55PeoplecanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT atthefair.A．music B．activities C．books D．movies3．Thebookfairwilllastfor hours.A．one B．five C．six D．seven4．Thefairwillbeat iftheweatherisgood.A．Nicholspark B．YourbackyardC．5480SouthKenwoodAvenue D．the5．Wecanusuallyseethis .A．inabook B．onanewspaperC．inatextbook D．inthebackyardD16、OnAugust15,2011,theMinistryPublishSecurity公安部startedacampaign活动toeducatedriversaboutthedangersofdrivingafterdrinking.Asapartofthecampaign,policeofficerswatchedbars,restaurantsandKTVsinBeijing,Shanghai,Liaoning,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,HubeiandGuangdong.ItendeduponDecember5.Butittoldthedriversthemeaningofthenewtrafficlawsandthedangersofdrinking.InBeijing,somerestaurantsputupnoticesandtolddriversabouttheirresponsibility.“Usuallyifagroupofguestscomebycar,thedriverwon’tdrink.Ifhedoes,wewillremindhim,”saidawaitressfromDongfangRestaurantinBeijing.Fewerdriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadays,sincemanyknowaboutthecampaign.WangLankun,atrafficpolicemaninBeijingsaid,“Somedriversthinkaglassofbeerisnotaproblem.Butabloodtestwillshowthattheirblood-alcohollevelismorethan20mgforeach100mlofblood,thatisenoughtoaffecttheirdriving.”Duringthecampaign,driverswhohaveablood-alcohollevelofover20mgforeach100mlofbloodwillgetafineof500yuan.Also,theywillnotbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.Infact,therearestrictlawstopunishdrunkdrivinginmanyothercountries.Forexample,intheUSA,ifsomeonehasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofblood,hewillbesenttoprisonforoneyear.ButinBritain,hewillbefined5,000poundsandbanned（禁止）fromdrivingfor12months,alsohewillbesenttoprisonfor6months.InGermany,ifadriverhasalevelofover60mgforeach100mlofblood,hewon’tbeallowedtodriveuntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.Howlongdidthecampaignlast?Forabouthalfayear. B．Foraboutfourandahalfmonths.C．Forabout12months. D．Foraboutthreemonths.Thepoliceofficerswatchedmanyplacesexcept A．restaurants B．KTVs C．schools D．barsIfadriverdrinksaglassofbeerbeforedrivinginChina, A．itwon’taffecthisdriving.hewilltakeanewtestandgetadriver’slicense.hewon’tbeallowedtodriveforthreemonths.hisblood-alcohollevelwillbeover60mgforeach100mlofblood.Ifadriverhasablood-alcohollevelofover80mgforeach100mlofbloodinGermany,whichpunishmentwillheaccept?Oneyearinprison. B．Banneduntilhepassesanewdrivingtest.C．A12-monthbanfromtheroads. D．Afineof5000pounds.5．Fromthetext,weknow .ThewaitressintherestaurantcanremindthedrivernottodrinkMoreandmoredriversaredrinkingalcoholnowadaysTheMinistryPublishSecuritybeganthiscampaigntopunishthedriversAlldriversmustpassanewdrivingtestiftheydriveafterdrinkingE17、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Often,bagsandclothesshowthenameofcompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbol(志calledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,ithelpsyoutorememberthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentenceanditiseasyforpeopletosay.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.aresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotforyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct?1．Fromthepassage,weknowthat .alladvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishmanybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemhavingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD．advertisementsareonlyforyoungpeopleAlladvertisementsaredesignedto .A．sellyousomethingyoudon’twant B．makeyouyoungandC．makeyoubuytheproduct D．showyouwhatyouneedtobuy3．Thebesttitleofthispassageis .A．advertisementsallaroundusB．allkindsofadvertisementsC．tomakepeoplebuyaproductD．advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsF18、

Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricketanythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhisthatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofadventure（冒险）inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’sGreatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong—distanceexpedition(探险)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?A．Afriend’swords.C．His18thbirthdaygift.WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?A．HedecidedtobuilduphisHemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.Heworke