2022-2023学年广东省广州三中重点达标名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Give me another chance, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.AandBorCsoDbut2、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .Awhat, mo

2、re and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, smaller and smaller3、_, then you can do well in the exam.OK, I will try.ATake it easyBDont mention itCCongratulationsDIm all right4、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroa

3、d twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been5、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.Amay notBneedntCmustntDcouldnt6、-Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif7、Summer vacation is coming. W

4、hats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting8、Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat9、 Could I use

5、 this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.AGood idea.BJust go ahead.CNot at all.DYoud better not.10、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send. 完形填空11、When I was 14 years old, I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were

6、 some boys who stole 1 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break the lock while two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would 2 the bike to a cave. The next day, we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell the

7、m for a few hundred dollars.One 3 afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 4 . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 5 it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike!”

8、he shouted We ran away 6 , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were 7 and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent to the Boys Home.Life in the Boys Home was very hard but it 8 me a very important lesson. I

9、 learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys Home, the officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways.I decided to 9 stealing.To this day, I feel so 10 for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.1Abikes Bbooks Csuitcases Dbackpacks2Amake Bpull Cfill Dtake3ATuesda

10、y BFriday CSaturday DSunday4Afloor Block Celevator Dbike5Abreaking Bto break Cbreak Dbroken6Asadly Bhappily Ceasily Dquickly7Ahappy Bbusy Csad Dexcited8Aoffered Btaught Ctold Dpassed9Apick up Bput up Clook up Dgive up10Abored Bsorry Cconfident Dluck. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on t

11、he west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow

12、 and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicat

13、e with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tou

14、rist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choic

15、e. 阅读理解A13、 Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project. Li

16、s school has encouraged its students to do more community work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he saidCommunity service is an important p

17、art of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do m

18、ore community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festiva

19、l couplets(对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers(小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean

20、 poles without ugly ads-we really felt proud,” he said.1What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?AHe joined a special group of Class13BHe become a policemanCHe helped the traffic police at a crossroadDHe stopped people from talking2From this passage we know that .ALi Ruyans school is in t

21、he middle of a big cityBLi Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayCRuyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roadsDRuyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work3Community service .Ahas become a very important part of educatio

22、n only in ChinaBis very important in school education in some foreign countriesCis the only part of the school project for teenagers around the worldDneeds students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Shanghai

23、helped people to keep the traffic rulesBThe students in Suzhou visited the old peoples homeCThe students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sunDThe students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACommunity ser

24、vice helps students grow a sense of responsibilityBThrough community work students get to help others and learn somethingCStudents are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in ChinaDStudents will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the USB14、Many kids

25、help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chore

26、s. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for i

27、t. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chor

28、es. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points a

29、fter doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kid

30、s be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want yo

31、ur response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.1How does the author start the passage?ABy giving some facts. BBy listing some opinions.CBy comparing different views. DBy showing his own experiences.2Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion?ADont ask kids to do housewo

32、rk. BDont reward kids for doing anything.CDont give kids rewards for doing chores. DDont allow kids to play computer games.3Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow to earn money by doing chores.BThe apps that encourage kids to do chores.CHow to exchange their points for real rewards.DThe advantage of re

33、warding kids for doing chores.4Whats the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage?Aremind Bencourage Cprevent Dwarn5What is the purpose of writing the text?ATo call on readers to do more chores.BTo tell readers of two different opinions.CTo invite readers to express their opinions.DT

34、o show the authors views about doing chores.C15、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably

35、you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough ex

36、ercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing an

37、d becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared

38、 if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing fas

39、ter about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年时期 B婴幼儿时期 C习惯养成期 D生长发育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask doctors for helpCyou should save the envir

40、onment DYou can record your growth during puberty3This passage is mainly about.Ahow the genes work in your body Bwhen is the time you grow fastCwhy you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height4After reading this passage, we can explain.Ahow good it is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep t

41、ime we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how high your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe time showing the first changes of puberty is never notic

42、ed.DYou may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.D16、Whenever theres a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very s

43、mart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look fo

44、r her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didnt find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien

45、 was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesnt explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.I wish she could talk, said

46、her owner.1From the passage we know Sandy is aApet BhouseCgirl Dhurricane2The cat was missing forA4 months B6 monthsC9 months D13 months3Which of the following is NOT true?AVivien could even draw.BThe family tried hard to look for the pet.CThe owner knew how the cat found her way home.DMany people l

47、ost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.4What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?AA Terrible Storm BA Clever PetCA Smart Owner DA sad storyE17、Would you like to have an electric car? We will see this kind of cars soon in America. These quiet, clean cars run on el

48、ectricity. Carmakers will start selling electric cars in 2011.The worlds population will jump from 6.8 billion to 9 billion by 2050. The need for cars will jump with it. But the oil(石油) wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.Electric cars arent perfect just

49、yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. And the distance(路程) that cars can go depends on driving conditions(条件). How far it travels depends on the weather and traffic.Price is a problem, too. Electric models cost much more than oil-powered cars. The good news

50、is that electric-car technology is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are dropping.To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. Private businesses are also getting ready for it. It will cost about $3 for e

51、ach charge.Carmakers are coming up with other ways to make the car cleaner and cheaper. Cars may run on clean diesel(柴油). So who knows what will power the car you may be driving in 10 years? The chances are that it will be something thats clean and easy.1The electric cars are _.Alarge and noisyBlarg

52、e and quietCclean and quiet2Paragraph Two mainly tells us the reason why _.Aelectric cars appearBthe population is growingCthe oil price goes up3How far the electric car travels depends on the _.Awater and weatherBweather and trafficCdrivers and oil4Why arent the electric cars perfect?AThe cars dont

53、 look nice and theyre slow.BThe cars cant be driven fast and theyre dangerous.CThe cars take a long time to be charged and they cost too much.5From the passage we know that _.Aelectric cars will be more expensiveBnobody knows what will power the cars in 10 yearsCelectric cars will be used by most pe

54、ople in 10 yearsF18、Jewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Yellow LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info : Standard: 7-10 business days/ Express: 3-5 daysCustomer Reviews1.My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferenc

55、es where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co- workers, and I own a pair of each color.2.These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week

56、, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My boss fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes !3.These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go to work. They look delightful enough , and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4.These shoes are my favourite ones. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at , and after