2022-2023学年江苏省南通市通州区中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Jim isnt from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom2、The old town has narrow streets and small

2、houses _are built close toeach other.AwhoBthatCwhatDThey3、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish4、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to it .ABoth ; andBNot only

3、; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor5、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that6、The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ second time.Aa Ban Cthe D/7、It was really kind of y

4、ou to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad comeBwill comeChave comeDwas coming8、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps9、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Amany hands make

5、light workBtoo many cooks spoil the brothCno pain, no gainDthe grass is always greener on the other side.10、My parents to see In the name of People (人民的名义) last weekend.Astayed up Btook up Cpicked up Dset up. 完形填空11、Dear Mike, How is everything going with you? I hope things are going 1 . Theres not

6、much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall building every night. Shanghai 2 , but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work Im doing now is quite interesting with much 3 .What are you doing during the summer holidays? If you dont have any 4

7、, I hope you can visit Shanghai and stay in my home. It is quite 5 , and it is quite near cinemas, museums and shops.Write soon, and say you can spend the holidays here. Jack1AgoodBniceCwellDhappy2Ais full of peopleBis full of busesCis full of buildingsDis full of shops3AtimeBworkCruleDmoney4AtimeBd

8、aysCideasDnews5AsmallBlargeColdDhappy. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m.

9、 I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I

10、 took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad,

11、who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to

12、Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked

13、inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was lockedin a library!David tried to use the t

14、elephone, but he couldnt find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “Im locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He

15、then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be s

16、uch a terrible thing.1What did Davids mother want him to do?APlay basketball with Jim.BTake a walk in the street.CRead books in the library.DReturn his sisters books.2David thought he had read a lot during _Aa visit to JimsBthe school yearCthe closing timeDthe summertime3David went inside the buildi

17、ng because _Athe sun began to setBhe wanted to use the telephoneChe needed to go to the toiletDthe outside return box was locked4Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?？)AHe searched for a light.BHe put the books into the return box.CHe had a quick drink of water.DHe turned

18、 his attention to the library.5David discovered that _ after he was locked in the library.Ahe was very afraid of the darkBhe became interested in this placeChis mom was worried about himDhis friend became nervous about himB14、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst g

19、uests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. W

20、henever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind elder

21、ly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not

22、smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude g

23、uest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite

24、international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, t

25、ry not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world.AbestBworstCmost naturalDmost difficult2If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here.BLets

26、smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here.DSmoking is a bad habit.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back toBget used toClook forward toDkeep close to4What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the

27、 guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.C15、As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over his sandwich. “This is the worst thing Ive ever done!” he said, “Its not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitti

28、ng across from him. “Just get another sandwich.”“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest（竞赛）. Its only two weeks away and I dont know what Im doing! Everybody will laugh at me. Theres no way to avoid it!”“Dont be sonegative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “Youre go

29、ing to be great. You have the skills to do just about anything.”Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Lets brainstorm a list of things you could do. Well divide the list into categories or groups. Lets start with music

30、. You play the piano, right?”“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny.“What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.Danny shook his head no. “Lets move on to another category.”“What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.“I

31、dont know how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted.“Stop being so” Elena paused, “Thats it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you

32、 could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a bright, shiny star when you step out on stage.”

33、1Elena and Danny were talking _.Ain the cafeteria Bin the classroomCin a theatre Dat home2Danny was unhappy because of _.Athe spilled milkBher friend ElenaCthe talent contestDthe milk-soaked bread3What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?Arude BboredCinactive Dunfriendly4With the help of El

34、ena, Danny finally decided to _.Aplay the piano Bsing a songCperform magic tricks Ddo a dramatic readingD16、“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. Theuniversi

35、ty is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It gr

36、ew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after

37、the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around t

38、he world.1Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _. Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums2According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of_ colleges.A31 B15 C875 D8003The town got its name from_.Athe first students and teachers Bthe bridge built over the rive

39、r CamCthe members of the university Dthe person who designed the bridge4Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened.b. Cambridge became a city.c. More and more land was for college buildings.d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.Aacbd Bdacb Cbc

40、ad Ddcab5From the passage, we know that_.Athe town grew much faster before 1845Bthe city had a population of 100,000 in 23Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge UniversityDthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 yearsE17、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (

41、Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. Im here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.Thats why when my husband and I travel abr

42、oad, we dont just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries arent just about relationships between governments or leaders theyre about relationships

43、 between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of Americas foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with t

44、he click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isnt just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in todays

45、 workplaces isnt just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. Its also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to tra

46、vel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?AIn a university. BIn the Parliament Hall.COn the Internet. DIn a tourist attraction.2The passage shows that the worlds future depends on .Agetting good gradesBtraveling abroadCconne

47、ctions among young peopleDtexts and emails3What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?A完成 B比较 C竞争 D抱怨4In the speakers opinion, what is the key to success in our times?AGoing to a university.BDoing more exercises.CStudying abroad.DGetting good test scores.5Where may the passa

48、ge come from?AA story. BA news report.CA scientific magazine. DA speech.F18、 Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting, but not a reality (现实). But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, its not just a funny thought but a real

49、 possibility.Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person. There is no end to what a robot could do in the future. Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years. Were dealing with almost completely new types of human-like robots that could

50、 be cleverer than us. Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence (独立)?I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make dec

51、isions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany (陪伴) females. Th

52、is female robot companion (伴侣) is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.1Why does the writer mention movies about robots?ATo

53、prove robots can go against man.BTo lead to the topic of the passage.CTo show that robots are liked by film makers.DTo show that people are interested in robots.2What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?AThere is an end to the development of robots.BRobots will look exactly like human beings s