2022-2023学年广西南宁市青秀区第二中学中考英语最后一模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Amazing China, a film about Chinas achievements, is a great and makes more people proud of our country.AdoubtBsuccessCresultDdecision

2、2、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.AcanBmustCneedDhave to3、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind4、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interes

3、ting5、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed6、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong _ well-known to people around China now.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere7、Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera? -_. Because I stored pl

4、enty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.8、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone9、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A

5、fewBfewerClittleDless10、Last year our class had a Reading Corner. So far，we _ more than 200 books.Awere readingBhave readCwill readDread. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are ve

6、ry 1 trying to make money in order to 2 the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. I never hear them say “ I love you”, or see them send birthday 3 to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾气). When hes very tired from work, it is 4 for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner

7、. I sat down 5 her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied, 6 doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low 7 My mother stopped her work and 8 her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking.I was very wor

8、ried 9 I thought I had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick 10 .My mother had to stay with him in the 11 for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countr road. My father ha

9、d never been so 12 It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的) 13 “Dad, how are you 14 now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I 15 this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.1Abusy Balone Cearly Df

10、ast2Agive Breceive Ccost Dpay3Ashow Bpresents Cfruit Djokes4Aactive Bpainful Ceasy Dfunny5Aamong Bacross Cabove Dbeside6Ahardly Breally Cstill Dalready7Adirection Bvoice Ccondition Dsound8Araised Bfell Cshook Dnodded9Abecause Bthough Cwhile Dunless10Asadly Bshortly Cquickly Dseriously11Ahome Bhospit

11、al Ctrouble Dholiday12Asmart Bhappy Cstrong Dbrave13Avisitor Bfarmer Ccouple Dfriend14Atravelling Bliving Cresting Dfeeling15Aenjoy Bremember Cwait Dregret. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding

12、between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport

13、 before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

14、Yashika had a problem. Her dad _to buy her a car for 16thbirthday but it wasnt the ride she wanted. “This car is only $41,000, it isnt_ enough,” Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16. _ the end of the show, Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.TV shows feature the lives

15、 of the super rich. Gossip Girls follows the life of wealthy school girls in New York. Hannah Montana is said to be about middle-class kids. But the characters live in huge houses and wear the _ fashions. Meanwhile, many Americans are struggling financially.Adam K., 15, said he sees many kids in his

16、 school _ to copy the wealthy characters they see on TV. “I see a lot of people wear fancy clothes that they _ wouldnt if they werent shows like that.”Emma F., 13, became angry with the_. “On My Super Sweet 16, this girl cried because she got a BMW and it was the_color, but there are kids _ there wh

17、o are dying for a meal. ” Emma said.Experts say that picking shows where the characters arent super-wealthy can help kids keep a healthy perspective(观点). Kids may feel envious（嫉妒的）if they compare_to the people on TV.1Aoffended Boffered Caccepted Dexpected2Acheap Blow Cexpensive Dhigh3AIn BOn Cwith D

18、By4Alate Blater Clatest Dnew5Atrying Btried Cto try Dtry6Anormally Bgenerally Cnormal Dgeneral7ATV Bcharacters Cshows Dchannel8Agood Bright Ccommon Dwrong9Aout Bin Cfrom Dat10Aherself Bher Cthemselves DthemB14、Its duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to other

19、s. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a not useful man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work.But its not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul (精力) into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and pl

20、ay while you play” is as good rule for young people as old.There is no better to help todiligencethan the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年). There is an English say “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be dilige

21、nt, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to ones country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.1The underlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “ _” in Chinese.A惜时 B勤奋 C失败

22、 D智慧2If a man wants to be of useful himself and to the people, he should _.Alearn some useful workBdo something in his free timeCput his heart and soul in everythingDtry his best to work without rest3In order to learn to be diligent, its very important for young people to learn to _.Awork while you

23、work and play while you playBwork all the time without playingCform the habit of getting up earlyDlearn some good subjects4One will be successful in life if he _ when he is young.Aspend more time learningBis diligent in his studyCloves his schoolDgets up early5Which of the following may be the best

24、title for this passage?ALazy boy can learn to be diligentBYoung people should rise earlyCDiligence, the mother of successDLost time never returnsC15、Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.The study, by the universitys Schoo

25、l of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual(个体) was very impo

26、rtant.“They arent just our means of making money. Theyre part of the family,” he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as our ladies but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.”Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our study shows is

27、what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings(智能动物). They are able to experience a range of emotions(情感的领域).”“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra

28、 cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1How much milk can a named cow produce in a year?A300 pounds. B500 pounds.C500 pints. D600 pints.2What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as?ATheir parents. BMembers of their family.CTheir friends. DClever animals.3Where

29、did the experience come from?AThe USA BThe UK. CThe UN. DChina.4How did the farmers make their cows happy?AThey played music in the barn.BThey fed better food than others.CThey named each cow themselves.DThey let their cows free on the farm.5Why did the farms want their cows to increase milk?ABecaus

30、e they wanted to drink more.BBecause their cows can be happy.CBecause the milk is more delicious.DBecause they made by money by selling milk.D16、 In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, “For part of our lesson today, some of you are going to

31、visit the Lakeside Park to study trees in natural surroundings. You will be looking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are required to match the trees with the names of three t

32、rees on their question paper. Two students try guessing the height of young trees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and follow the group. The rest of the group see several t

33、rees matching the descriptions on their task list and run towards them.Mr Marco gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels (标签). The students begin to search under each tree and find things to fill the labelled bowls. They put the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch.

34、Then they find the other two trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to look through. They begin to sort and order their coll

35、ections. Two of the students put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They examine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container (容器) to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid (液体) as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other s

36、tudents are drawing and taking notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The group tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments (实验). Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their experiments growing in the school garden.1The students vi

37、sit the park to .Awalk round the lakeBdiscuss ideas about plantsCstudy trees in the natural worldDguess the height of trees2In the park, the students are asked to .Acarry out more than one taskBmeasure the height of young treesCfinish their activities by counting stepsDmatch trees to the names on a

38、list3Before the students leave the park, they need to .Agather all the large and small seeds togetherBput all their nature study materials into containersCshow Mr Marco their drawings of flowersDcount all the leaves under the trees4After the group arrive back in school, they do all the following thi

39、ngs EXCEPT .Astudy natural materials with special glassesBsort and order their collectionsCdraw and take notesDheat natural materials to make a plant food5What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?ATheir guesses about nature.BTheir collections of natural material

40、s.CThe results of their observations and experiments.DAnswers to all the questions on the task list.E17、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two obj

41、ects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by oneIt is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found

42、 that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that co

43、lors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they

44、like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room

45、is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier

46、 than a white one Ba color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paper Dyou can know the weight of a color by holding it2Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has i

47、ts own sweet smell.DBecause every color can give off light of the same length.3If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.Arise Bfall Cstay the same Dchange now and then4It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the weig

48、ht of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and health5This passage is probably a _.Abook review Bfiction novel Cfairy tale Dscience reportF18、Students Dormitory (寝室)Attentions:1. Dinner time: 17:30 pm. 19:00 pm.2. Self-study at night: 19:3021:30 in

49、 the classrooms. 3. Light out: 10:30 pm. from Monday to Friday.Rules: Keep quiet in the bedrooms at any time;Keep your rooms and toilets clean and tidy;No beer, or smoking in the rooms;No dangerous things in the dormitory;Open fire isnt allowed;No parties or entertainment activities in the dormitory

50、; No friends or family members staying for the night; Low Carbon Life (低碳生活)Its a duty for us to save energy, protect our Mother Earth and make our lives better. Notes:Come to school by bike or bus instead of by car;Use shopping bags instead of plastic bags;Turn off the tap in toilets after using it

51、;Recycle (循环利用) water as possible as you can;Use paper on both sides;Walk upstairs in the teaching buildings instead of using the lifts.Turn off the lights before leaving the classrooms;Fewer easy-boxes in the school yard to reduce white pollution. School Electric LibraryOpen time: 18:0021:00 on school nights; 8:00 am22:00 pm. on weekends. Library cards: 1 for once, 20 for a month, 150 f