安徽省池州市七里湖中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、安徽省池州市七里湖中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough Bas Cwhile Dhowever参考答案：B考查状语从句。hot是做从句的表语，提前说明从句时倒装，即as引导的让步状语从句中要将从句中的表语，状语，或动词原形提到as之前，故选B。2. Everything was placed exactly _you wanted it for the ceremony .A . while B

2、 . when C . where D . though 参考答案：C3. A person who lives near the ocean could easily _shells _.A. take; for granted B. take; for grantC. take it; for grant D. take it;for granted参考答案：A4. Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. However B. Other

3、wise C. Therefore D. Besides参考答案：C略5. You are asked to attend the meeting _ in the hall this weekend. A. being held B. to be held C. held D. holding参考答案：B6. To many peoples surprise, the two departments work _ of each other. They have never cooperated.A. independently B. confidently C. attractively

4、D. obviously参考答案：A7. Madam Curie was given the Nobel Prize for her contributions_ of chemistry.Ain place Bin the areaCproud Dinstead参考答案：Bin the area of.在领域。句意为：因为在化学领域的贡献，居里夫人被授予诺贝尔化学奖。8. Its really _ fun to walk alone with _ full moon hanging in the sky. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a参考答案：D略9

5、. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt C. Go ahead. D. Never mind参考答案：B10. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. when B. ifC. which D. since参考答案：A句意：由于经济危机，在当地五星级酒店住一个晚上就要6,00

6、0元的日子一去不复返了。先行词是days，代入定语从句后为：Local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night during the days .由此可知关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。这道题的难点在于先行词days和其定语从句local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night被谓语部分隔开了，选A。11. A good idea _ to me that we could advertise our products on the Internet.A. occurre

7、d B. happenedC. hit D. struck参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我想到了一个好主意，我们可以在网上为我们的产品做广告。sth. occur to sb某人突然想起某事，该句型是固定句型，故选A。12. There, a big memorial has been built ( )him,who devoted himself to the poor.A.in need of B.in face of C.in memory of D. in favor of参考答案：C略13. I said wed be there by seven. Do you thi

8、nk well _ it? A. take B. forget C. manage D. foot参考答案：C略14. He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. worked out B. made sure C. led to D. let out 参考答案：D15. How many would you like?Two, please.Acups of tea Bcup of teas Ccups of teas Dcup of

9、 tea参考答案：A二、 填空11. He has a particular assistant to deal with the troubling visitors _ him.12. I _ his giving me a straight answer about who would compete in the Olympics.13. His comments about our work left us _.14. The football players _ to win the game and so they did.15. Modern media keep us _ h

10、appenings around the world.16. The film was _by critics, but people in the city didnt like it at all.参考答案：11. A 12. E 13. G 14. F 15. D 16. H本题考查完成句子，注意短语词义的辨析。【11题详解】句意：他有一个专门的助手代表他来应付那些烦人的来访者。根据句意可知此处表示“代表”，故选A。【12题详解】句意：我坚持要他直接告诉我谁将参加奥运会。根据句意可知此处表示“坚决要求”，故E项正确。【13题详解】句意：他对我们工作的评论让我们不知所措。at a loss

11、表示“不知所措”，故选G。【14题详解】句意：所有的球员不遗余力地去赢比赛，他们做到了。spare no effort to do表示“不遗余力地去做某事”，故选F。【15题详解】句意：现代媒体使我们随时了解世界上发生的事情。keep sb informed of sth表示“使某人了解某事”，故选D。【16题详解】句意：这部电影受到评论家的好评，但城里的人们一点也不喜欢它。根据转折连词but可知此处表示“受到好评”，故选H。三、 阅读理解17. It is quite natural for all of us to want to preserve and protect the food

12、s we buy. We always think that the best way is by putting them in our refrigerators. However, there are certain foods which should never be placed in the fridge. The foods listed below may surprise you.Bananas in the fridge? Because they keep nutrients better outside the fridge, they should never be

13、 placed inside the refrigerator. Bananas are better kept on the counter until they ripen. The cold temperatures actually slow down the ripening process of the bananas, while the moisture and darkness of the fridge will only make them go bad.Potato should be placed in a cool, dry and dark space. By r

14、eason of the cold temperatures of the fridge, it can turn starch（淀粉）into sugar more rapidly. It is also recommended that potatoes be removed from plastic or paper bags they may have been placed in. Also, keep them unwashed, as well as in a well-ventilated cardboard box.Placing your onions inside you

15、r refrigerator will eventually end up turning them moldy and soft. Unpeeled（未剥皮的）onions should be kept out of plastic bags and fridge. One of the reasons for this is because unpeeled onions require and need air exposure for maximum life. If you have peeled an onion though, then you should keep it in

16、 the fridge, in a covered container.Believe it or not, placing garlic in your refrigerator will actually cause it to sprout（发芽）. The garlic will also got moldy and even rubbery. Moreover, inside your fridge, the look of the garlic will rarely change. This means you wont be able to tell if its any go

17、od until you finally slice it open.12. Which can be put in the refrigerator according to the text?A. Ripe bananas. B. Washed potatoes.C. Peeled onions D. Fresh garlic.13. What will happen if you put garlic in he refrigerator?A. It can change the look of garlic. B. It can become moldy and soft.C. It

18、will tum starch into sugar quickly. D. It will sprout and get moldy or rubbery.14. What is the meaning of he underlined word in Para. 3?A. Hard to reach for. B. Hard to get dry.C. Easy to get sunshine. D. Easy to get fresh air.15. What can we infer about the foods mentioned in the text?A. They are s

19、pecial and invaluable. B. They are unfit to keep in the fridge.C. They are not easy to preserve. D. They are easy to sprout.参考答案：12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些我们不能忘冰箱里存放的食物。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的Unpeeled（未剥皮的）onions should be kept out of plastic bags and fridge可知，未剥皮的洋葱不应该放到冰箱里，那么剥了皮的洋葱则应该放到冰箱里，故选C项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的placing garlic in your refrigerator will actually cause it to sprout. The garlic will also got moldy and even rub