重庆市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

1、重庆第十八中2018-2019学年度初二上英语半期试题（满分150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答案填B.Yes,Iam.B.Sure,Idloveto.B.Nevermind.B.Goodidea.B.Ihaveastomachache.写在答题卷对应的题目上。()1.A.Yes,Ido.()2.A.Iagree.()3.A.Ihopeso.()4.A.Itsnothing.()5.A.Thedayaftertomorrow.Baseball.()6.A.

2、Hehadanaccident.C.No,Idont.C.Ofcoursenot.来C.Imsorryaboutit.C.Noproblem.DavidBeckham.C.Ihaveagoodrest.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。()7.A.Thelongjump.()8.A.Baseballgames.()9.A.TheboysC.Theteachers()10.A.Interesting.()11.A.Sportsclothes.()12.A.Thefirstplace.第三节(每小

3、题B.Thehighjump.B.Olympics.relayrace.relayrace.B.Boring.B.Sportsshoes.B.Thesecondplace.1.5分，共6分）C.Therelayrace.C.Thesportsmeet.Thegirlsrelayrace.Exciting.C.Sportspants.C.Thethirdplace.听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、BC三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。()13.WhatdoesBilloftendoonweekends?A.Playbasketba

4、ll.B.Playbaseball.()14.WhichsportdoesSusanprefer?A.Thehighjump.B.Cycling听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。()15.WhatswrongwithJane?A.Shehasastomachache.B.Shehasafever.acough.()16.WheresJane?A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Playtennis.C.MountainclimbingC.ShehasaheadacheandC.Intheschool.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B

5、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。)17.HowlongdoesAlicedomorningexerciseA.Foranhour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Fortwohours.)18.WheredoesAlicedomorningexercises?Inthepark.Atherhome.C.Inthegym.)19.WhatdoesAlicedoafterschool?A.Running.B.Walking.C.Swimming.)20.Intheschoolsportsmeet,whichsportwillAlicebein?II.A.Runnin

6、g.B.Thelongjump.C.BothAandB.单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）从AB、CD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。()21.Johnwithmeplaytabletennisnextweek.A.amgoingtoB.isgoingto()22.Doyoulikeswimming?Yes,isagoodwayfit.A.swim,tokeepB.toswims,keepC.aregoingtoD.goingtoC.swimming,tokeepD.swimming,keeping()23.Wouldyoupleasesomuchno

7、ise?Oh,sorry,Iwont.notmakeB.dontmakeC.nottomakeD.making()24.Dontshoutathim.Heisonlyboy.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-year-oldC.aeightyearsoldD.aneightyearsold()25.AlltheChinesewerewhentheyheardLiuXiangwonthefirst.ItwasreallyA.exciting,excitedexcited,excitingC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excitedtheUSAnextw

8、eek.()26.XuXiaandherteammatesleft)27.A.areleavingforWouldyoumindhere?B.leaveforC.leavingforD.Imsorryaboutthat.Illgosomewhereelse.nosmokingnotsmokingnosmokeD.notsmoke)28.doyouplaybasketball?Everyweek.)29.A.HowlongthinkB.WhenaforeignIanguageisC.Howmuchnoteasy.YoushouldD.Howoftenitoften.tolearn;topract

9、iceB.learning;practiceC.learn;practicingD.learns;topractice)30.Thereafootballmatchnextweek.Shallwegoandwatchit?A.isgoingtohavewillhaveC.haveD.isgoingtobe)31.necessaryforusEnglishwell.A.Thisis;tolearnIts;tolearnC.Its;learnD.Thats;learn)32.Whendidyourschoolholdthesportsmeet?Lastweek.AndIthegirls400-me

10、trerace.A.joinedB.tookpartinC.willjoinD.willtakepartin()33.Dontshoutathim.He.willdohisbestB.didwellinC.isgoodatD.didhisbest()34.Samspendstwohourshishomeworkeveryday.todoB.doingC.doD.does()35.Kangkangwonthefirstplaceintheintheschoolsportsmeetlastweek.boys100-meterraceB.boys100-meterraceboys100-meters

11、raceD.boys100-metersrace()36.Youshouldfollowthedoctorsandtakesomeontime.advice,medicinesB.advices,medicineadvice,medicineD.advices,medicines()37.IseeWeiHanEnglishalmosteverymorning.readsB.readingC.readD.toread()38.Youlookpale.haveagoodrest?WhydontyouB.WhyareyouC.WhataboutD.Whyyoudont()39.Youshouldno

12、teatmeat.Itcanmakeyoufat.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,toomanyC.toomuch,muchtooD.manytoo()40.Itsbadforoureyesbooksthesun.A.toread,toB.reading,underC.toread,inD.read,overIII.完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、BC、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。Alotofstudentsarehavingallkindsofsportsonthesportsfield.Afo

13、otballgameisgoingonrightnow41Class3andClass4.Wedontknowwhichteamwill42.Lookatthosepeopleoverthere!SomestudentsofClass1arepracticingthe43jump.Oneofthemisthebesthighjumperintheschool.Hepracticeshardeveryday.Manypeoplethinkhewill44theschoolrecordinthesportsmeetnextspring.Notfarawayfromthem,somegirlsare

14、preparingforarace.They45havea600-meterraceintenminutes.Nowonthecornerofthefield,youcanseeanothergroup(群)ofstudents.Theirteacheristellingthem46tothrowdiscus(饼).Inschools,47studentslovesportsnow.Sportshelppeopletokeep48.Theyalsohelppeopletolivehappily.And49peoplewill50goodfriends,too.Doyouthinkso?()41

15、.A.inB.between()42.A.winB.winning()43.A.longB.far()44.A.breakB.turn()45.A.wereB.goingto()46.A.what()47.A.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyB.how()48.A.healthB.tired()49.A.inB.before()50.A.becomeB.changeIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）doingsportsonthesportsfield,manyC.fromD.ofC.fallD.fallingC.highD.tallC.leaveD.nameC.were

16、goingtoD.willwhichB.mostandmostmoreandmoreD.thatC.healthyD.happyC.afterD.overC.getD.bring阅读下列材料，从A、BC、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。(A)Inalmost(几乎)everybiguniversity(大学)intheUnitedStates,footballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandru

17、nwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield;theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards(码).Theycancarryitorthrowit.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theycanreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouch-down(持球触地).Itsdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovethe

18、balltenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatchitwhenthereisafootballgame.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyareyelling.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.ThefootballseasonusuallybeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanot

19、hergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuarylst.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.()51.Thereareoneachteam.tenplayersB.elevenplayerstwelveplayersD.thirteenplayers()52.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamhasto.A.gohomeB.carrytheballtenyardsrunwithitD.kicktheballto

20、theotherteam()53.Theunderlinedword“yell”inthepassagemeans“”.A.shout(喊)loudlyB.jumpC.talkloudlyD.sing(B)ThereisanAsian(亚裔的)AmericanbasketballplayerintheNBA.Doyouknowwhoheis?Yes,heisLinShuhao.HisEnglishnameisJeremyLin.HeisanotherbasketballstarafterYaoMing.SomanypeoplecallhimthesecondYaoMing.Buthedoesn

21、tlikeit.Inthe1970s,hisfamilymovedtoAmericafromTaiwan,China.Heistwenty-sevenyearsold.HiselderbrotherisJoshandJosephishisyoungerbrother.HestudiedatHarvardUniversity(哈佛大学)fromtheyear2006totheyear2018.Hisfather,afanoftheNBA,taughthimtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.NowLinShuhaoplaysfortheHoustonRocket.Hew

22、orkshardandplaysverywell.Nowheispopularwithmanypeople.()54.LiShuhaolearnttoplaybasketballfrom.hisfatherYaoMinghiselderbrotherhisclassmatesandteachers()55.Hefrom2006to2018.A.livedinTaiwanwithhisfamilyB.playedfortheHoustonRocketC.studiedatHarvardUniversityD.begantolearnbasketball()56.Manypeoplelikeshi

23、mbecause.helookslikeYaoMingheworkshardandplaysbasketballverywellheistallandlooksgoodhegraduatedfromthefamousHarvardUniversity()57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Hehastwobrothers.HeisaChinese.HelikespeopletocallhimthesecondYaoMing.HewasborninTaiwan.(C)Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldarejoiningindangeroussp

24、orts.Somepeopleclimbedthehighestmountains;sometraveledintounknownpartsoftheworld;somesailedsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea.Nowsomepeoplebegintolookfornewexcitement.Bungeejumping(蹦极)andmotorcycleracing(摩托车赛)arequitedangeroussports.Bungeejumpingonlylastsforafewminutesorevenseconds.Youjumpfromahighplace,

25、about200metersabovetheground,andthereisarubberband(橡胶带子)tiedtoyourlegs.Whenyoujumpdown,therubberbandpullsyouup.About2,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Whydopeoplejoininthesedangeroussports?Somescientistssaythatitisbecausemodernlifehasbecomesafeanditisnotinteresting.Inthepast,peoplel

26、ivedindanger.Theyhadtogooutandlookforfood,andlifewaslikeafightbutwasinteresting.Manypeoplethinkthatthereislittleexcitementinlife.Theyliveandworkinsafeplaces,buyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.()58.Peopleliketojoinindangeroussportsbecause.theyhavealotoffreetim

27、etheycangotothehospitaliftheyarehurttheyneedexcitementtheydontneedtolookforfood()59.isnotadangeroussport.ClimbingthehighestmountainsPlayingtabletennisTravelingintounknownpartsoftheworldSailingsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea()60.Inbungeejumping,you.jumpupashighasyoucanjumpdownwitharubberbandtiedtoyourl

28、egsjumpdownwithoutarubberbandjumptotheground()61.Inthepast,peoplelivedindangerbecause.thelivingcondition(生存条件)waspoortherewasnodoctororhospitalthereweremanydangerousanimalsallofabove(D)Wehumansareonlybornwithonesetofeyes,soitsourjobtotakecareofthemforourwholelives.Thegoodnewsisthatifwedoafewsimpleth

29、ingseveryday,wecanprotect(保护)oureyesightandreduce(减少)therisk(风险)ofeverhurtingoureyes.Mostdoctorsagreethatwecanimproveandprotectgoodeyesightbyeatinglotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Itisespecially(尤其)importantforustoeatvegetableslikecarrotsandsweetpotatoes,andweneedtoprotectoureyeswhenwespendalotoftimei

30、nbrightsunlight.Thebestwaytodothisisbywearingsunglassesthathave100%UV（紫外线）protection.Whatsmore,itisimportanttoprotectoureyeswhenweworkwithdangerouschemical（化学物质）.Forthisreasonweshouldalwaysweargoggles（护目镜）inchemistrylabsatworkoratschool.Finally,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputerortelevi

31、sionscreen.Thatiswhydoctorsadviseifwehavetouseacomputerforalongtime,weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.Keepinggoodeyesightisimportant.Ifwedothesefewsimplethingswecanprotectoureyesandreducethechancesoflosingoureyes.AsthepopularEnglishexpressiongoes,“Itsallfunandgame,untilsomeonelosesa

32、neye”.Whenpeoplesaythis,theymeanthatlosinganeyeisaverybadthing.（）62.Whoagreeweshouldprotectoureyesight?A.Doctors.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Nurses.（）63.Whenshouldweweargoggles?A.WhilewatchingTVB.WhileusingacomputerC.WhilestayinginthesunD.Whileworkinginachemistrylab（）64.Howmanypiecesofadvicedodoctorsgive

33、inthepassage?Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）65.Whatdoestheunderlineword“that”referto?A.Weshouldeatlotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.WeshouldnotspendmuchtimeinfrontofacomputerorTV.Weshoulddoafewsimplethingseverydaytokeepoureyesight.第II卷（共55分）口语应用。（每小题1分，共5

34、分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答案填写在答题卷对应的题目上。Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?Ihavenoidea.Letssharethemtogether.Thankyouallthesame.Youshoulddothesame.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Itdoesntmatter.A:Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?B:66A:IheartheresgoingtobeabasketballmatchthisSunday.TomandIaregoingtowatchi

35、t.67B:Ofcourse.Basketballismyfavorite,ButIhavenoticketforthematch.Whatapity!A:Yourelucky.Ihavesomefreetickets._68B:Great!_69A:Letsmeetatthebusstopathalfpastfive.B:Ithinktheremustbeabigcrowd（拥挤）ofpeoplethere.70A:OK.Seeyouatfiveoclock.B:Seeyou.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题。In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGam

36、eswasheldinAthens,Greece.Fromthenon,manycountrieshadsuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethanahundredyears,theGamesreturnedtoitshometownintheyearof2004.WhenacountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemblem（会徽）.TheemblemoftheAthens2004Ol

37、ympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranches（橄榄枝）inthesky.In2008,BeijinghostedtheOlympics.Itsemblemis“Jing”.ItmeansthecapitalofChinaanditisalsolikearunnerordancer.Therunningfigure（人形）oftheemblemshowsthespirit（精神）oftheOlympics:Faster,HigherandStronger.-根据短文内容，回答问题。WhatdopeoplemakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGa

38、mes?HowmanyyearspassedwhenAthensheldtheOlympicGamesonceagain?Doesthecharacter（图案）of“Jing”meanthecapitalofChina?WhatsthespiritoftheOlympicGames?完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。Thereisgoingtobeafootballgamethisafternoon.（改为否定句）Theregoingtoafootballgamethisafternoon.MarkwillleaveforTokyotomorrowmorning.（对划线部分提问）Markleavefortomorrowmorning.Lindaisgoingtotakepartinthelongjump.（改为同义句）Lindaisgoingtothelongjump.康康长大了要当科学家。（完成译句）Kangkangisgoingtobeascientistwhenhe.每个人都知道做运动可以保持健康。（完成译句）Everyoneknowsdoingsportscan.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通