辽宁省抚顺市顺城区2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore2、Mom didnt feel well. The doctor _ her but failed to

2、find anything wrong.ArequiredBexaminedCpraised3、Could you tell me which _ best among the books on sale?Ais sold Bsells Care written Dwrites4、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China,_ the Great wall or somewhere else.AbetweenBamongClikeDacross5、What? We can take

3、buses with just a mobile? Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to _ Alipay app.AshareBsaveCsearchDsupport6、 Which of your hobbies do you think _ the most time? Of course, playing football.Aturns upBwakes upCtakes upDpicks up7、My dear friend, your attitude today has _ important effects on your success tomorr

4、ow. Come on, please.AaBanC/8、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything9、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow10、I _ t

5、o Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been. 完形填空11、It was a hot day. At noon I stopped at the traffic lights and saw a homeless man walking upand down in the street.“This will make 1 smile,” I thought, and I turned my car towards a frozen yogurt shop. I grabbed a 2 and f

6、illed it with a couple of flavors and came to the counter to weigh it. I wanted to add some toppings but my 3 was not enough for that, so I asked the lady if she would have change for a $ 100 bill. She said she wasntallowed to accept a bill that large. All right, I thought and 4 for the yogurt. As I

7、 was about to leave, she said, “Madam, dont 5 your children. Please add their favorite things. ” I turned to her and said, “Thanks for your 6 but this is not for my children.Its for the homeless man in the street. ” She smiled with surprise and said, “Oh! Thats really sweet of you. God bless you. ”

8、She thought for a moment, and then she said, “I think we can do 7 than that. ”She took a bigger cup, filled it nicely and covered it with colorful toppings. Then she 8 it to me and said, “This is from me. Please give it to the homeless man. Lets treat him nicely. ” Now it was my turn to be 9 . I sai

9、d, “Thanks a lot. ” And I left with a big smile on my face. On the way I said to myself, “ Angels are 10 , arent they? I believe them because I saw one today!”1Aher Bme Chim Dthem2Aglass Bbox Ccup Dbottle3Amoney Bchange Cnote Dcoin4Alooked Basked Cleft Dpaid5Aencourage Btrouble Ccriticize Ddisappoin

10、t6Aoffer Bhelp Cattitude Dadvice7Awell Bbest Cbetter Dmuch8Ahanded Bshowed Clent Dthrew9Asad Bhappy Csurprised Dinterested10Areal Bunusual Ccareful Duncertain. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day fo

11、r people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the

12、average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep ea

13、rly, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists

14、 advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to

15、 sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes sho

16、w their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by w

17、orking hard. She says that a hero should affect another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only

18、 in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the g

19、reatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relatives, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be considered as heroes.

20、A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hard Bwill become heroesCwill follow her Dwill achieve her goal2The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A志愿者 B记者 C政客 D名人3From the passage we know that _.Athere

21、 are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to do some great things4The best title for this passage is _.AWhat Heroes Do BWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes Live DWhere Heroes areB14、Life comes in a packageThis package includes h

22、appiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despairLife is a learning processExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better personWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situationsLove plays a main role in our lifeLove makes you feel wantedWithout love a person cou

23、ld become cruelIn the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and careThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and badBut we dont always care about itIt is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others feelingsHappiness can bring people

24、 a peaceful mindNo mind is happy without peaceSadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failureBut all of these things will pass awayFailure is the path to successIt helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific waySuccess brings in money, pride and self-resp

25、ectHope is what keeps life goingParents always hope their children will do wellHope makes us dreamHope builds in patienceLife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a dayLife teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our

26、controlTomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or darkSo the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow1We usually have to accept _ if we want to be successfulAloveBfailureCsadnessDhope2In which section can readers probably read the passage?ABusinessBTravel

27、CLifestylesDEducation3What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?A颓废B遗憾C悲伤D绝望4Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?AWhen choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, youd better enjoy tomorrowBIf you work hard today, youll have a better life in the futureCWhat you can only choos

28、e is to work hard today rather than tomorrowDThe only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage people to love each otherBTo tell people how to deal with happiness and sadnessCTo give readers some information about lifeDTo remind peopl

29、e to keep having a beautiful dreamC15、A man often traveled around and he couldnt buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours. But he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the seats by accident. The method is very simple, just your patience.smiled the

30、man. His workmates were puzzled.One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldnt even find a place to stand on. Lets find seats to sit on, said the man. Find seats? Just a joke? said his workmate.Just follow me, said the man. They pushed their wa

31、y through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted(坚持). At last, in the 7th car they found two empty seats. They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked,How do you know there are seats here?The man answered ,I didnt know it at all. But I know most of the passengers are

32、 easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena(现象). Even though they know there are seats, they dont want to crowd among the groups. They think its not worth doing that.The method seemed not to be clever enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a seat ticketlife forever.1The m

33、an was _ to find seats in the train car.AcleverBwarm-heartedChard-workingDpatient2How did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats to sit on?ASurprise.BHappy.CExcited.DNervous.3Where did they find two empty seats?AIn the 2th car.BIn the 4th car.CIn the 6th car.DIn the 7th car.4Which is

34、TRUE according to the passage?AThe man thought his workmate was foolish.BThe man knew there must be empty seats on the train.CThe man didnt buy tickets when he traveled on the train.DThe man thought it was worth looking for the empty seats.5What is the best title for the passage?AA tiring trip.BA se

35、at ticket life forever.CA clever man and his workmate.DA way to find empty seats.D16、We all know China is a nation with a very long history and ancient culture. Its people are known as the most hospitable people in the world. If you visit a Chinese family, you will be surprised at the warmth that yo

36、u receive as a guest.Firstly, you will feel comfortable with their greetings. For example, “Are you busy these days?”, “How are things going on with you?”, “Hows your trip here?” etc. Then they will serve you with tea and snacks. The host, one of the family members, will usually chat with you in ord

37、er to make you feel important.At the same time, the hostess(女主人) and other family members will cook a big dinner for you. They always prepare more food than you can eat. During the meal, the guest must be the first one to pick up the food. The host will pick food for the guest, which is impolite in

38、the west. But this is a very Chinese way to show their warmth.After the meal, they will go on chatting again with tea and snacks. In the end, when youre about to leave, they will ask you to stay longer again and again. A perfect entertainment(招待) will be over by the whole family seeing you off.Being

39、 warm has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago: isnt it also great when friends visit from distant(遥远的) places?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “hospitable” means _ in Chinese.A朴实的B好客的C医疗的2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are

40、usually offered _ by the host.Atea and snacksBfruit and vegetablesCjuice and snacks3The thing that Chinese family do for their guest is _.Amaking the guest become one of the family membersBmaking the guest feel at homeCshowing the guest how rich they are4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according

41、to the passage?AThe hostess usually chats with the guest, and the host will cook a big dinner in a Chinese family.BIt is impolite to pick food for the guest in the west.CWhen the guest wants to leave, the Chinese also show their warmth.5What is the best title for the passage?AChinas history.BChinese

42、 culture and tradition.CForeigners surprise.E17、Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a compute

43、r safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it

44、is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard

45、 for a long time, follow these rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can

46、 injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes a

47、nd exercise your arms, legs and neck.1A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.Ayou sit 60cm awayByour eyes are too close to itCthe window is on your left or right2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.Amove in the same way again and againBrest your wrists on somethingCkeep your elbows as

48、 high as the keyboard3When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you _.Awork near a windowBwork for a long timeCtake rests at times4It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.Afor many hoursBin the right wayCwith the screen below your eyes5What would be the best title for the tex

49、t?AHow to Use a Computer SafelyBHow to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeCHow to Protect your Eyes and your BackF18、Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-Looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked lik

50、e. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推).Go away! she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,You must always BE good as well

51、 as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.1(小题1)Once a man had _.Aa good-looking boyBan ugly(难看的) girlCa boy and a girl2(小题2)The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he _.Afound a mirrorBknew he looked as nice as his sisterCwas handsome3(小题3)The girl gave the boy a hard push because _.Ashe was strongerB

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