福建省厦门市2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt2、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examin

2、ation for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays3、 Is that Bills volleyball? Yes. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; TheD/; The4、I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret S

3、uperstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst5、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf6、I will go to the park if it _ tomorrow.Adont rainBwont rain

4、Cdoesnt rainDdidnt rain7、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out8、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Aman teachersBwomen

5、 teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher9、The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working10、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifC

6、unlessDuntil. 完形填空11、Tom is an English 1 in China. He is from England and he is 30 years old. He really likes Jackie Chan(成龙) because he 2 Jackie Chan. He is 3 medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and black short curly hair. Sometimes he 4 a pair of sunglasses.He likes telling stories and

7、 he is 5 his students, 6 . He often says to his students, “If you study 7 , your dream will 8 .” He can also make his classes 9 . He likes his students and all of his students also like 10 . He often plays with his students after school.Last Sunday, the weather was 11 , so he went to the beach with

8、his friends happily. They 12 there in the morning. In the afternoon, they went to the countryside 13 . They visited a farm there. After that they 14 . They were 15 but they had a great time.1AfarmerBteacherCworkerDbus driver2Alooks atBlooks likeClooks forDlooks after3AofBforCatDin4Aputs onBworeCwear

9、sDis wearing5Agood forBgood atCfriendly forDfriendly to6AeitherBalsoCorDtoo7AhardlyBhardCgoodDbad8Acome inBcome upCcome trueDcome out9AboringBterribleCinterestingDbad10AhimBheChisDher11AbadBterribleCgoodDcold12Aplay volleyballBplayed volleyballCplay the volleyballDplayed the volleyball13Aby busBby t

10、he busCby a busDby buses14Awent homeBgo homeCwent to homeDgo to home15AhappyBrelaxingCinterestingDtired. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different

11、from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (

12、father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) h

13、im he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People

14、 sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has

15、a solution in life. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Piano LessonJenny wasnt interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she ha

16、d her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsors house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsors music room and sat down on the piano bench(长凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behind her. She turned around and saw a young girl.“Whats your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Win

17、dsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the piano bench and asked, “What piece do you like best?”“I dont know.” Jenny said. “Theyre all the same to me.”“You mean

18、you dont have a favorite?” Pasha was surprised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jennys music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(轻轻地) put her hand on top of Jennys. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at P

19、asha strangely.“I dont know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“Ive never thought of it that way.” Jenny said.“Lets try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story

20、 in the music. That day Jenny found playing the piano was not that difficult.1（小题1）Where did Jenny have her piano lessons?AIn her school.BIn Mrs. Windsors house.CIn a music club.DIn Pashas house.2（小题2）Pasha is Mrs. Windsors _.Adaughter BstudentCniece Dgranddaughter3（小题3）Pasha told Jenny all she had

21、to do is _.Alisten to Mrs. Windsor carefullyBwrite her favourite piece of musicCplay the piano gently and slowlyDlearn to hear the stories in the music4（小题4）With Pashas help, Jenny would probably _.Awrite more storiesBlike playing the piano betterCmake more friendsDknow Mrs. Windsor betterB14、Can yo

22、u imagine living in the desert for a whole year, watching the activities of a group of busy ants? Deborah Gordon did exactly that. She finally found out that there were four main groups of workers in the ant team: cleaners, haulers(搬运工), gatherers and security (安全) ants. Each group did their own job

23、 to finish the task of the whole team.Cleaner ants carried waste food from inside the nest to outside. Hauler ants walked on the top of the nest and cleared rubbish. Gatherer ants went out to find food for the whole team and security ants fought against anyone who wanted to hurt the members of the t

24、eam.While she was watching the ants in the desert, Deborah found that the most interesting part was watching the ants dealing with difficulties, such as fighting against other insects that wanted to destroy their nest, or a big fire. At those moments, they would all stop what they were doing and go

25、to help security ants to protect their home.What do we do when people around us meet difficulties? What have we done to turn our world into a better place? Its time to think.1If there was a fire near their home, the groups of ants would_.Ajust do their own jobBrun away at onceChelp to fight against

26、the fireDgo back into their nest2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACleaner ants carried waste food from outside the nest to the inside.BGatherer ants went out to find food for themselves.CEach group did their own job when meeting difficulties.DThere were some other insects tha

27、t wanted to destroy their nest.3The writer mainly wants to tell us_.Aeveryone should help others when they meet difficultiesBthere were four groups of workers in the ant teamChow Deborah Gordon lived in the desertDDeborah Gordon is a brave womanC15、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend，a ro

28、bot who can do the cleaning，remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung，33，has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTr

29、ung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaHe said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programmerIn order to make this robot，he has taken out his credit cards，sold his car and

30、spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look，feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her an

31、d hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese，so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks

32、he likesShe doesnt need holidays，food or rest，she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is

33、 he trying to find a corporate sponsor?AHe has spent all his life savingsBHe cant change it betterCHe doesnt know the software of computerDHe doesnt like working by himself3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably _A描绘 B拍照 C记录 D识别4This passage mainly tells us

34、something about Ahow to make a new robotBan inventor and his robot girlfriendChow much you need to make a robotDwhy the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendD16、Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed toge

35、ther., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In s

36、ome places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path down the side of a mountai

37、n. This glacier will change the land, too.1The snow that fell on the mountain _ before glaciers were formed.Abecame river Bmelted Cbecame ice Dturned to rain2Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?AThere are not as many glaciers as there used to be.BGlaciers do not change the lan

38、d as they move over it.CGlaciers are found only in warm places.DThe earth is getting warmer and this leads to the melting of glaciers.3The main idea of the whole story is that _.Asnow is heavy Bthe high land never changesCglaciers changed the land Dsnow became ice to form a glacierE17、Before we uplo

39、ad a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, well use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, were able to get a quick fix and present the “best” pictures of ourselves to the world.Howe

40、ver, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, were also changing the way we look at our ourselves. (1)Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies-Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo edit

41、ing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. (2)The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article says. (

42、3)In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time. But for todays young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to h

43、ow good they look,” a British doctor Escho told The Independent. “Now youve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,” Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website.Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much

44、time making such comparisons, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldnt think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good, I have my health.”1What

45、 may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media?ASmoothing their skin in the morning.BUsing apps to edit photos.CWearing false eyelashes.DRedding their lips before going out.2Where should we put the sentence “This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when i

46、t comes to how they really look.”?A(4)B(3)C(2)D(1)3The fifth paragraph implies (暗示) that _ .Apeople today focus (关注) more on how good they look than in the pastBin the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebratingCsocial platforms help people learn about self-worthDself-worth is r

47、elated purely on followers people have4What did the writer write this passage for?ATo call on people to care more about appearanceBTo call on people not to use apps on mobile phoneCTo call on people to learn something more important than appearanceDTo call on people not to spend too much time on com

48、parison with othersF18、 In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Taking good notes has three stages. There are c

49、ertain things you should do before class, during class, and after class. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class. 1： Get Ready to Take Notes Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered

50、 and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will provide. Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information. Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pen

51、s and pencils as well as your notebook. 2：Take Notes Notice what your teacher is saying. Notice signal statements. Examples of signal statements are The most important point . and Remember that ., Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard. Wr

52、ite quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (简化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent(百分之), and writing short sentences. Place a ? next to information about whose meaning you are not sure.1Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage us to listen carefully in class.BTo tell us the importance of