2022-2023学年福建省南平市高考英语仿真测试模拟试卷（三模）有答案

1、第PAGE 页码15页/总NUMPAGES 总页数15页2022-2023学年福建省南平市高考英语测试模拟试题（三模）（试卷；考试 ）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选一选时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选一选时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.

2、5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What d Mary do last Sunday? A. She saw a play. B. She acted in the theater. C. She went to a tea house. 2. When will the speakers meet? A. At9：30. B. At10：

3、00. C. At 10：30. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Trel plans. B. Future jobs. C. Communication skills. 4. What does the man plan to do? A. Stay at home. B. Read books. C. Go hiking. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In their friends house. B. In a house for sale. C. In a furniture shop. 第二节（共1

4、5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man do? A. Hes a waiter B. Hes a policeman. C. Hes a salesperson. 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Shocked. B. Annoyed. C. Satisfied.

5、 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to get to Chicago early? A. To make a round tr. B. To get a cheaper ticket. C. To keep an appointment. 9. When will the man lee for Chicago? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday night. C. On Monday afternoon. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why was the man sitting in hi

6、s car for long? A. He wanted a good rest. B. He couldnt read the sign. C. He was waiting for service. 11. Where is the man from? A. France. B. Germany. C. Singapore. 12. What would the woman do for the man? A. Help find another station. B. Show how to fill up his car. C. Give some ts on trelling. 听第

7、9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationsh between the speakers? A. Coach and trainee. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. Which language might the man speak least fluently? A. nish. B. Russian. C. English. 15. Which matters most according to the woman? A. Working flex

8、ible hours. B. Operating the computer well. C. Working with different people. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Quit his job. B. Work on Sundays. C. Wait for the reply. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When d the shadow puppet（木偶）show become popular? A. In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynas

9、ty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. 18. What does Dong Lin love best in the workshop? A. The bright colors of puppets.B. The process of making puppets.C. The ell of the leather and wood. 19. What are the sticks used for? A. Helping the puppets move. B. Putting the puppets together. C. Protecting the puppets

10、 necks. 20. What does the color of Dong Lins warrior stand for? A. Brery. B. Honesty. C. Devotion. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项。ASocial Justice Book ClubThe purpose of our club is to build community by reading a variety of literary types suchas poetry, ficti

11、on and nonfiction that reflect social justice. Our mission is to highlight literatureand authors that promote overall social justice. The book selected for our next meeting, 11:00 a. m.12:00 p. m. on May 17, is Asian Dreamy Helen Zia. Zoom links will be emailed to registered particants prior. to tim

12、e. PenumbraOnlines Book ClubWe are excited to announce that PenumbraOnline will be hosting a summer book club. Wewill be reading a book that spotlights PcnumbraOnlines summer theme of self-love. Join us aswe spend the summer reading and rediscovering the love we he for ourselves. We will be discussi

13、ng our first book, Fat Chance, Charlie Vega, by Crystal Maldonado viaZoom on August 10th at 6 p.m. Grab a snack or a drink, and join us as we explore this funsummer read!UndocuBook ClubThe purpose of our UndocuBook Club is to expand our communitys personal literatureexperience by reading and discuss

14、ing works that reflect themes such as personal andprofessional growth. The mission is to bring accessibility to literature to our community andpromote acceptance. The specific book will be Born a Crime by Trevor Noah on our next meeting date,Thursday, September 16th. If the time conflicts with your

15、schedule, you can still be part of ourclub by sharing your thoughts via Zoom chat. 21. What is required to attend the meeting on May 17? A. Selecting a book. B. Signing up first. C. Sharing thoughts. D. Sending an email. 22. Whats the book Fat Chance, Charlie Vega probably about? A. Self-love. B. So

16、cial justice. C. Personal growth. D. Literature experience. 23. What do the three book clubs he in common? A. They offer summer activities. B. Their meetings are held online. C. Their members are all students. D. They focus on the same theme. BTerence Crowster started the HotSpot Library, after appe

17、aling for donations on , inScottsville, South Africa in 2017. Based out of two aging metal shping containers, it may not looklike your conventional library. On winter days, rain leaks through holes in the roof and drs downonto the tables and bookshelves. But for the resents of Scottsville, a neighbo

18、rhood torn apart bydrug abuse and gang violence, it offers a safe ce to escape the severe realities of daily life and toexplore different worlds in the pages of thousands of donated second-hand books. What eventually inspired Crowster to launch his project, he says, was visiting schools andwitnessin

19、g firsthand South Africas problem with literacy. While according to UNESCO, nearly 90%of South Africans can read and write, this statistic masks a worrying trendthe percentage ofchildren who can read for meaning, instead of simply being able to recognize words, is extremelylow. A recent study found

20、that just 22% of Grade 4 students could effectively read for meaning. At the Hot-Spot Library, Crowster has carried out a system of book reviews to ensure that hisyoung members are indeed reading for meaning. A borrower who returns a volume must fill out areview form, which the librarians store in f

21、olders. I like that Peter ses the people, wrote onereviewer after returning a copy of Peter Pan. I dont like Captain Hook because he is rude withpeople. Such are the morals that Crowster hopes his young readers will internalize. With only a membersh of 30 in its first year, today the library has ove

22、r 700 members. It takes me to a place in my mind where I can just relax and live in the book, says Abigail Cloete, whojoined in a month ago, Right now Im in Hawaii, she jokes, pulling a all red copy of Heartbeatin Hawaii out of her bag. 24. Whats the Hot-Spot Library like? A. Well-furnished. B. Poor

23、ly-equped. C. Specially-decorated. D. Traditionally-designed. 25. What motivated Crowster to start the project? A. Severe violence in the schools. B. UNESCOs inspiring statistics. C. Donations from local communities. D. The childrens problem with literacy. 26. Why are book reviews required in the li

24、brary? A. To help librarians arrange the folders. B. To collect the borrowers information. C. To lead the readers to read for meaning. D. To let people know what a book review is. 27. What can be inferred about Abigail Cloete? A. She finds relief in reading. B. She is very sociable. C. She enjoys tr

25、elling abroad. D. She is quite adventurous. CMost hospitals dont he a canal to collect rainwater. Thats one of the unusual features thatearned a major architecture honorthe 2021 RIBA International Prizefor Friendsh Hospital, an80-bed rural community hospital in Bangladesh. The hospital uses an innov

26、ative canal system to collect extra rainwater and store it so that it can be used later. The prizes jury（评审团）felt that the hospitals canal worked well to respond to the local environments frequent rains. Judges noted the hospital was built using local low-cost building materials! It is a demonstrati

27、on of how beautiful architecture can be achieved through good design when workingwith a relatively modest budget. Decq wrote. The Royal Institute of British Architects awards theprize every two years to a building that “exemplifies design excellence and architectural ambitionand delivers meaningful

28、social impact.Designed by Bangladeshi architect Kashef and completed in 2018, the hospital is run bythenonprofit group Friendsh, which works with communities in rural Bangladesh to respond to issues such as lack of access to vital services and climate change. Friendsh Hospital was located in the sou

29、thern region of Bangladesh. Its relationsh withrainwater was a key element in the prize. Its major design feature is a canal that goes along the length of the hospital, separating the outpatient building from the building for inpatient services. The canal collects rainwater from the site, which is t

30、hen stored in a tank so that it can be used by the hospital. Architect Chowdhury hopes the award will inspire people to commit to architecture that caresfor humans and nature. 28. What contributed most to Friendsh Hospitals winning the Prize? A. An extraordinary size. B. A modest budget. C. A creati

31、ve canal system. D. An attractive appearance29. What does the underlined word exemplifies in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Make a profit on. B. Give an instruction to. C. Serve as an example of. D. Follow the illustration of. 30. What can be learned about Friendsh Hospital? A. It is located in the n

32、orthern region. B. It is a splend architecture in history. C. Its canal works well to respond to emergency. D. Its economically and environmentally friendly. 31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Low-cost Canal System Was Used B. A Nonprofit Group Created A WonderC. A

33、 Great Architect Made An Innovation D. A Countryse Hospital Was Awarded PrizeDPupils are all holes located in the centre of the eye. They change size to control the amount of light that enters the eye based on how much is ailable in the environment. The response of our pupils to light is a basic sen

34、sory response, but pupils he been found to change size based on factors other than light. Researchers hypothesized（假想）that pupils may also change size based on the number of objects that a person sees in their environment. When we look around, we naturally perceive the form, size, movement and color

35、 of a scene. Equally naturally, we notice the number of items beforeus, sa study co-author D Burr, This ability, shared with most other animals, is an evolutionary（进化的）fundamental. It immediately reveals important quantities, such as how many apples there are on the tree, or how many enemies are att

36、acking.To figure out if this ability lies within the pupils, the researchers presented 16 adult particants with images of dots on a monitor in an otherwise quiet, dark room. As the particants stared at the screen, without being asked to count the dots, a machine measured their pupil sizes. The resea

37、rchers found that the size of the particants pupils changed depending on how many dots they perceived. The particants pupils expanded, when they perceived a greater number of dots and constricted when they perceived fewer. The findings suggest that the pupil is equped with some mechani that can sens

38、e quantity. This result shows that numerical information is intrinsically（本质上）related to perception, sa Elisa Castaldi, a researcher at the University of Pisa. This could he, important practical implications. For example, similar methods could be employed to detect dyscalculia, a learning disability

39、 that makes people he trouble doing maths, in very young children. 32. Why does D Burr mention apples and enemies in Paragraph 2? A. To clarify a concept. B. To introduce a rule. C. To make a comparison. D. To present a theory. 33. What were the 16 particants asked to do? A. Stare at the monitor. B.

40、 Present images of the dots. C. Measure their pupil size. D. Count the number of the dots. 34. What is the function of the pupils according to the text? A. To reflect light. B. To sense quantity. C. To change eye sizes. D. To enhance colors. 35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The

41、 mechani of pupils to sense quantity. B. The relation between numbers and perception. C. The potential use in pupils perception of numbers. D. The detection of childrens learning disability in math. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing a perfect topic for your es

42、say is a very important step in writing and you might be lostand terrified not knowing what to start from. 36 You can get inspiration for choosing a topicfor your essay even while watching TV or looking through updates of your friends on and . You can also use a quotation from your forite book or a

43、life motto of your forite leader. The key here is to be creative. 37 That should be something you are interested in. This subject must be appropriate tothe purpose of your essay. One of the best ways to get some good eas is brainstorming. Just write down first subjects that come to your mind on a pi

44、ece of paper. 38 Then evaluate each subject by giving it certain points. Hence, the one which is the most appealing to you wins. After that part is done, its necessary to check your topic one more time. 39 For example, if you he named a topic Egypt, it can work only if you are writing an overview pa

45、per, but if you are about to write a specific analysis, you need to make sure you he chosen something narrow enough, like Art of ancient Egypt or Politics in Egypt. Using these simple ts, you can quickly find one perfect essay ea and get the creative processstarted. The better your topic is, the eas

46、ier it will be to write your essay. 40 A. Read as much as possible. B. Find a subject that suits you. C. Keep asking: Is it interesting or boring? D. Try to make that ea list as long as possible. E. Ask yourself: is it specific enough or is it too general? F. It is halfway done when you he an ea wha

47、t to write about. G. However, great essay eas can be found everywhere so dont panic. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。“BARBARA, my huand, Bill, announced, your birthday present is in the freezer. 41 ,I went to the freezerand broke out 42 . Inse was a

48、well-wrapped ice cream container. My 43 of ice cream is well-known in our home. Then, 44 the wrappings, I laughed even harder. Instead of ice cream, the container 45 four large, hand-crafted wooden numbers. Bill had heard me say months earlier that Id always wanted easy-to-read house numbers. I was

49、46 . The fun of his double 47 was whatI loved. The gift 48 me of a conversation Id overheard at a department store. A woman was 49 a gift from her huand. Wouldnt you think that after 20 years George would know I never wear gold? she jokedbut I noted a bit of 50 .I couldnt help 51 the two styles of g

50、ift giving. George had 52 spent several hundred dollars on jewelry his wife dnt 53 . Bill had spent perhaps $20, but, thinking carefully, he had chosen a gift that was just 54 for me. This is what gift-giving is all about. The excellenceof a gift lies in its appropriateness rather than its 55 . Choo

51、sing a gift neednt be a chore（琐事）; it can be fun for both the receiver and the giver. 41. A. Confused B. Shocked C. Annoyed D. Depressed42. A. dancing B. crying C. singing D. laughing43. A. choice B. concern C. love D. sense44. A. staring at B. pulling off C. throwing away D. putting back45. A. held

52、 B. cost C. shaped D. counted46. A. nervous B. touched C. stressed D. guilty47. A. reward B. character C. surprise D. standard48. A. reminded B. convinced C. informed D. warned49. A. selecting B. expecting C. wrapping D. returning50. A. delight B. hurt C. envy D. shame51. A. describing B. sharing C.

53、 comparing D. displaying52. A. probably B. frequently C. secretly D. merely53. A. mention B. like C. refuse D. order54. A. unusual B. novel C. unique D. right55. A. function B. quality C. value D. appearance第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Grandma lives in Hangzhou and enjoys

54、her retirement with her huand. When this 74-year-old woman started sharing56（photo）of her daily life, she wouldnt he imagined becoming57 safe heen for many Chinese young people. At the beginning there were barely 100 followers, but the three meals a day58 （lay）out on a pink tablecloth quickly appeal

55、ed to roughly 440,000 users. Now she59 （refer）to as Grandma, a warm person theyre willing 60 （talk）with. In November, Grandmas account became a hot topic on Chinas popular social media network Weibo, 61 the hashtag（主题标签）Two seniors three meals a day. Many social media users posted, This is my eal re

56、tired life.In the little virtual ce, strangers seeking comfort from Grandmas dining table find an 62 （emotion）connection with each other, too. By scrolling（滚动）down the messages belowany of Grandmas notes, you can experience a range of human feelings, 63 whats more, how people give each other courage

57、 to move on. Talking with these ks is 64 （true）my great pleasure. I hope my posts can serve as tree holes 65 they can talk about their everyday life as well as their pains, sorrows and happiness, Grandma sa. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校于5月4日举办了英语戏剧表演比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 比赛目的；2. 表演内容；3. 反响。

58、注意：1.词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。An English Drama Competition第二节（满分25分）Youre Never Too Old to LearnThe student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways thanone. Id say that he had about 40 years on his clasates in my class at California State UniversityLos Ange

59、les. He eagerly jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always respectful of the other students viewpoints, as if each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a ileand he left with one too. These students ge me the confence that I dnt need to

60、feel bad about my age, Valencia says. One day, I spotted Valencia on campus. He sa he would he to stop taking classes that term and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to he earned enough money from construction jobs and he his student-loan papers in order. But he sa he was still coming to camp