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1、高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What g
2、reat success3. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _ intere
3、sted the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _ communication between people far a
4、part.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you thin
5、gs _ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently _ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.
6、A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the t
7、rouble is14._ of water makes Death V alley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put_ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of t
8、hose who were infected by SARS, _were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but _had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away _remained of the World Trade Center
9、.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New Y ork at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from the re _by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. t
10、o be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . _evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. ha
11、ving known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in New Y ork.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.Y ou _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been fol
12、lowing25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , _A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news _ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that de
13、priveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room.A.
14、 to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. Y ou _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help _ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but
15、work31. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage _ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes _ on the
16、family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it. A. before B. until C. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if
17、 it _ A. is B. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. ha
18、d gone out38. _which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _
19、 in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being built C. having been builtD. built40. When do you think _ start the new attack? A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can they答案:1. B2.B3. B4. D5. C6. B.7. A8. B9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 23
20、. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 31. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A41. Some 25,000 people were reported _ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42._ the teacher's suggestion,
21、Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43._ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44."_ the friendship
22、 between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech. A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must45.We need a more capable leader, _ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chie
23、fly _ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields. A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got47.It is no longer a problem _ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, _ do you think is fit for the position?A.
24、 whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49.Part of the work is to be finished today and _ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better resu
25、lt51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised _ 15%. A. about B. with C. of D. by52. The lectures, _ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about _ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. no
26、t being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54.It is _ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55.The house built of stone lasts longer than _ built of wood. A. the one B. one C. that D. its56.E-mail as well
27、as telephones _ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57.This kind of cloth _ well. A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washing58.What do you mean _ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intel
28、ligent boy. He _ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, _ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wish61. It is just as hard t
29、o persuade my wife not to dance _ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62.It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _ and some wood _.A. to stay into make a fire withB. to stayto make a fire withC. to stay into make a fireD. to stayto make a fire63 Some
30、 of the middle-aged people _ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, _ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65._ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth
31、a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66._ the expense, I _ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not would takeB. If it were not takeC. Weren't it for will takeD. If it hadn't been for would have taken67. _ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. L
32、ooked68. _ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Y our having readD. When you read69._ impressed the visitors deeply was _ the workers made with their hands.A. WhatthatB. ThatthatC. WhatwhatD. Thatwhat70. The newspaper's owner a
33、nd editor _ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71.Recent estimates show that _ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard University P
34、layers during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old housesand old paintings.A. the smarter is to B. the smarter it is to C. is it the smarter so D. is one to the smarter74. She was
35、 just about to explain _ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness _ her uncle came.A. her mother when B. to her mother why thatC. her mother that whenD. to her mother that when75.With the shining water before you and the wind _ , trees behind you, you can not help _.A. blown
36、but feel relaxedB. blowing feeling relaxedC. blown but feel relaxingD. blowing but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " _ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77.It's impossible for a chil
37、d to do so much work within a short period of time, _ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by
38、its mother _ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is _ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented答案:41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B45. C 46. B47. A 。48. A 49. C C.50. B
39、51. D 52. C 53. B54. A 55. C56. D57. A 58. B 59. A60. C61. B 62. A 63. D 64. B65. C 66. D 67. A68. D 69. C70. A 71. C72. D73. B74. D 75. B76. D77. A78. A 79. C80. D81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out _. the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82._ he
40、 was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience. A. If B. That if C. That D. If that83. _ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _.A. ano
41、therB. the otherC. othersD. the others85.Those _ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought
42、up87.The mountain village is my hometown.I spent _ merry night there when I was young.A. a great many B. plenty of C. many a D. a great deal 88.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _? A. is there B. isn't there C. is it D. isn't it 89.Why are you always making the
43、 same mistake? Think of _ I told you. A. that B. when C. how D. what 90.Nothing is _ time; yet nothing is less valued. A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as 91.Could _ have been _ who helped Sunny get her work done? A. they it B. they them C. it them D. it th
44、ey 92.I know a place _ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow. A. where B. wherever C. how D. which 93.How teachers perform in their classes _ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 94.I found the cat _ under the bed, who ha
45、d caught a mouse. A. hiding B. hidden C. to hide D. having hidden 95.- How did he get back last night? - I think he _ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all. A. might have come B. needn't have come C. must have come D. should have come 96.The doctor would allow him to go home
46、 _ he remained in bed. A. as though B. for fear that C. on condition that D. as far as 97.One of the most important social problems of today is _ jobs to the unemployed. A. what to be given B. having given C. how to give D. to have given 98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _ less! A. at
47、e B. have been eating C. have eaten D. had eaten 99. It is said that he got laughed at for _. A. his dishonest B. been dishonest C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest 100. A baby animal knows animals of _ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them. A. her B. one's C. Its D
48、. their 答案: 81. B82. B 83. C84. C 85.A 86. D 87. C 88. B 89. D 90. A 91. D 92. A 93. A 94. B95. C96. C 97. C 98. D 99. C 100. C 101. After Christmas, _ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives. A.a variety of B. a number of C. the number of D. the great deal of 102. The mayor p
49、romised the city government _ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it 第 6 页 collected. A. shall finance B. may support C. can help D. should provide 103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _. A. to punish B. to be punished C. to punishment D. of being punished 104. So
50、me children usually behave in their own way _ they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them. A. even though B. on condition that C. so that D. unless 105. Secondary and higher education _ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far. A. hav
51、e made B. were made themselves C. have been made D. were made it 106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _ of Mary; she's just lazy. A. in spite B. in the case C. in the course D. in case 107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _ heals the wounded and
52、 rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _ the nation faces a crisis. A. thatbecause B. whowhen C. whichthat D. whatas 108. About how many elements _ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life A. it is which B. what it is C. is it that D. it is that 109. The government was believed to be
53、considering _ a law _ it a crime to importany kind of weapon. A. to pass . to making B. to be passing . to makeC. passing made D. passing . making. 110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_ to inform and entertain.A. was intended B. intending C. to
54、 intend D. intended 111. _ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box. A. Who checked B. Whoever inspected C. No matter who examined D. Those who estimates 112. I am sure I can help you find _ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for_ bed and _ good sleep.A. a , a ,
55、 the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a 113. Two of the notebooks _ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 114. The drink taste a little _ to me. A. strong B. strongly C. so strong D. too much strong 115. My roommate lost a l
56、ot of weight _ every day. A. to exercise B. with exercise C. for exercise D. by exercising 116. I went to _ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationer B. a stationer's C. the stationer D. stationer's 117. They arrived there at last, _. A. was tired and hungry C. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily 118. - What was the party like -Wonderful . It's years _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. before B. after C. when D. since 119. Time should be made a g
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