初三英语词性转换整理

1、词性转换1.absence n.absent a.2.addv.addition n.additional a.3.agriculture n.agricultural a.4.able a.enable v. disable a. 残疾的ability n.5.amaze v. 使吃惊amazing a. amazementn.6.advise v.advice n.7.artn.artist n8.actv.actor actress action activity n. active a.actors actressesactivities (pl.)actual a. (实际的)act

2、ually ad.9.apologize v.apology n.10.attend v.attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n .11.America n.American a.12.Australia n.Australian ( n. a.)13.African.Africana.14.alivea.livev. lively a.living a. life n.15.asleep a.sleepy a. sleep (v, n.) sleepless a 失眠的不眠的16.allowv.allowable a.allowance n.

3、(津贴)17.announce v.announcement announcer n.18.Asian.Asian a.19.attendv.attentive a. attention n. attentivelyad.聚精会神地20.attract v 吸引attractive a. attraction n.(区别attack 进攻 )21.achieve v. 得到achievement n. achievable a.22.auto v.automatic a.automatically ad.23.arrivev.arrivaln.24.appear v.disappear v.(

4、 dis) appearance n.25.advertise v.advertisement n.26.amuse v.amusement 娱乐n.amusing a.27.arguev.argumentn.28.angern.angry a.angrily ad.29.ambition n.ambitious a.30.(dis) agree v.agreement n.31.arrange v.arrangement n.32.agen.aged adj.33.awfula.awfully adv.34.accept v.acceptable a.可以接受的accepted a.公认的a

5、cceptance n35.adopt v.adoption n. adopted a. adoption n.36.advantage n.disadvantage n.37.agent n.agency n.38.assist v.assistant n.39.available a.availability n.40.bankn.banker n.41.beginv.beginnerbeginning n.42.busya.busily ad.business n.43.borev.boredboring a.bear vbore born44.buildv.rebuild v.buil

6、der building n.45.break v.broken a.46.beautyn.beautiful a.beautifully ad.47.basen.basic a.basement n.48.begv.beggar n.49.bravea.bravely ad.bravery n.50.breathev.breath n.51.Britainn.British a.52.brighta.brightly ad.brightness n.53.buyv.buyern.54.believev.believable a55.bad a.badly ad.( worse worst )

7、56.crossv.across (prep.)crossing n.57.calculatev.calculator n.calculation n.calculatinga.58.certaina.certainly ad.59.care (v.n.)careful a.carefully ad. carefulness n.careless a.carelessly ad.carelessness n60.customn.customer n.61.culture n.cultural a.62.choose v.choice n.63.cook (n. v.)cookern. (炉灶)

8、cooking n.64.chemistryn.chemical (n. a.)chemist n65.Canadan.Canadian a.66.cyclev.cyclistn.recycle v.67.crowd(n.v.)crowded a.68.celebratev.celebration n.69.change(n.v.)changeable a.70.colo(u)rn.colo(u)rful a.colo(u)rless a.71.collectv.collection n.72.correct (v.a.)correctly ad. (un)corrected a.(未)改正过

9、的incorrecta. （不正确的）73.clouda.cloudy fortablea.( un)fortably plete(a.v.)incomplete a.（ 不完整的）completelyad.uncompleted a,（未完成的）76.convenienta.inconvenient a. convenience n. convenientlyad.77.crazen.crazy a.crazily ad.78.createv.creation n. creative a. creator n. recrea

10、te v.再创79.congratulatev.congratulation n.80.cover (n. v.)covering n.(覆盖物)coverage n.(覆盖率)recover v.恢复康复discover v.discoveryn.81.consumev.consumer n.（ 消费者）82.plaintn.抱怨83.countv.(un) countable a.countless a. (数不尽的)84.childn.childrenn.childhood n.85.cheer v.cheerful cheerless a. (惨淡的) che

11、petition n.5 / 888.conclude v.conclusion n.89.continue v.confident a.continuous a.continuously ad.confidence n.90.darka.darkenv.darkness n.91.develop v.development n.developed developing a.92.discuss v.discussionn.93.diev.dead a. deadly a. dying a. death n.

12、94.decidev.decisionn.95.different a.difference n.96.deep a.deeply ad.deepen v. depth n.97.difficult a.difficultyn. (困难 )98.designv.designer n.99.danger n.dangerous a.100.describe v.description n.101.draw v.drawingdrawern.102.drivev.drivern.103.day n.daily n.104.debate n.debater n.105.decorate v.deco

13、ration n.106.deliver v.delivery n.107.(in)depend v.(in)dependent a. (in)dependence n.108.depart v.departure n.109.(dis)honest a.(dis)honesty n.110.enter v.energy n.entrance n. entry n. (进入)energetic a.energetically ad.111.engine n.engineer n.112.electricity n.electric light ;electrical engineer ; a.

14、113.expense(s) n.expensive a.114.Europen.European (a. n.) a European country115.easya.easilyad.116.effectn.affectv. ( 影响 )cation cational a. educate v. educated a. educator n118. explainv.explanation n.119. excitev.exciteda.exciting a.excitedlyad.excitingly ad.excitement n120.

15、 examinev.exam examinationn.121. encouragev.courage n.122. existv.existence n.economyn.economic a.123. exacta.exactly ad.124. electv.election n.125. environment n.environmental a.126. editv.editor n.editionn.127. enjoyv.enjoyfulenjoyablea.128. element n.elementary a.129. especial a.especially ad.130

16、. excellenta.excellence n.131.explore v.explorer n.explorationn.132.freev. a.freelyad.freedomn.133.flyv.flyer flight fly(苍蝇pl.flies)134.finala.finallyad.135.forgetv.forgetful a.unforgettable a.136.friendn.(un) friendly a.friendshipn.137.fooln., v.foolish a.138.famen.famous a.139.foreignn.foreigner n

17、.140.freezev.freezing weather;frozen food;141.funn.funnya.142.France n.French a.Frenchman Frenchmen143.faint a. ( 微弱的)faintlyad.144.frighten v.frightenedfrightening a.145.fact n.factor n.146.fail v.failure n.147.favour n.favourite a.148.fight v.fighter n.149.fire n.fireman n. firework n.150.fish n.f

18、isherman n.151.follow v.following n.152.fun n.funny a.153.general a.generally ad.154.growv.growthn.155.goldn.goldena.156.graduate v. n.graduation n.157.greedn.greedy a.greedilyad.158.Germany n. ( 德国 )German (a. n.)Germanspl.159.garden n.gardener n.160.gentle a.gently ad.161.gold n.golden er

19、n ernment ernor n.163.grow v.growth n.164.(un)happy a.(un) happily ad.happinessn.165.help (v. n.)helpful helpless a.helpfullyad. helper n166.history n.historical a.167.hungry a.hunger n.hungrilyad.168.heavy a.heavilyad.169.higha.heightn.170.hesitate v.hesitation n.171.health n.(un)healthy

20、a.172.hurry (n. v.)hurried a.hurriedlyad.173.hot a.hotter hottest a.heat (n.v.) heater n.174.home n. ad.homeless a.175.harmn. v.harmful ;harmlessad.176.hostn. v.hostess n.177.hard a. & ad.hardly ad. 几乎不179.hope v.& n.hopeful a. hopeless a.180.humour n.humourful a.181.illa.illness n.ill/bad/b

21、adly-worseworst182.important a.importance erest v. erested; interesting roduce roduction roducer n.186.inventv.inventioninventor rmationn.188.individual a.individuallyad.189.immediate a.immediatelyad.190.Indian.Indiana. n.191

22、.Italyn.Italiana.192.(im)possible a.(im)possibly ad.193.improve v.improvement n.improver n.194.increase v.decrease v.195.joyn .joyfula.enjoy v. enjoyable a196.Japann.Japanese a. & n.197.knowv.knowledgen. unknown a.198.keepv.keepern.199.kinda.kindlyad.kindness n.200.201.killv.key n.killern.keyboa

23、rd n.202.libraryn.librarian n.203.longa.lengthn.204.luckn.(un)lucky a.(un)luckilyad.205.lawn.lawful ; lawless a. lawyern.206.louda.loudly ad.207.locatev.located a.location n.208.losev.losta.209.listenv.listener n.210.lovev.lovelya.211.live v.living /alive /lively a. life n.living n.lifeless a.212.le

24、ad (led led)v. leader n. leadership n.213.late a.&ad.lately ad.=recently214.love v.&n.lovely a.215.meanv.meaningn.meaningful a,216.medicine n.medicala.217.manage v.managern.management n.218.maina.mainlyad.219.musicn.musicaln. a.musiciann.220.monthn.monthlya. ad.221.memorize v.memory n.222.mi

25、xv.mixturen.223.message n.messenger n.178. head n.headache n. headmaster headmistress n.224move vmovement n moving a moved a225near prep /adjnearby adjnearlyadv226nature nnatural anaturallyad227noise nnoisyanoisilyad228neighbo(u)r nneighbo(u)rhood n229need v n(un) necessary anecessityn230nationnnati

26、onal anationalityn native a &n231ownvownern232operate voperation noperator n233organize vorganization norganizer n234officenofficernofficiala235observe vobserver nobserving aoldaelder/olderelderly aone numfirst once firstly236occupation noccupational a237polite apolitely ad(im)polite(ly)238passv

27、pastpreppasser npassenger npassport n240please vpleased ;pleasant apleasure n241proud aproudly adpriden242patient a(im)patient apatiently adpatience n243power npowerful powerless apowerfully ad244post v npostage npostala245possible a(im)possible a(im)possibly ad246professor nprofessional aprofession

28、 n247pianonpianistn248protect vprotective aprotection protector n249physics nphysical a250prefervpreferredpreference n251paint vpainter n ;painting n ;(un)painted a252plastic aplasticsn253practise vpracticen254perform vperformance n255peace npeaceful apeacefully ad256perform vperformance n257pollute

29、 vpollution n258pronounce npronunciation n259quiet aquietlyad260261quick aquicklyad262robvrobber robberyn263recitevrecitation n264report v nreporter n265realareallyad266rainv nrainya267record n vrecorder n268receive vreceivern6 / 8receptionreceptionistn269 realize vrealizationn270 relaxvrelaxationn2

30、71 recent arecentlyad272 reviewvrevisionn273 read vreader nreading n274 response nresponsible aresponsibility n275 Russia nRussiana n276 spellvspellingn277 sadasadder(more) sadly ad278 savevsafeasafely adsafermore safelysafety nsaving(s) n (积蓄 )279 servevservice nservant n280 sickasickness n281 simp

31、le asimply ad282 solvevsolution n283 strange astranger nstrangely ad284 serious aseriously ad285 smoke v nsmoking nsmoker nsmoked a（ 烟熏的）286 speak vspeaker nspeechn287 sudden asuddenly ad288 straight a adstraightly ad289 situation nsituational a290 surprise n vsurprisedsurprisinga291 sciencenscienti

32、st nscientifica292 succeed vsuccessful asuccessfully ad success293 Singapore nSingaporean(a ;n )294 silentasilencensilentlyad295 swimvswimmer nswimming n296 suggestvsuggestion n297 sellvsalenseller n298 sayvsaying (proverb)n299 sensensensiblea300 secreta nsecretarynsecretly ad301 second ( n a ad) se

33、condaryasecondly ad302 sleepn vbe/fall asleepabe/feel sleepy a303 steamn vsteamedasteamern304 spellvspellingn305 solvevsolutionn306 satisify vsatisified a307 short ashorten v308 sight nsightseeing n309 soft asoftly ad310 trueatrulyad;truthn311 thankvthankful a;thanksnn312. traditionn.traditional a. ;traditionally ad.313. thinkn.thinkern.thou