最新2019中考英语专题讲练现在进行时(含解析)

1、精品试卷现在进行时一、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态.现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中.二、句子结构主语+is /am/are +doing 现在分词三、根本用法用法例如现在说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作They are playing basketball now.现在,他们止在打篮球.目前阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定发生进行的动作We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型.四、时间状语1. now, right now推荐下载精品试卷2. at this/the moment3. Lo

2、ok! Listen! Be quite!4. these days五、动词现在分词规那么变化情况变形例如一般情况加-ingwork-workinglisten-listening以不发音字母e结尾去e,再力口 -ingwrite-writing,make-making重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾辅音字母加-ingrun-running, put-putting以ie结尾变ie为y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying六、相关句型:IsAmAre主语第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数自7E式She is watching TV.I am watching TV.You are w

3、atching TV.否认式She is not watching TV.I am not watching TV.You are not watchingTV.疑问式Is she watching TV?Are you watching TV?Are you watching TV?简略答复Yes, she is. / No, she isn ' t.Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not.Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not.肯定句：主语 +is/am/are +doing+ 其它.推荐下载精品试卷否认句： 主语 + is/am/are

4、 + not + doing+ 其它.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+doing+其它？答语：Yes,主语+am/is/are. / No, 主语+am not/isn ' t/ aren ' t.Q立三点剖析一、考点：现在进行时的根本用法及时间状语、动词现在分词的变化规那么.二、易错点：1 .现在进行时表示将来现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按方案或安排打算要进行的动作,这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语,但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间.能用现在进行时表示将来时的动词仅限于少量主要表示方位移动 的动词.如: come, go, leav

5、e, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel, do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off等.例：They are playing some folk music next.他们下面将演奏一些民间乐曲.We are having an English party tonight.今晚我们要开英语晚会.A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport?外教六点到,

6、有人去接他么？2 .某些表示感觉或状态的动词,如 love, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用现在进行时.例：Lucy prefers art to science.露西比起科学来更喜欢艺术.人及题模精选推荐下载精品试卷题模一：动词现在分词变化规那么例1.1.1写出以下单词的现在分词形式.gohavewatchstop例1.1.2 例1.2用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Jim(take) photos in the park now.2. He is(swim) in the pool at this moment.题模二：句型转换例 1.2.11. I a

7、m writing a letter.否认句：疑问句：3. Mary ' s father is listening to the radio in the next room now.否认句：疑问句：题模三：根本用法例 1.3.1 Mr. SmithA. writesC.is writingnovels these days.B. wroteD.is writekites over there.B.flyD.are flyingB. is cookingD. cooked例 1.3.2 Look! The childrenA.flewC. were flying例 1.3.3 Pet

8、er, what ' s your mother doing now?She in the kitchen.A.cooksC.will cook,Q迨随堂练习推荐下载精品试卷随练1.1 写出以下单词的现在分词形式.take study get wash close sit cook call leave随练1.2 句型转换1. Kate is looking for her watch now.否认句：疑问句：2. My little sister is eating some apples at this moment.否认句：疑问句：3. The boys are swimming

9、 in the river.否认句：疑问句：s join them.随练 1.3 -They about Super Voice Girl now. Let-Good idea.A.talkB.are talkingC.have talkedD.talkedat this moment.随练 1.4Don' t make any noise. The teachers a meetingA.are havingB.is havingC.haveD.will have随练 1.5-Where ' s your father, Mike?-He in the kitchen.A.c

10、ooksB.cookedC.is cookingD.has cooked随练 1.6 Look! The twins their mother do the housework.A.are wantingB.helpC.are helpingD.are helping随练 1.7 They married next month.A.are gettingB.getC.have gotD.are get工送自我总结推荐下载精品试卷人迨课后作业作业1用括号内的词的适当形式填空.1. Wei Fang is ill. She(stay) in bed now.2. -What are the stu

11、dents doing at this moment?-They(watch) a basketball match on the playground.3. - What book you(read) these days?-He is reading a new novel these days.4. Listen! Someone(cry) in the next room.作业 2 I must go now. Because Li Lei for me at the school gate.A.waitB.waitingC. is waitingD.waits作业 3 It '

12、; s eight clock. The students an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having作业 4 - Mary, can you help me?-Wait a moment. I.A. am reading a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVD. do my homework作业 5 -Keep quiet, kids. Your dad in the next room.-OK, Mum.A.sleptB.sleepsC.is sleepingD.had sle

13、pt作业 6 -1 the Great Wall next week .-Have a good trip!A. visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.have visited作业 7 Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.推荐下载精品试卷A.ringsC.rangB. is ringingD.will ring答案解析小卮题模精选题模一：动词现在分词变化规那么例 1.1.1【答案】 going; having; watching; stopping.【解析】考查动词现在分词变化规那么.例 1.1.2【答案】1. is tak

14、ing 2. swimming【解析】 1.考查现在进行时.now为现在进行时的时间状语,take变为现在分词为taking .2.考查现在进行时.at this momen的现在进行时的时间状语,swim变为现在分词为 swimming题模二：句型转换例 1.2.1【答案】 1.否认句：I am not writing a letter.疑问句： Are you writing a letter?2.否认句： Mary' s father isn ' t listening to the radio in the next room now.疑问句：Is Mary '

15、 s father listening to the radio in the next room now?推荐下载精品试卷【解析】考查现在进行时的句型转换.否认式：主语 +isn ' t/aren ' t +doing.；疑问式：Is / Are + 主语+doing?题模三：根本用法例 1.3.1【答案】C【解析】考查现在进行时.these days为现在进行时的时间状语.再由句意“史密斯先生这些天一直在写小说.可知,应选0=例 1.3.2【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时.Look!为现在进行时的标志词.再由句意“看！孩子们正在那边防风筝呢.可知,应选D.例 1.3.3【答

16、案】B【解析】考查时态.由now可知此题考查现在进行时.【答案】taking; studying; getting;washing; closing; sitting;cooking; calling; leaving【解析】考查动词现在分词的变化规那么.随练1.2【答案】1.否认句：Kate isn ' t looking for her watch now.疑问句：Is Kate looking for her watch now?2. 否认句： My little sister isn ' t eating some apples at this moment.疑问句：I

17、s your little sister eating some apples at this moment?3. 否认句:The boys aren ' t swimming in the river.推荐下载精品试卷疑问句： Are the boys swimming in the river?【解析】1.考查现在进行时的句型转换.否认式：主语+isn ' t/aren' t +doing.；疑问式：Is/ Are +主语+doing?2 .考查现在进行时的句型转换.否认式：主语+isn ' t/aren' t+doing.；疑问式：Is/Are +

18、 主语 +doing ?3 .考查现在进行时的句型转换.否认式：主语+isn ' t/aren' t +doing.；疑问式：Is/Are + 主语 +doing ?随练1.3【解析】考查现在进行时.now为现在进行时的时间状语.再由句意“他们现在正讨论超级女声可知,应选 B.随练1.4【解析】考查现在进行时.at this momen的现在进行时的时间状语.再由句意“不要大声喧哗,老师们此刻正在开会呢.可知,应选Ao随练1.5【解析】考查现在进行时.由问句“一迈克,你爸爸现在在哪里？一他现在正在厨房做饭呢.可知,应选Q随练1.6【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时.Look!为现在进行时的标志词.再由句意“看,这对双胞胎正在帮助她们的妈妈做家务.可知,应选D=随练1.7【解析】考查现在进行时.现在进行时表将来.再由句意“下个月他们即将要结婚.可知,应选Ao推荐下载精品试卷作业1【答案】1.