pep六年级英语下册复习资料整理

1、六年级英语下册复习重点How tall are you?Unit 1Part A1、A部分重点词汇tall taller高的-更高的dinosaur 恐龙shortshorter矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的hall大厅形容词adj long longer 长的-更长的othersthan 比old older老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的both 两个都youngyounger 年轻的-更年轻的metre 米manymore许多 的 更多 的2、A部分重点句型：(1) That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。(形容词最高级：形

2、容词+est表示“最的”,形容词最高级前面要和the 连用。)(2) It's taller than both of us together.它比我们俩加起来还高。(3) How tall are you?你有多高？I'm 1.65 metres. 我身高 1.65 米。3、知识点：(1)问年龄，身高等How old are you? 你多少岁？How tall are you? 你有多高？I'm _数字(years old).I'm _数字 metres (tall).(注意：在长度单位后可以加上tall,也可以省略不用。 当数量超过1时，单位 要用复数形式

3、。)(2)形容词比较级：形容词+er表示“更的”，主要用于两者进行比较。形容谁比谁更am主语A + be is +形容词比较级+ than +宾语BA比B更.的are如：I am taller than you. 我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高 4cm .Amy is shorter than Chen Jie.艾米比陈洁高。新课（注意：than前面的形容词要用比较级。）How tall are you?Unit 1Part B、B部分重点词汇：1 thinthinner瘦的-更瘦的kilogram 千克heavyheavier重的

4、-更重的size号码big bigger 大的-更大的others feet脚(foot的复数)形容词 adj. smallsmaller小的更/、的wear才strongstronger强壮的-更强壮的countryside 乡村lowlower低;的-更低:的shadow 影子smartsmarter18明的 -lOfi明的2、B部分重点句型：(1) What size are your shoes, Mike? 迈克，你穿多大号的鞋？My shoes are size 37.我穿 37 号的鞋。Size 37.37 号。(2) Your feet are bigger than mine

5、. 你的脚比我的大。 一(3) How heavy are you? 你体重多少？I'm 48 kilograms. 我体重 48 千克。3、知识点：(1)询问体重的句型：How heavy are you?你有多重？ /你体重多少？-I'm _ 数字_ kilograms .例：I'm 45 kilograms. 我体重 45 千（注意：当数量超过1时，kilogram要用复数形式。）（2）询问对方鞋子的尺码：What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋？（=How big are your feet? 你的脚有多大？)答语：Size + 数字./

6、 My shoes are size+ 数字. 我穿码的鞋。例： My shoes are size 37. 我穿 37 码的鞋。(注意：疑问词how后面的形容词要用原级，如： how long多长，how big 多大)(3) Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。mine “我的” 是名词性物主代词，后面不需要再接名词，指代句子前面 所提事物。my “我的”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要加名词。如： my father , my feet例：Your eyes are bigger than my eyes.你的眼睛比我的眼睛大。Your eyes a

7、re bigger than mine .你的眼睛比我的大。(my eyes=mine )(4)形容词比较级的变化规则：标第 一网?一般在词尾加er ；?以字母 e 结尾，力口 r ； nice -nicer?以辅元辅结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ； big- bigger thin- thinnerierheavy -heav 0 er ,再加i变y结尾，先把+y”辅音字母“以Last weekend 上周末 Unit 2Part AA部分重点词汇：1、clean-cleaned my room打扫我的房间wash -washed my clothes 洗我的衣®动词的过去

8、式stay-stayed at home 待在家里watch - watched TV 看电视 drink-drank tea 喝茶2、A部分重点句型：(1) How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？(横线上可换其他时间：summer holiday.)It was good/ fine/ OK/ great, thank you. 彳艮好，谢洲/。/ Not very good. 不太好。(2) What did you do? 你干什么了?I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon

9、and watched TV.我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视(3) Did you do anything else?你还做了 其他什么事吗？ Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。3、知识点：(1)询问别人在过去时间里干什么了：What did + 主语 + do (过去时间)？(主语可以是 you, he, she, they, your father,Mike过去时间词：yesterday昨天，last week上星期，last weekend 上周末.时间 词可省略答语：主语+动词过去式

10、 +其他. 如：What did she do? -She watched TV.What did Mike do yesterday? -Hecleaned his room.(注意：did后面的动词要用原形。问句用过去时提问，答语也要用过去时回答)(2)动词过去式的变化规则：1、 般在动词词尾力口上 ed 。如：cleaned , washed , played , worked2、 以e结尾的动词在词尾加上 d o 如：liked , used , lived3、 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i，再加上ed。如：studied , cried4、以辅元辅结尾的，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再

11、加ed。如：stop ped , planned5、不规则动词过去式： am/is-was, are-were, do-did, have-had, go-went Unit 2 Last weekend上周末 Part B二、1、B部分重点词汇：a book看书read - read last weekend 上个周末动词过去式 see-saw a film 看电影last Monday上个星期一have -had a cold 感冒过去时间sleep-slept 睡觉last night 昨晚yesterday 昨天 the day beforeyesterday 前天2、B部分重点句型：

12、(1) I want to buy the new film magazine.我想要买期新的电影杂志。 (want to后面接动词原形) (2) What did you do last weekend?你上周末干什么了 ？I stayed at home all weekend and slept.我整个周末都待在家里睡觉。(3) Did you see a film?你看电影了吗？(did you后面的动词要用原形)-Yes, I did. 是的，我看了。-No, I didn't. 不，我没看。/ No, I had a cold. 不，我感冒了。3、知识点：(1) 询问别人在

13、过去时间是否做了某事：Did you + 动词原形 ( see， sleep， swim+ 其他？No , I / we didn't. (否定回Yes. I did. 是的，我感冒了。Yes, he did. / No, he答语： Yes, I / we did.(肯定回答)答)如： Did you have a cold? 你感冒了吗？Did he see a film? 他看电影了吗？didn't.Did she sleep yeaterday afternoon? 她昨天下午睡觉了吗？Yes, she did. / No,she didn't.(2) Be 动

14、词的过去式：am 和 is 的过去式是was。( was not=wasn't ) are 的过去式是were。( were not=weren't )新课 标 第 一 网 (3) 陈述句变成否定句的两种情况：句中含有be 动词/情态动词can, 可直接在be 动词/情态动词can 后加 not。 如： It was not interesting. 它没有趣。He can not swim. 他不会游泳。句中没有be 动词/情态动词, 则在动词前面加don't/ doesn't / didn't, 原来动词要变回原形 I go to school on

15、 foot.变否定：I don't go toschool on foot.如 He likes singing.变否定：He doesn't like singsing,She saw a film last night.变否定：She didn't see a film lastnight.(4) 陈述句变成一般疑问句的两种情况：句中含有be动词/情态动词can,可直接把句中原有的be/情态动词移至句首。 如： It was interesting. 变一般疑问句：Was it interesting?She can take a trip. 变一般疑问句：Can

16、she take a trip?句中没有be 动词/情态动词, 则在句首加do/ does/ did, 句中原来动词要变回原形 I go to school on foot.变一般疑问句：Do you go to schoolon foot?如 He likes singing.变一般疑问句：Does he like singsing?a film last night?Did she see 变一般疑问句：a film last night. She saw你去哪里了？Where did you go? Unit 3Part A部分重点词汇：、 A1 fishing - went fishi

17、ng去钓鱼goLabour Day 劳动节go camping - went camping去里子营mule 骡子其它 Turpantill 直ride a horse - rode a horse 骑马吐鲁番动词过去式ride a bike - rode a bike 骑自行车到hurt my foot - hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚phote 照片fall off -fell off从摔倒can-could 能 2、A部分重点句型：(1) What happened? 怎么了 ？(用来询问过去发生了什么事)(2) Are you all right ? 你还好吗？(用来询问对方的

18、身体状况)I'm OK/ good/ fine/ great now. 我现在没事了。 /我现在很好。(肯定回Not very well.不太好。(否定回答)(3) Where did you go?你去哪里了 ？(4) It looks like a mule!它看起来像头骡子！(横线上可换成其他名词，如dog , pen.)(5) Did you go to Turpan? 你们去吐鲁番了吗？(注意：Did后面的动词要 用原形)Yes, I did.是的，我去了。 /No, I didn't.不，我没去。Yes, we did.是的，我们去了。 /No, we didn&#

19、39;t.不，我们没去。3、知识点：(1)询问别人过去去了哪里：Where did +主语+ go + (过去时间)？ 时问可省略答语： 主语 + went to + 地点 .(the cinema, a forest park,Beijing)如：Where did you go yesterday?你昨天去哪了 ？-I went to the cinema. 我去电影院了。Where did he go last week?他上周去哪了？-He went to Beijing. 他去北京了。Where did she go yesterday? 她昨天去哪了？ -She went to a

20、 forest park. 她去森林公园了。(2)询问别人是否去了某地：Did +主语+ go to +地点？答语：Yes, 主语 + did. / No,主语 + didn't.如：Did he go to Shanghai? 他去上海了吗？-Yes, he did. / No, hedidn't.didn't./ No, did. sheshe Sarah Did go to the library? 萨拉去图书 馆了吗？ -Yes,Unit 3 Where did you go?你去哪里了 ？Part BB部分重点词汇：1、go swimming - went s

21、wimming 去游泳eat fresh food - ate fresh food 吃新鲜的食物动词过去式take pictures - took pictures 照相.buy gifts - bought gifts买礼物2、B部分重点句型：（1） How did you go there?你们怎么去那的？（注意：did后面的动词要用原形）We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那的。（2） Sounds great !听上去不错！（横线上可换成其他形容词，如：good ,bad , interesting.） 3、知识点：（1） 询问别人过去怎么去某地：How did

22、 + 主语+ go to 地点 ？.怎么去.的？ 答语：主语 + went there + 交通方式 .（如：on foot, by bus, byplane）例：How did you go there? 你怎么去哪的？- -I went there on foot. 我走路去那的。-How did he go to the library?他怎么去图书馆的？- -He went there by bus. 他坐公共汽车去那的。How did Amy go to Beijing? 艾米怎么去北京的？- -She went there by plane. 她坐飞机去那的。over在.期间（注意

23、：如果go to后的地点词是there那里 时，要省略to,直接说go there。）（2） over the winter holiday(3)常见的不规则动词过去式:am/is-was, drink-drank, take -took, sleep-slept, can-could,are -were, eat-ate, ride-rode, get-got,do-did, have -had,hurt-hurt, read-read,make -made, buy-boughtgo-went,see-saw,Then and now 当时和现在 Unit 4Part Aago-years

24、 ago一A部分重点词汇：1、 dining hall 饭厅 以前 必背词 gym体育馆 刖grass 草坪表示过去时间months ago 月前last month上个月last year去年at that time 在那时 1 . c|O |m2、A部分重点句型：(1) There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。(2) Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。(横线处可换成其他词，如： your family, your teacher)(3) How do you know t

25、hat?你怎么知道的？(用来询问别人如何知道某事的)(4) There were no computers or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。3、知识点：(1) there be 句型： 表示.(地方)有.there is +名词单数/不可数名词(肉类，液体类单词) 一般现在时eg: There is a book on the desk. / There is somewater on the desk.there are +名词复数eg: There are many books on the desk.there was +名词单数/不可数名词(肉

26、类，液体类单词)+过般过去时eg: There was a book on the desk last night. 昨晚桌子上有一本书。there were +名词复数+过去时间 eg: There were many books on the desk last night. 昨晚桌子上有很多书。(2) there be句型变否定：表示.(地方)没有可直接在be动词后加not,如句中有单词some ,变否定时要把some改 为any如：There was some water.变否定： There was not any water.There were many books. 变否定：

27、There were not many books.可在be动词后加no ,原本名词前的数量词要省略。 如：There wasa gym in my old school.变否定： There was no gym in my old school.There were many computers in my time.变否定： There were nocomputers in my time.(注意： no+名词 相当于 not a / an / any + 名词。)(3) there be句型变一般疑问句，直接把 be动词移到句首：如：There was a gym in my old school.变一般疑问句： Was there a gym inyour old school?当时和现在 Then and now Unit 4Part B二、部分重点词汇：1、B go cycling 去骑自行车Internet互联网ice-skate 滑冰 (go ice -skating)look up 查阅必背词 play badminton打羽毛球其他 easy简单的/容think-thought 想，觉得different不同的before以前active活跃的quiet安静的1 .2、B部分重点句型：(1) B