湖南省岳阳市临湘中学中心小学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖南省岳阳市临湘中学中心小学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. we should make every _ to help all the students learn something useful in class. a effort                      b. thing     

2、;                    c. way                             d. use参考答

3、案：a2.  i often mistake him for his brother, because he _ his brother so much.   a. is similar                  b. resembles             c. looks as

4、60;                 d. is alike参考答案：b27. .all the trees are _ with fruit ,promising a harvest year.a. covered       b. buried            

5、60; c. surrounded        d. heavy参考答案：d略4. chinese people have traditionally cherished the virtue(美德) of eating bitter, or the ability to_ hardships without complaint. aput up with    bend up with      ccome up with 

6、;     dcatch up with 参考答案：a5. - have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?- yes. _, im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.a. if possible     b. if ever    c. if busy      d. if anything

7、参考答案：a6. while i          that my disability has made me weak and clumsy, it doesnt mean my life is not satisfying.         a. recommend              

8、    b. acknowledge                c. comment                      d. reject参考答案：b7. the roman empire _ for several

9、centuries.a. exists           b. existed             c. was existed        d. is existing 参考答案：b8. if it had not been for the help of my english teacher, i

10、 _ such great progress.a. would not made                  b. would have made  c. would made                    

11、;  d. would not have made参考答案：d9. have you heard that tom, along with his parents, _ to japan?really? no wonder i havent seen him these days.a. has been                   b. has gone    

12、;                  c. have been                        d. have gone参考答案：b略10. matthew grew up in a r

13、ich family but he was always ready to_ heavy responsibilities.atake in    btake over   ctake on  dtake away参考答案：c11. sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.a./; a       b. a; the       c. the;

14、/      d. the; a 参考答案：c12. 33you job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you         aoriginal                baccurate

15、60;           cinitial                dtemporary参考答案：d略13. does it make any _ whether we leave at 9:00 or 10:00?a. sense           

16、;           b. access                              c. difference       

17、;                d. point参考答案：c34. _ too many sweets is bad for ones teeth.  a. eat      b. eating     c. ate     d. to eat 参考答案：b略15. the news spread yest

18、erday _president hujingtao had inspected hongkong army during the 15th anniversary of hongkong returning to china.a. when     b. whether     c. that    d. how参考答案：c16. was it in the library_he often went to do some reading_he met the pretty girl

19、?athat；that  bwhere；where   cwhere；that           dthat；where参考答案：c二、 翻译17. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）76. _ in _, the beautiful girl looks like a fairy lady.    穿着一袭白衣，这个漂亮的姑娘看上去像个仙女。 77. peace talks have _ _over the question of reparations

20、.    和平谈判因战后赔款问题而破裂。78. wed better _ _ if we want to be on time.    如果我们想要准时赶到，最好就是加快速度。79. it _ _ to save money while you can   能省钱时就节约，这是有意义的，明智的。80. this article is good _ _ a couple of spelling mistakes.    除了有些拼写错误，这篇文章写得不错。  参考答案：76. dressed (in) white&#

21、160;   77. broken down      78. speed up79. makes sense         80.apart from /except for/aside from三、 阅读理解18. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。today, air travel is far safer than driving a car on a busy mot

22、orway. but still there is a danger that grows every year. airliners get larger and larger. some airplanes can carry over 300 passengers. and the air itself becomes more and more crowded. if one large airliner struck into another in mid-air, 600 lives could be lost.from the moment an airliner takes o

23、ff to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screens. air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn, when to climb, and when to come down. the air traffic controllers around a busy airport like london-heathrow may deal with 2,500 planes a day. not all of them actually

24、land at the airport.  any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there. even a small mistake on their part could cause a terrible accident.    recently such a disaster almost happened. two large jets were flying towards the airport. one was ca

25、rrying 69 passengers from toronto, the other 176 passengers from chicago. an air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each other. he ordered one to turn to the right and to climb. but he made a mistake. he ordered the wrong plane to do this. so, instea

26、d of turning away from the second plane, the first plane turned towards it. fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane. they avoided each other by the smallest part of a second. the distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. this is an example of the

27、danger that grows every year.69. which of the following is true according to the passage?   a. traveling by air is as safe as by car.   b. traveling by air is not as safe as by car.   c. traveling by car is as dangerous as by air.   d. traveling by car is more

28、 dangerous than by air.70. the danger of air crashes grows every year because             .   a. airliners are getting larger and air traffic is becoming heavier   b. a pilot does not always hear a controllers order 

29、;  c. a controller is likely to make more and more mistakes   d. airports can hardly serve the growing number of airplanes71. the example in the passage is to show that                 .   a. air

30、 traffic controllers are often careless   b. air traffic controllers should pay much attention to avoiding accidents   c. it is difficult for airplanes to avoid terrible accidents   d. two planes should not fly too close to each other      

31、 参考答案：69-71 dab 19.    in the year after my mother left us, my father was 42 and he knew that he wasnt going to make it to 43. he wrote a letter to me and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.   since the day i was 12 and first read his letter, some of

32、 his words have lived in my heart. one part always stands out. “right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. but i know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. “you will do som

33、ething great.” he didnt know what i would be, and neither did i, but at times in my life when ive felt proud of myself, i remember his words and wish he were here so i could ask, “is this what you were talking about , dad ? should i keep going?”     a long way from 12 now, i real

34、ize he would have been proud when i made any progress. lately, though, ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in somebody else. its time to start writing my own letters to my children. our children look to us with the same unanswered question

35、 we had. our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. theyre only afraid of failing us. they dont worry about being disappointed. their fear - as mine was until my fathers letter- is of being a disappointment.     give your children permission to succeed. theyre waiting

36、 for you to believe in them. i always knew my parents loved me. but trust me: that belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“dont worry; youll do something great .”not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.61. we learn from the text that the author_.   a. lost his father when he was young    b. worked hard before he read his fathers letter    c. asked his fat