2022届高考英语一轮复习 必修②Unit 2 The Olympic Games学案

1、2022届高考英语一轮复习 必修unit 2 the olympic games学案2022届高考英语一轮复习 必修unit 2 the olympic games学案年级：姓名：uunit 2the olympic games主题语境人与社会之体育活动【课前素养锤炼】2019全国卷满分作文dearchris，imlihua, thecaptainofourschoolvolleyballteam.iamwritingtoinformyouthatourteamisgoingtoplayinthenationalleague.everyparticipatingteamissogreattha

2、titisboundtobeaclosematch.ourteamisnowbusypreparingforthegame, fromlivingtodailytraining.weareconfidentthatwecanwinthiscompetition.butwesincerelyhopeyouwillgiveusyourguidanceandencouragement.imsurethatyouwillcertainlywishustowin.thankyouforyourexpectationandiamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.yourssin

3、cerely，lihua句式锤炼so.that引导的结果状语从句1ispeakenglish_ihavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners, soicanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingofchineseculture.2019全国卷书面表达我英语说得很流利，与外国人交流没有困难，所以我可以帮助他们更好地了解中国文化。2_thatithinkyoucouldbeinterestedinit.2017全国卷书面表达他们看起来如此迷人和生动，以致于我想你可能对它感兴趣。3beinghealthypeople, weare_

4、weshouldvaluewhatweownandtryourbesttoliveameaningfullife.作为健康的人，我们很幸运，我们应该珍惜我们所拥有的，并努力过有意义的生活。(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意1.mascot2.greece3.greek4.magical5.slave6.gymnastics7.athletics8.stadium9.gymnasium(gym)10.basis11.swift12.similarity13.goddess14.princess15.glory.写其形1._adj.古代的；古老的2._n.祖国；本国3._n.基础；

5、根据4._vt.罚款5._adj.愚蠢的；傻的6._vt.取代；替换；代替7._n.海报；招贴8._adv.现今；现在核心单词练通1.2020新高考山东卷remember, evenworldchampion_ (运动员) practicetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.2.2020浙江卷7月afteralongrun, youmayfeellikeyourein_ (疼痛；痛苦), youmayfeeltired.3.ifyougotothebigmallonweekends, youcangetlotsof_ (便宜货).4.2017全国卷书面表达wetookp

6、artinmanymatchesonbehalfofourschoolandwonmany_ (奖牌)5.weknowplayingcomputergamesforalongtimecanharmones_ (身体的) health.6.imgoingtovisitthemuseumwhichdoesnt_ (收费) foradmissiontomorrowmorning.7.thescientistmadegreatcontributions, sohe_ (值得) givingsomanyawards.拓展单词用活记全记牢1._n志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.&vi.自愿_ad

7、j.志愿的；自愿的2._vi.比赛；竞争_n竞争；比赛_adj.竞争的；有竞争性的competitorn竞争者3._adj.规则的；定期的；常规的_adv.定期地；有规律地_n规则；规章制度4._vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳_n承认；入场费；准许进入5._n责任；职责_adj.有责任心的；负责的6._vt.&vi.做广告；登广告_n广告商_n广告7._adj.没有希望的；绝望的_v&n希望_adj.有希望的8._adj.愚蠢的；傻的_v愚弄n傻瓜；愚人用准用活1.2020天津卷满分作文deeplymoved, imadeupmymindtofollowtheirexamplestotakem

8、yown_ (responsible) tobeareliablepersoninthefuture.2.2020天津卷itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner, toavoid_ (fool) leapsintothedark, tobesatisfied.3.eatingproperlyandexercising_ (regular) canmakeoneenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.4.alltheexcited_whoarerelatively_are_forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedali

9、nthe_.(compete)5.sheisina_situation, andshe_thatsomeonewillcomeandhelpherputthrough.(hope) 6.alargenumberof_fromtheuniversity_toteachintheremotevillages.their_workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)(二)语境记忆短语不枯燥兴趣高记全记牢1._代表；象征；表示2_主管；看管3_每四年4_作为被接受5_被录取6_捡起；接载7_事实上8_参加；参与9_也；又；还10_陆续地；一个接一个地11_为了而竞争12_与竞

10、争13_在方面竞争14_在中起重要作用15_除之外(还)用准用活1asfarasiknow, alice_amemberofthenationalbasketballteam.2itcanbeenjoyabletotraveltosomebeautifulplacesand_thelocalfestivalactivities.3thechildrenwentintotheclassroomhappily_.4oftenlifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities, asistrueinothercountries_.52017天津卷_myacademicstudie

11、s, ialwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatiminterestedin.6asisknowntous, thechineseredflag_theunityofpeopleledbythechinesecommunistparty.7ifthereissomethingwrongwiththemachine, youmustreportitatoncetotheengineer_.会积累联想拓展1后缀less构成的形容词集锦hopeless无望的careless粗心的doubtless无疑的helpless无助的restless不安的homeless无家可归的usele

12、ss无用的countless无数的2.双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词admit: admitted/admitted/admittingpermit: permitted/permitted/permittingplan: planned/planned/planningrefer: referred/referred/referringprefer: preferred/preferred/preferringbeg: begged/begged/begginghug: hugged/hugged/hugging3.有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃inchargeof主管；看管；负责i

13、nthechargeof被掌管；由负责incontrolof控制；管理inthecontrolof被控制inpossessionof占有；拥有inthepossessionof被占有；为所有outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高句式背诵句式仿写句型1“nor/neither情态动词/助动词/系动词be主语”构成倒装句型教材：noothercountriescouldjoinin, norcouldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！1.如果你不参加会议，我也不参加。ifyoudontattendth

14、emeeting, _.句型2as.as.表同级比较教材：theresasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheolympicsastowinolympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会主办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。2.人们普遍认为，教学是一种科学，也是一门艺术。itsgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_itisascience.句型3“the比较级.，the比较级.”意为“越，就越”教材：thisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakenglish, thebetteryourengli

15、shwillbecome.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就会越高。3.一般来说，运动员在比赛前训练得越努力，他赢得比赛的可能性就越大generallyspeaking, _beforeamatch, themorelikelyheistowinthematch.句型4what引导的名词性从句，可表示“的地方，的东西”教材：ilivedinwhatyoucall“ancientgreece”andiusedtowriteabouttheolympicgamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。4.我们都知道，我们生活在所谓的

16、信息时代。asweallknow, welivein_.版块一高频单词互动区1competevi.比赛；竞争先练会单句语法填空2020新高考山东卷museumsmustcompete_peoplessparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.2019全国卷语法填空whentheywerefreefromwork, theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting_ (compete) towatch, togetherwiththestorybehindit.livinginahighly_ (compet

17、e) society, youhavetoequipyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.再写美微写作2018天津卷书面表达在世界青少年机器人竞赛中我们可以与其他学校的学生竞争。wecan_fromotherschoolsintheworldadolescentroboticscompetition.(1)competein参加比赛competefor为而竞争competewith/against.for为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competitionn.比赛；竞争competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitorn.竞争者；对手佳句背诵

18、everyyear, manyplayerswilltrytheirbesttocompetewithotherplayersduringtheannualdragonboatraceonthedragonboatfestival.每年端午节的龙舟大赛上，许多选手都与其他选手奋力地竞争。【发散思维】“参加”荟萃competein；participatein; takepartin2.admitvt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义asaman, youshouldhavethecouragetoadmit_ (make) mistakes._ (admit)

19、tobritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.2019全国卷themusicfestivalwillbeshowninthehallwhichcanadmit1,600students._再写美微写作2017天津卷书面表达我已经成功地成为了第十三届全运会的志愿者，这届全运会将于今年八月底举行。ihavesuccessfully_forthe13thnationalgames, whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisaugust.(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that.承认admitsb

20、./sth.tobe承认某人/某物itisadmittedthat.人们公认(2)beadmittedto被接纳进入；被录取到(3)admissionn.准许进入；入场费；承认佳句背诵theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedtomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。3.replacevt.取代；替换；代替；把放回原处先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义asfarasimconcerned, itisnotagoodid

21、eatomissmealsandreplacethem_snacks.shereplacedthebooksafterreadingandfellasleep._再写美一句多译找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_.itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_.itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_.(1)replacesth.with/bysth.用替换(2)taketheplaceof代替takeonesplace代替(3)inplaceof代替；请求/要求做某事佳句背诵computershavere

22、placedhumansinmanyfields, makingourworkmucheasierandmoreefficient.在很多领域电脑已经代替了人类，使得我们的工作更容易、更高效。【名师指点】(1) inplaceof介词短语，不可单独作谓语；(2)replace, takeonesplace和taketheplaceof动词(短语)，可作谓语。4.chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n费用；主管先练会完成句子/单句语法填空thecompanyis_ (由汤姆负责) whilethebossisaway.iwonder_ (你六周的课程要收多少钱)_ (charge)

23、withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness, shewasinlowspirits.再写美同义句转换themanwhohadtakenchargeofthecompanywasaccusedoftakingdrugs.theman_thecompany_takingdrugs.(1)inchargeof掌握；负责inthechargeof在掌管之下(2)freeofcharge免费(3)chargesb.forsth.因向某人收费chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事佳句背诵weheldaseriesofactivities, afewofwhichwerei

24、nthechargeofenglishstudents.我们举办了一系列的活动，其中一些是由英语系学生负责的。【名师指津】inchargeof往往以人作主语，指“某人负责(主管)某事”；inthechargeof往往以物作主语，指“某物由某人主管”。5.deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚); 值得；应得先练会单句语法填空/完成句子mariaisconstantlymakingefforts；shedeserves_ (achieve) thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.2020全国卷满分作文havingsetagreatexampletousstud

25、ents, shefully_ (值得我尊敬)再写美一句多译保持开放的心态，因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。keepanopenmind, becauseeveryonesideas_.keepanopenmind, becauseeveryonesideas_.keepanopenmind, becauseeveryonesideas_.(1)deservetodosth.应该做；值得做(2)deservetobedonedeservedoing值得被做deserveconsideration/attention/arest值得考虑/注意/应该休息佳句背诵withmanywildanimalsg

26、raduallydyingout, thepresentsituationdeservesattention.由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝，目前的形势值得注意。【名师指津】deservetobedone与deservedoing的意义相同，可用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，类似用法的动词need, require等。刷题强训精题细作维度1词性转换用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换12020天津卷allkindsofactivitieswereinvolved, suchassportsmeetings, science_ (compete), andspeechcontests.22019全

27、国卷iwouldliketodosome_ (volunteer) workfortheexhibition.32019全国卷gordonsaysthehunchprogramhasanimpactoncollege_ (admit) andpracticallifeskills.4childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelop_ (responsible), independence, confidenceandcompetence.5tokeepherfigure, sheworkedout_ (regular) atthegym.62020新高考山东卷helef

28、taftersevenmonths, _ (physical) brokenandhavinglosthismind.维度2动词形式变化用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化1ifyouredrivingatthespeedof100kilometersanhour, youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting_ (fine)2_ (charge) withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness, shewasinlowspirits.3johngotseriouslyinjuredi

29、nthematchyesterday, andthereforehe_ (replace) byanotherplayer.4sincehehadbrokentherule, hedeserved_ (punish)5_ (admit) toakeyuniversitydoesntnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.维度3固定用法和搭配在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式1tocompetemoreeffectively_others, moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahigheredu

30、cation.2what_bargain! thepaintingisreallyworththeprice.3therewasatimewhenhetook_ (pain) toimprovehiswrittenenglish.4asfarasicansee, yourgoodswillbedeliveredfree_charge.版块二短语句型精研区1takepartin参加；参与先练会完成句子itgoeswithoutsayingthat_ (积极参加社会活动) canbroadenourhorizons.anystudentwhoisinterestedinthisactivity_

31、(欢迎参加)再写美微写作2020全国卷满分作文上周末，我和同学们参加了一个农场的采摘活动。myclassmatesandi_onafarmlastweekend.takepartinparticipatein参加，参与takeanactivepartin积极参加playapartin在中起作用；在中扮演角色佳句背诵ourteamwilltakepartinavarietyofactivities, suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitionsonbehalfofschool.我们团队将参加各种各样的活动，例如代表我们学校参加一些全国性比赛。【名师指

32、津】takepartin若其后无宾语，则不加介词in。2.aswell也；又；还(常放在句子末尾，作为副词短语使用)先练会单句语法填空/完成句子2019天津卷amy, aswellasherbrothers, _ (give) awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.thedeadlinefortheprojectisaroundthecorner, sowe_ (不妨向朋友求助)再写美词汇升级2018全国卷书面表达inmyview, itisagoodideatobringabunchofflowersandaboxofchocolate.

33、inmyview, itisagoodideatobringabunchofflowers_aboxofchocolate.,(1)aswellas既又(用来连接两个并列成分)；同一样好(2)may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事佳句背诵iveheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman, andihavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentaswell.2020天津卷我听说你是一个有才华的年轻女子，我发现你既迷人又聪明。【名师指津】当“aaswellasb”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与a保持一致。3.standfor代

34、表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍先练会写出下列句中加黑词standfor的含义asisknowntousall, redstandsforhappinessintraditionalchineseculture._weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom._iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse._asweknow, pigeonsstandforpeace._再写美微写作在中国这些结代表友谊、爱情和运气。inchina, theseknots_，loveandgood

35、luck.standby站在旁边；袖手旁观standout突出；显眼；杰出standononesownfeet自立；不依靠他人standsth./doingsth.忍受(做) 某事佳句背诵thereisnodenyingthatpekingoperahasreallystoodthetestoftime, soicantstandpeopleignoringit.不可否认京剧真的经受住了时间的考验，所以我不能容忍人们忽视它。4句型公式：nor引导的倒装句型(教材原句p10)noothercountriescouldjoinin, norcouldslavesorwomen！别的国家不能参加，奴

36、隶和妇女也不能参加！先练会完成句子youcantcancelthecontract, _ (我也不能)jackisverycrazyaboutchinesecultureandfolkmusic._and_. (他的确如此，你也是。)everyclasshasitsownproblems, _.(我的班级也是如此)再写美句型转换tomcanspeakfrenchandhisbrothercanspeak, too.tomcanspeakfrenchand_.ifyoudontattendthemeeting, iwont, either.ifyoudontattendthemeeting, _

37、.theydidntfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.soitwaswithus.theydidntfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss._.(1)“nor/neither助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”构成倒装句型，意为“也不这样”，表示某人或某物也有前面说的情况(否定情况) 。(2)so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语，意为“也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况) 。(3)so主语助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定

38、，意为“的确如此”。(4)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型soitis/waswith.或者itis/wasthesamewith.。佳句背诵janewontjoinusfordinnertonightandnor/neitherwilltom.简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。5句型公式：the比较级.，the比较级(教材p16)thisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakenglish, thebetteryourenglishwillbecome.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。先练会单句语法填空themorea

39、personreads,the_ (wise) hewillbecome.themorecarefulyouare, the_ (few) mistakesyouwillmake.再写美微写作2018北京卷书面表达你对我们的传统文化了解的越多，你就对它越感兴趣。_，_youareinterestedinit.(1)the比较级，the比较级越，就越(2)themore.，theless.越，越不themore.，thebetter.越多，就越好佳句背诵itwasourteacherwhoremindedusthatthemoreconfidentwewere, themorelikelywew

40、eretosucceed.是我们的老师提醒我们，我们越自信，就越有可能成功。刷题强训精题细作维度1固定搭配和句式在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1aseverybodyknows, the_ (lazy) apersonis, themorethingsheneedstodotomorrow.2whenwearrivedat_usedtobecalledthecityoffog, wefoundlondonhadcompletelychanged.3wewilltakepart_thesummercampheldbyyourschoolthisjuly, whichmakesu

41、sveryexcited.4itnotonlygaveusagoodchancetogetclosetonature_gaveusrelaxationfromourstudy.5asisknown, gettingridofabadhabitis_muchastruggleasformingagoodone.6themanager, togetherwithhisworkers, _ (invite) toattendthepartyyesterday.维度2易错误用(改正下列语段中的错误，每句最多两处错误)1whenshewasadmittingtobeijinguniversity, wa

42、ngfangwasvolunteeredtobemonitorofherclass.sheworkedhardandhelpedherclasswinmanyhonours.forexample, onedayshealongwithhersevenclassmatescompetedasingingcompetitionhavinghostedbytheuniversityandrankedthefirsteventually._2toprepareforthecomingcompetition, weneedtopracticehardinaregularbasis._3weshouldt

43、akepaintoimproveourselvesthroughlearning._4whatabargain! thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmanyasthatoftheskirt._5itwasfoolishforyoutoleaveschoolatsuchanearlyage._维度3完成句子/同义句转换12018浙江卷6月满分作文我从海报上得知，我们学校的英语协会现在需要一些志愿者接待来访的外国学生，我想申请这个职位。ihavelearntfromtheposterthattheenglishassociationofourschoolisnow_tom

44、eetthevisitingforeignstudentsandiwanttoapplyfortheposition.2它不仅给了我们接近大自然的好机会，而且让我们在学习之余得到放松。it_gaveusrelaxationfromourstudy.3天津卷书面表达我们将参加今年七月由你们学校举行的夏令营，这使我们感到非常兴奋。wewill_，whichmakesusveryexcited.4ifyoudevotemoretimetopracticingyourspokenenglish, yourspokenenglishwillbecomemorefluent._youdevotetopra

45、cticingyourspokenenglish, _yourspokenenglishwillbecome.5thehousehasbeeninthechargeofmr.bellformorethanayear.mr.bellhasbeen_thehouseformorethanayear.提能一、阅读理解障碍词.生词僻义12019江苏卷单选unliketraditionalgyms, appbackedgymsofferpeopleflexibleoptionstoexercise._22018天津卷anxiouslyiwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatiwouldfi

46、ndatthetopofthismagicalmountain._32018全国卷wewillwitnessthegloryofourschool, andwearegrowingtogether._.熟词生义12020浙江卷7月thehelicopterlandednearourcampanditsloudnoisesscaredthebear.helookedirritatedandchargedatusagain._22019天津卷onaregularday, studentsattheschoolsometimescomeuptohimtosaytheyrenotfeelingwell

47、orothertimestotellhimaboutsomethingthathappenedatbreak._32018天津卷irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines._.一词多义根据语境选出host的含义an.主持人bn.主人cn.主办者；东道主dvt.主办；作的东道主；主持(广播或电视节目)1iwanttoknowwhichcountrywillhostthenextworldcup._22020全国卷七选五thehostorhostessofthepartywill, however, probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome._32019全国卷ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommendedwonderfulplacesto