人教版高中英语选修七Unit4Sharingusinglanguage二

1、名校名 推荐unit 4 sharing using language 课时作业.单句语法填空1when someone has deeply hurt you，it can be extremely(extreme)difficult to let go of yourhate.2 it was the presidentseconds appearance(appear)in public.3 mobile phone conversations are not permitted(permission)anywhere in the library.4 the familyreactio

2、n(react)was always a combination of shock and joy.5 the wine was excellent ， but the food was disappointing(disappoint) 6 as women we generally(general)say and feel too much about these things.7 the sense of responsibility(responsible)for our country made them contribute themselves greatly.8 this ac

3、cident had a great effect(effective)upon the future of both mother and son.9as we all know ，a person who can create many new inventions is always considered to be creative.(creative)10 people present at the concert sing high praise for song zuying sperformance ； in other words， she is a good perform

4、er.(perform)11 our teacher used to_bring(bring)us to attend a science lecture in the hall twice a term.12(2017 江卷浙 )williams was_impressed(impress)with benjamin and gave him two classicbooks on painting to take home.13 i speakll slowly so that you can understand me.14 child as/though he is ， he know

5、s a lot. .单句改错1 as the whisky took the effect ， he gradually fell into a drunk sleep. 去掉第二个the2 this table is too close to the door ； it gets on the way.on in3 several new books will have been come out by the end of next month. 去掉 been4 he has got used to live in the big city now.live living5 the wi

6、ne was good ，but the food there was disappointed.disappointed disappointing6 it is high time that we get down to doing our homework.get got 或 get 前加 should7 if you want to do so ， you must ask permission first.ask 后加 for8 basing on my own view ， this idea is acceptable.basing based9 in the eyes of m

7、e， these works of art are extreme special.extreme extremely10i mfully responsibility for your one day tour to our school and our city.responsibilityresponsible11i am deeply impress by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past1名校名 推荐three years.impress impressed12 after the

8、perform， i meager to show you around some places of interest.perform performance .完成句子1上次我见到他时他什么也没有告诉我。he didn ttell me anything the_last_time_i_saw_him.2我琢磨不透为什么他放弃了出国。i can tfigure out why he quit_going_abroad.3李明不能去参加会议，所以我代表他去了。li mingcouldn tgoto the meeting ， so i represented_him.4他否认他对那次事故负责

9、。he denied that he was_responsible_for_the_accident.5每当我看中国新歌声时，我感到非常激动。every_time_i_watch the programmesing！ china ， i feel very excited.6自从我到北京找工作将近两年了。it_is_nearly_two_years since i came to beijing to look for a job.7直到他走到她的道上，她才注意到他。she_did_not_notice_the_man until he moved into her path.8那就是为什么

10、我总是在其他人成功的地方失败。that_is_why i have always failed where others have succeeded. .阅读理解a话题难度系数词数建议用时动物3207(2018 南偃师一高模拟河)dogs drive carauckland ， new zealandafter two months of learning ， monty and porter were able to drive an automobile around a racetrack.“ we wanted to prove how smart rescue dogs are，”

11、 animal behaviorist mark vette says.vette first used voice commands and treats to teach the dogs how to turn a steering wheel and how to change gear(换挡 )the dogs rideonly accelerated up to 7.5 miles an hour ，and trainers could stop the auto using a remote control.golden zebrakailua kona， hawaii2名校名

12、推荐zoe the zebra smarkingsare special.the animalhas whiteand goldenstripes.zoesappearance resulted from a rare condition called amelanosis( 黑素缺失症 )her body doesn tmakeenough melanin ， the substance in an animal sskin and hair cells that produces color.“ only 25other golden zebras are known to exist i

13、n the world，” says ann goody ， who runs the wildliferefuge where zoe lives.in the wild ， life may be difficultfor animals with amelanosis becausepredators(捕猎者 )can easily spot them.but zoe is protected at her refuge.cockatoo makes toolsvienna，austriawhen figaro the cockatoo spots food lying just out

14、 of reach from his cage， he builds a tinywooden tool to sweep the tasty prize in his way.the bird first revealed his talent when a stone he was playing with rolled out of his cage.the cockatoo couldn treach the stone.so he flew away and returned with a small branch ， slipping it through the fence to

15、 slide the stone toward him.wondering if he would do it again， scientists placed a nut exactly where the stone had been.this time ， figaro pulled out a small piece of wood in his cage and dragged the nut toward him.语篇解读 本文介绍了三种令人惊讶的动物。1 if zoe the zebra is set free in the wild ， she will _.a meet no

16、 natural predatorsbnot get along with other zebrascmanage to make enough melanind be easily found for her appearance解析：选 d 细节理解题。 根据 golden zebra 中 zoes appearance resulted from a rare condition called amelanosis(黑素缺失症 ) in the wild ， life may be difficult for animals withamelanosis because predator

17、s(捕猎者 )can easily spot them. 可知 zoe the zebra 被放在野外捕猎者很容易根据他们的外表发现他们。关键词easily spot 和 easily found.2 what special about figaro the cockatoo?a he particulars about his food.bhesextremely fond of stones.chesgood at drawing support from outside forces.d he can tell the difference between stones and nut

18、s.解析：选 c推理判断题。 根据 cockatoo makes tools中 he builds a tiny woodentool to sweep the tasty prize in his way. 他建立了一个微小的木制工具来扫他在路上的美味奖。he flew away and returned with a small branch， slipping it through the fence to slide the stonetoward him. 他飞走了，带着一个小树枝回来，把树枝穿过篱笆向他滑动石头。this time ，figaro3名校名 推荐pulled out

19、a small piece of wood in his cage and dragged the nut toward him.这次， figaro 拉出他笼子里的一块木头，把坚果拖向他。从这里可以看出：他擅长于外部力量的支持。故选c。3 what is the text mainly about?a amazing animals.bways to help animals.canimals unique talents.d tips on training animals.解析： 选 a主旨大意题。根据dogs drivecar/goldenzebra/cockatoomakes too

20、ls中介绍的三种动物的奇特技能，可知它们都是令人惊讶的动物，故选a 。b话题难度系数词数建议用时科学技术42010(2017 京卷北 ) hollywoodstheory that machines with evil(邪恶的 )minds will drive armiesofkillerrobotsisjustsilly.therealproblemrelates tothepossibilitythatartificialintelligence(ai)maybecome extremely good at achieving something other than what we r

21、eallywant.in1960a well knownmathematiciannorbertwiener ， whofoundedthe fieldofcybernetics(控制论 )，put it this way ：“if we use ，to achieve our purposes，a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere( 干预 )， we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is th

22、e purpose which we really desire. ”a machine with a specific purpose has another quality ， one that we usually associate with living things ： a wish to preserve its own existence.for the machine ， this quality is not in born ，nor is it something introduced by humans ； it is a logical consequence of

23、the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.so if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee ，it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own offswitch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task.if we ar

24、e not careful ，then，we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined ，super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own ，with the real world as the chessboard.the possibilityof entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds ofcomputer scientists.

25、some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall ，usingthemtoanswerdifficultquestionsbutneverallowingthemtoaffecttherealworld.unfortunately ， that plan seems unlikely to work： we have yet to invent a firewall that issecure against ordinary humans，let alone super intelli

26、gent machines.solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in ai seems to be possible but not easy.there are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super intelligent machines.but the problem should not be dismissed out of hand ， as it has been by some ai researchers.some4名校名

27、推荐argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams yet that is notpossible unless machines share the goals of humans.others say we canjust“ switch them off if” assuper intelligent machines are too stupid to think of that possibility.stillothers think that superintelligent ai

28、will never happen.on september 11,1933，famous physicist ernest rutherford stated ，with confidence ， “ anyone who expects a source of power in the transformation of these atoms istalking moonshine.” however，onseptember 12,1933，physicist leo szilard invented the neutron induced(中子诱导 )nuclear chain rea

29、ction.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了人工智能随着科技的发展可能超出人类的控制以及人类应如何应对此类安全问题。4 paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may _.a run out of human controlbsatisfy humansreal desiresccommand armies of killer robotsd work faster than a mathematician解析： 选 a细节理解题。由第一段中的artificial intelligence(ai)may becom

30、e extremelygood at achieving something other than what we really want“ 人工智能可能会变得极度善于达成某事而不是我们真正想要的那样” 可知，人工智能可能会超出人类控制，故选a 项。5 machines with specific purposes are associated with livingthings partly because theymight be able to _.a prevent themselves from being destroyedbachieve their original goals independentlycdo anything successfully with given ordersd beat humans in international chess matches解析： 选 a细节理解题。由题干中的machines with specific purposes 可定位到第二段第一句 “ a machine with a specifi