2015年四川省简阳市高中阶段教育学校招生适应性考试英语试题及答案.doc

简阳市2015年高中阶段教育学校招生适应性考试英 语姓名： 学号： 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，分值120分。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。注意事项： 1答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号，考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2各学科的选择题，每小题选取出的答案须用2b铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其他答案。3各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答；在试卷上作答，答案无效。第卷（选择题 共75分）第一部分 .听力理解 （请在答题卡上将答案涂黑）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读一遍。 a bc a bc1. what telephone did the man call?2. what are the speakers talking about?3. what would the woman like to have? abc第二节 听下面4段对话或独白，从题中所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第67小题。6. where is the woman?a. in a hotel.b. at the airport.c. at home.7. how much money will they spend on the taxi?a. four dollars.b. ten dollars.c. forty dollars.听下面一段材料，回答第810小题。8. what is the relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. brother and sister.c. father and daughter.9. what time does the girl usually stop doing her homework?a. at about 1:00.b. at about 12:00.c. at about 5:00.10. what can we know from the conversation?a. the girl is lazy. b. the man is helpful to the girl.c. the man makes the girl nervous.听下面一段材料，回答第1112小题。11. what are they talking about?a. the sports meeting.b. the headmaster.c. their favorite sports.12. what will susan take part in?a. a speech competition.b. the 400-meter race.c. the 100-meter race.听下面一段材料，回答第1315小题。13. what is the book about?a. how to travel in england. b. english-speaking countries. c. the ways of learning english.14. where are the books now?a. in the school.b. in the shop.c. at the headmasters office.15. when can the students get their new books? a. tomorrow afternoon.b. tomorrow morning.c. tonight.听下面一段材料，回答第1620小题。16. what are the students going to do next week ? a. have a birthday party. b. have a school trip . c. have a meeting .17. where are they going ? a. the blue mountains. b. the blue sea . c. the side gate.18.when will they leave in the morning ? a. at 7:15 . b. at 7: 50 . c. 7:40.19.what must they bring ? a. money . b. fruits. c. lunch .20. what are they going to do in the countryside ? a. swimming . b. walking . c. selling shoes . 第二部分 英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.sally would like to learn _ second foreign language in order to find a good job.a. the b. a c. an d. 不填 22.jack made several kites, but _ of them can fly high in the sky.a. neither b. all c. none d. most23. _ wonderful it was to travel to beijing last summer！ so it was.a. how b. how much c. what d. how many24. have you ever been to hong kong, mary? yes, i _ there for seven days with my parents last year.a. have gone b. have been c. was d. went25.there will be a photograph show in the museum _ we visited last week.a. where b. when c. which d. what26. what do you think of the science fiction?it is good, but not so _ as the one we read last month.a. better b. good c. best d. well27.nobody noticed the thief went into the shop because the lights happened to _.a. turn out b. put out c. give out d. take out28.youd better take an umbrella with you_ you wont get wet.a. as long as b. as soon as c. now that d. so that 29. he asked me _. a. what was wrong with me. b. if she will come.c. how many books i want to have. d. that they would help us to do it. 30. don t forget to turn off the light if you are the last one to leave. _ .a. me, neither b.i wont c. me, too d. i will第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a group of fifteen-year-olds at a middle school in a town are holding a charity sale to raise money to 31 their classmate li xia. li xia had cerebral palsy (脑瘫）when she was a baby. 32 li xia has to use a wheelchair to help her go around, she never 33 . and she is always ready to help others. many parents have known it from their 34 and the news has got around in the city. some kind people give her a(n) 35 and li xias classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her. “li xia has the 36 of standing up, but she needs an operation (手术）which will cost lots of money.” li xias doctor said.“i 37 thought that i could stand up one day. actually the 38 is surprising for me. however, when i see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, i am sad. i am used to my life. i dont 39 even if i cant stand up,” li xia said, “now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. i am really thankful. if i stood up one day, i would try my best to 40 more people.”“while helping li xia, we can also learn a lot. we have learned 41 to cook cookies and how to 42 them,” ma fang, one of li xias classmates said. “now we know making money is not easy, so we wont 43 money anymore.”zhang tong, a boy in li xias class, told a reporter that they could raise about 100 yuan every day. “we have raised about 2,100 yuan so far. we hope we will raise more money for 44 ” said he.li xia is very thankful. and she is very 45 because so many people are helping her. 31. a. help b. thank c. encourage d. see 32. a. since b. because c. when d. although 33. a. gets down b. shows off c. gives up d. has fun34 a. children b. students c. friends d. teachers35. a. gift b. hand c. smile d. idea36. a. confidence b. chance c. trouble d. skill 37. a. never b. often c. really d. nearly38. a. dream b. hope c. help d. news 39. a. forget b. believe c. mind d. doubt40. a. ask for b. give c. help d. talk with41. a. where b. why c. when d. how42. a. sell b. share c. keep d. enjoy 43. a. receive b. spend c. waste (浪费) d. make44. a. myself b. ourselves c. li xia d. others45. a. kind b. excited c. brave d. lucky 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a there are many wetlands in china and some of them have become the important wetlands in the world. the chinese yellow sea wetlands are among them. they are in yancheng， jiangsu province. they are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. the largest milu deer nature reserve（自然保护区） is in them. more than 700 milu deer live freely there. there are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some flying over the yellow sea wetlands.the temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. there is a lot of rain and sunshine，too. they are really good places for wild animals. offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. wetlands are important because they also prevent flood(洪灾). but some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. this means there will be less and less space for wildlife.luckily，more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. every year，on february 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.46. the chinese yellow sea wetlands are in the _ of china.a. east b. south c. west d. north47. red-crowned cranes are _ .a. wetlands b. a kind of birdsc. a kind of animals d. a group of people48. the world wetlands day is on _.a. april 22 b. june 25 c. february 2 d. march 2249. the best title for the passage is _.a. a world famous place b. wetlands-home for wildlife c. special animals in china d. lovely animals bmost musicians agree that the best violins were first made in gremona, italy, about 200 years ago.these violins sound better than any others. they even sound better than violins made today. violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the italian violins. but they arent the same. musicians still prefer the old ones.some people think it is the age of the violins. but not all old violins from gremona are special. so age cannot be the answer.the people think the secret to those violins is the wood. the wood must be from certain kinds of trees. but the kind of wood may not be so important. it may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. it has to be the right size and shape. the smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the italians. maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.size and shape may not be the answer either. scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. but the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. some scientists think the secret may be the varnish（漆）. varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. it makes the wood shiny. it also helps the sound of the instrument. but no one knows what the italian makers used in their varnish.50.the passage is about .a.making violins b. the old italian violinsc. scientific ideas d. musical instruments51. musicians think that modern violins .a.will sound better and better in the future b. will sound worse and worse in the futurec. sound less wonderful than the old italian ones d. sound really the same as the old italian ones 52. some scientists think the italian violin makers .a.did not know much about violins b. were luckyc. used many kinds of wood d. knew something secret53. violins made today .a.can be the same shape as the old ones b.sound the same as the old onesc.are a bit better than the old ones d.have the same varnish as the old ones ca friend of mine named paul receive an expensive car from his brother as a christmas presenton christmas eve when paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car“is this your car，paul？”he asked paul answered，“yes，my brother gave it to me for christmas”the boy was surprised“you mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything？boy，i wish”he hesitated(犹豫)of course，paul knew what he was going to wish forhis wish was that he would have a brother like that. but the boys words greatly surprised paul “i wish,” the boy went on，“that i could be a brother like that”paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “would you like to take a ride in my car？”“oh yes，id love to”after a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”paul smiled a littlehe thought he knew what the boy wantedhe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. but paul was wrong again. “will you stop where those two steps are？ the boy askedhe ran up to the steps. then in a short while paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. he was carrying his little crippled（残疾的） brother. he sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“there she is, buddy, just like i told you . his brother gave it to him for christmas and it didnt cost him a cent（美分）. and some day im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things .”54from the story we can see the urchin _awished to give his brother a car bwanted pauls brother to give him a carcwished he could have a brother like pauls dwished paul could be a brother like that55the urchin asked paul to stop his car in front of his house _ato show his neighbors the big car bto show he had a rich friendcto let his brother ride in the car dto tell his brother about his wish56we can infer（推断）from the story that _apaul couldnt understand the urchinbthe urchin had a deep love for his brothercthe urchin wished to have a rich brother dthe urchins wish came true in the end57the best name of the name story is _aa christmas present ba street urchinca brother like that dan unforgettable holiday ride di have loved my mothers desk since i was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, i decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. but the desk,” shed said again, “ is for elizabeth.” i never saw her get angry, never saw her cry. i knew she loved me，she showed it in action. but as a young girl, i wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. they never happened. as years passed and i had my own family. i loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. i wrote in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅） me. i posted the letter and waited for her answer. none came. my hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace, it seemed that nothing happened. i couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. i only knew that i had written it, and i could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. now the present of her desk told me, as she had never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.58. who was elizabeth ?a. a girl. b. the writer . c. the mother . d. the sister . 59. what did the writer fail to do when she was young？a. have a heart-to-heart talk with her mother. b. have her mothers desk. c. have her mothers good habit . d. write a letter to her mother. 60. why did the writer write to her mother ? a. she missed her mother . b. her mother lived far away . c. she asked her mother to forgive her . d. her mother couldnt speak .61.what can we learn from this passage ? a. her mother talked too much in life . b. her mother received the letter . c. the writer got the answer to the letter . d. her mothers act greatly influenced(影响) her .第二节 补全短文（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项限用一次。imagine a normal day: you go to work, return home, and maybe buy somethings on your way home. 62 . for a large numberof people, the answer to that question is zero. ever since the industrial revolution（工业革命）began, many changes havetaken place in our world. 63 . want to buy a pair of shoes? an mp3 player? a book? its only a fewclicks(点击) away. need a computer? a gift? a tennis racket? click. no need toeven leave your house. 64 and the quality (质量)of crops that are grownby computers is getting better. you are probably booking (预定) your hotel room online. when can we choose our own rooms and get our keys by ourselves? we also hope that everything we want to buy at the supermarket will be ready for us when we arrive. 65 scientists have already made a robot which can find your favorite beer and bring it to you. will human jobs be completely done by robots? we dont know. but computers are doing more and more jobs for humans. a. on the farm, machines are used, and more and more farm jobs can be done by machines.b. many jobs done by humans in the past are now being done by technology(技术) instead.c. how many people do you have to talk with to do those everyday tasks?d. in fact, a restaurant in china recently started using some robots to serve people.第卷（非选择题 共45分）第四部分：英语知识运用(二) : 阅读填词阅读填词（共10个小题；每空1.5分，满分15分）从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确通顺，再将其适当形式写在答题卡上，每词限填一次。displeasure why work rule young serve old lucky way difference when my family moved to america in 2010 from a small village in guangdong, china, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village 66 one of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. 67 , this rule led to my very first trouble in the united states.i had a part-time job as a waiter in a chinese restaurant. once, when i 68 food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me 69 the food could be served so quickly. i told her that they got their food quickly because i always respect the elders. as soon as i said that, her face showed great 70 . my manager, who happened to hear what i said, took me aside and gave me a long t