2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案（辽宁卷）

2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英 语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：How much is the shirt ?A. 19.5. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B.1What do we learn about the man ?AHe slept well on the plane .BHe had a long trip .CHe had a meeting.2Why will the woman stay home in the evening ?ATo wait for a call .BTo watch a ball game on TV .CTo have dinner with a friend .3What gift will the woman probably get for Mary ?AA school bag .BA record .CA theatre ticket .4What does the man mainly do in his spare time ?ALearn a language .BDo some sports .CPlay the piano .5What did the woman like doing when she was young ?ARiding a bicycle with friends .BTraveling the country .CReading alone .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。6Where does the conversation take place ?AIn a hotel .BAt a booking office .CAt a friends house .7What will the man probably do in a few days ?AFly to another country .BCome to the same hotel .CDrive here to visit friends . 听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题。8What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation ?AHe might not find everything he wanted .BHe might not have enough money with him .CHe might not be able to carry the shopping .9How much should the man pay ?A$5.B$75.C$75.05.10What did the woman do in the end ?AShe charged the man a little less .BShe asked the man to pay her later .CShe made a mistake in adding up the cost . 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11Where are the speakers ?AIn a classroom .BIn a theatre .CIn an office .12Why does the man plan to leave early ?AHe is going on vacation .BHe is going to a performance .CHe is going to the post office .13What does the woman offer to do ?AClean the office .BPick up the mans son .CFinish the mans work . 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题14How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation ?AAngry .BSurprised .CSad .15What size bag does the woman want ?AA 24-inch bag .BA 29-inch bag .CA 32-inch bag .16When will the woman leave for Mexico ?AOn Thursday .BOn Friday .COn Saturday .17Where does the man work ?AAt a mail order company .BAt an international travel service .CAt the airport information desk . 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18Why did the woman not go to college ?AShe didnt pass the exam .BShe wasnt interested in college .CShe couldnt afford college education .19What job does the woman say she did ?AShe was a bus conductor .BShe was a shop assistant .CShe was a housekeeper .20What did the woman think of her friends college life ?AIt was busy .BIt was wonderful .CIt was dull .第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants .Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是B.21There are many kinds of sports ,_ my favorite is swimming .Aas Bthen Cso Dbut 22John Smith , a successful businessman , has a_ car .Alarge German white Blarge white German Cwhite large German DGerman large white 23Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party last night . _ Im sure you had a wonderful time .ASounds good !BVery well .CHow nice !DAll right .24I have done much of the work . Could you please finish in two days ?Athe rest Bthe other Canother Dthe others 25I dont know whether you happen_ , but Im going to study in the U.S.A. this September .Ato be heard Bto be hearing Cto hear Dto have heard 26Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else_ such a beautiful palace .Acan you find Byou could find Cyou can find Dcould you find 27We were told that we should follow the main road_ we reached the central railway station .Awhenever Buntil Cwhile Dwherever 28It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931)_ the world leading inventor for sixty years .Awould be Bhas been Chad been Dwas 29Mum , Ive been studying English since 8 oclock. ._ I go out and play with Tom for a while ? No, Im afraid not . Besides , its raining outside now .ACant BWouldnt CMay not DWont 30_ by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .AAttracting BAttracted CTo be attracted DHaving attracted 31When you finish reading the book .you will have_ better understanding of life .Aa; the Bthe; a C不填; the Da; 不填32The final examination is coming up soon . Its time for us to_our studies .Aget down to Bget out Cget back for Dget over 33John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been_ by a heavy storm .Akept Bstopped Cslowed Ddelayed 34_ I didnt hear you clearly . Its too noisy here . I was saying that the party was great .ARepeat .BOnce again .CSorry ?DSo what ?35The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80%_ are sold abroad .Aof which Bwhich of Cof them Dof that 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world . 36 springs and streams sometimes means control , particularly in the 37 areas like the desert . The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 38 land . In the early days of the American West , gun fights were not 39 for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be 40 to protect the water rights of the 41 and the use of the water resources accordingly . 42 is known to us all , there is not 43 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes . Deciding on the 44 of water that will be used in any particular period 45 careful planning , so that people can manage and use water more 46 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 47 the water supply forecast (预报). The 48 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below . Interest is 50 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods , and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 51 . With special equipment , some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 52 , and with the help of a repeater station , they send the 53 data (数据) to the base station . The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 54 a button . In the near future , the forecast and use of water 55 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains , not of water underground .36AUsing BHolding COwning DFinding 37Adry Bdistant Cdeserted Dwild 38Afine Bbeautiful Crich Dfarming 39Aunlawful Bunacceptable Cunpopular Duncommon 40Amade Bdesigned Csigned Dwritten 41Awinners Bsettlers Cfighters Dsupporters 42AThat BIt CWhat DAs 43Aplentiful Benough Cany Dmuch 44Atype Bquality Camount Dlevel 45Arequests Brequires Cmeans Dsuggests 46Aeffectively Beasily Cconveniently Dactively47Aleading to Bdue to Cowing to Daccording to 48Acorrect Bfurther Caverage Dearly 49Aclouds Bsky Cair Dabove 50Araising Brising Cbuilding Dlasting 51Arocks Btips Ccops Dtrees 52Ataken care of Bmade use of Cpiled up Dsaved up 53Apicked Bproduced Cused Dgathered 54Atouching Bknocking Cpressing Dturning 55Amight Bcan Cwill Dshould 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer , Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son : suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents . “ The door to his room is always shut .” Joanns noted . Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter . “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk ,” said Mark . “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something , Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady . The problem is figuring out which time is which .”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds . “In fact , parents are first on the list .” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers . “This completely changes during the teen years .” Riera explained . “They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers , and their parents last .”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them . To break down the wall of silence , parents should crate chances to understand what their children want to say , and try to find ways to talk and write to them . And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom , though young . Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend , not a manager , with their children is a better way to know them . 56“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son .Ais always busy with his studies Bdoesnt want to be disturbed Ckeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents 57What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as before Bthey cant read their daughters mind exactly Cthey dont know what to say to their daughter Dtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help 58Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?ATeenagers talk a lot with their friends .BTeenagers do not want to understand their parents .CTeenagers do not talk much with their parents .DTeenagers talk little about their own lives .59What can be learned from the passage ?AParents are unhappy with their growing children .BParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .CParents should be patients with their silent teenagers .DParents should try to understand their teenagers .BThere are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket , making you believe that they are worth a try . How ? Packaging (包装)is the silent but persuading salesman .There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer（消费者）, so that is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response（反应）to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.60According to the passage, _ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.Athe pleasing color of the packageBthe special taste of the productCthe strange shape of the packageDthe belief in the product61If a package or a product is round in shape, it can _.Abring excitement to the consumersBattract the consumers attentionCcatch the eye movement of the consumersDproduce a happy and peaceful feeling62 “And the word green today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are _.Astarting to notice the importance of new foodBenjoying the beauty of nature more than beforeCbeginning to like green vegetablesDpaying more attention to their healthy63It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of _.Avegetable dishBhealthy juiceCiced drinkDred vegetableCInternational Studies (BA)Key features Recognizes the “global community”（国际社会） Has close connections with practical research Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groupsAbout the courseThe course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.Related（相关的）coursesBA (Hons) Community ManagementBA (Hons) Public Policy and ManagementEmployment possibilitiesInternational organizationsInternational businessEarth Science (BSc)Key features Based on key courses and the latest research findings Pays much attention to practical skills Offers chances for fieldwork（实地考察）About the courseThe demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas, and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.Related coursesBSc (Hons) GeograhpyBSc (Hons) GeologyEmployment possibilities Mineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries64International Studies is a course in _.Ainternational politiesBinternational businessCinternational systemsDinternational bodies65After taking the course of International Studies, the students will _.Abecome practical and open-mindedBhave a greater ability to discuss theoriesCknow how to settle international problemsDhave good jobs in any international organizations66Earth Science, as described in the second text, _.Ais attractive because of the chances for fieldworkBpays more attention to practical skills than theoriesCis built on important courses and the results of recent studiesDencourages students to play a role in using natural resources67It can be inferred that the above two texts are written for the students who _.Aenjoy research workBplan to choose coursesCstudy in the UKDare interested in overseas fieldworkDIf you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki（赫尔辛基）during the day, taking in the splendid 19th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams（有轨电车）, you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other people by.A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront（滨水区）of the city after sunset, you couldnt help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.However, in some way. Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe. You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace, the modern art museum, and all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.68Helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its _.A19th century buildings, boats and parksB19th century buildings, boats and seabirdsCold houses, parks and tramsDold buildings, boats and the sea69The best way to see most of Helsinki is to go _.Aby boatBby busCby tramDon foot70The 19th century buildings, the white Glass Palace, popular cafes and design shops in Helsinki all show that Helsinki is _.Aboth splendid and traditionalBboth quiet and noisyCboth historical and modernDboth old and new71This passage is most likely to be found in _.Aa story-bookBa g