福建省莆田市第七中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

高一英语期中考试卷I听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Chocolates.B.Necklace.C.Roses.2.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefeltveryunwell.B.Hishousewasbrokeninto.C.Hisreportwasn’tfinished.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.4.Whydoesthemanaskforhelp?A.Hecan’tfindtheform.B.Hedoesn’tknowhowtowrite.C.Hishandishurt.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Anisland.C.Afilm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthecolorofthechosenbookshelf?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Waitforthewoman.B.Checktheprice.C.Payfortheitem.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoestheteacherthinkofthestudents’performance?A.Notbad.B.Justsoso.C.Excellent.9.Whogotthehighestscoreintheclass?A.Rina.B.Ankita.C.Rita.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheman’s.B.Onthephone.C.Attheairport.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.About10:30a.m.B.About11:00a.m.C.About11:30a.m.12.Whatwillthemandosoon?A.Attendameeting.B.FlytoNewYork.C.Pickuphiscousins.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?A.Adoubleroom.B.Atwinroom.C.Asingleroom.14.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisstay?A.￡45.B.￡90.C.￡135.15.Whereistheman’sroom?A.Nexttothelift.B.Neartherestaurant.C.Besidethebathroom.16.Whenwillthemanhavehisbreakfast?A.9:30.B.9:00.C.7:30.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowoldwasYangJiangwhenshemarriedQianZhongshu?A.27.B.25.C.24.18.WhydidYanggoabroadaftershemarried?A.Forstudy.B.Forwork.C.Fortravel.19.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?A.Yangstoppedwritingin2003.B.DonQuixote(《堂吉诃德》)washardtotranslate.C.Yang’stranslationisexcellent.20.Whatbookdescribesthedifficulttimesthecouplefaced?A.WeThree.B.SixChapters.C.ReachingtheBrinkofLife.II.阅读理解（40分）AIhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow．Ihopeyoudon’tthinkI’veforgottenyou．TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters．

I

shall

soon

be

starting

my

studies

at

King’sCollege．SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Iwon’ttellyouaboutLondon．Therearelotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookataboutthisfamouscity．I’msureyou’llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere．

Ifindsomeofthecustoms

interesting.PeopleheredonotshakehandsasmuchaswedointhemainlandofEurope．DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem．Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother．21.ThewritercametoLondonfrom______．A.AsiaB.themainlandofEurope

C.America

D.Africa22.Thewriterdidnotwritetheletterearlierbecause______．A.shehadforgottenherfriendB.shewaslonelyandsadinthisstrangelandC.shewastoobusytowriteD.shewastoobusywithhercoursesatKing’sCollege23．ThewritercametoLondon______．A．tomakealiving

B．tostudyC．tolearnBritishwaysofliving

D．forsightseeingonly24．Englishmen______．A．donotoftenshakehandswithfriendswhentheymeetB．oftenshakehandswhentheymeetwithfriendsC．raisetheirhatstoallfriendswhentheymeetD．don’traisetheirhatstoanyoftheirfriendswhentheymeet

BInordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary．First，wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken．Secondly，wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidenceandwithouthesitation（犹豫）．Thirdly，wemustdomuchreading．Finally，wemustbeabletowriteit．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar．

Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning．Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook．Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglistsofwords

and

their

meanings，studying

the

dictionary

andso

on．We

must

learnby

using

the

language．

If

we

arepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage．Wemust“learnthroughuse．”Practiceisimportant．Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan．25．The

mostimportant

things

to

learna

foreign

languageare____.

A．understandingandspeaking

B．listening，speaking，readingandwriting

C．writingandunderstanding

D．memorizingandlistening26．One

can

never

learn

a

foreign

language

well

by

______．A．doingmuchpractice

B．studyingthedictionaryC．learningthroughuse

D．usingthelanguage27．Which

is

the

most

important

in

learning

a

foreignlanguage？A．Agoodmemory．

B．Speaking．

C．Practice．

D．Writing．28．“Learnthroughuse”means________．A．weusealanguageinordertolearnitB．welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseitC．wecanlearnalanguagewellwhilewearekeepingusingitD．BandC．CInCanadayoucanfinddogs，cats，horses，etc．inalmosteveryfamily．Thesearetheirpets．Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends．Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses，theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon’tcarrydisease．Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores，thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore．SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood．Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses，theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem．Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden．Allkindsofbirdsareweledtoeandhaveagoodmeal．TheyarefreetoeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada．Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals．Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished．Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar，peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit．

PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals．Oneofthemmightbe：Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours．Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife．Thentheoldwillfeellonely．Butpetscansolvethisproblem．Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone．29．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．A．howtokeepdiseasefrompetsB．petsinCanadaC．howtotakegoodcareofpetsD．lifeoftheoldinCanada30．They

give

their

pets

injections

before

keeping

themattheirhousesbecause_________．A．thepetsaresickB．thepetsarewildC．theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdiseaseD．theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome31．ThispassageshowsthatCanadians_________．A．hateanimals

B．oftenkillanimalsC．loveanimals

D．don’tkeeppetsinsidehouses32．In

Canada，children

leave

their

parents

when

theygrowupbecause_________．

A．theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymore

B．theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents

C．theirparents’housesaretoosmall

D．theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymoreDEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear．Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes．Mostplacesintheworld，however，havethemregularly（有规律的）．Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous（多山的）．

ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906．Over700peoplediedinit．ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964．IthappenedinAlaska．

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople．In1755，oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal．Around2,000peopledied．

In1923，averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo，YokohamaareaofJapan．Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied．Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake．

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976．Itkilledalargenumberofpeople．TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina，inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured．Thisearthquakehappenedin1556．

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot．Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyareing．Peoplecannotprepareforit．33．Earthquakeshappen_______．A．inalltheplacesintheworldB．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC．regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD．onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast34．When

and

where

was

the

worst

earthquakeeverreported？A．1964；Alaska．

B．1556；China．C．1923；Japan．

D．1976；China．35．According

to

the

passage，which

of

the

following

isNOTtrue?A．The

stronger

theearthquake

is，themorepeoplearekilled．B．Earthquakes

often

e

unexpectedly．C．Earthquakescancausefires．D．People

still

don’t

know

how

to

tellwhen

anearthquakewille．第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.36.Whetherit'shavingaputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplybeingborninthisworld.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.37.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.38 .Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.Besociable.39Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginselfpity.won'tberejectedbutifyouare,rememberthattherewillalwaysbesomeoneelsethatlikesyouforwhoyouare.Don'tgotosleepthatnightwithregret.A．Goforit.[来源:学+科+网]B．Keepyourgradesup.[来源:]C．Playasportorworkout.D．Learntoappreciatesmallthings.E．Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinabandorchoir.F．Infact,manyofthe“Friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.G．Joininginclubs,activitiesandsportincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.III.完形填空（30分）Ourcountryhasmanychancesforadultswhowanttomaketheirlivesbetter.Therearepublicschoolsyoucanattend.Intheschools,youcantakethings__1__English,mathandhistory,youcanfindclassesinalmost__2__subjectyouwanttostudy.Youmaywantto__3__totype,sew,pint,orfixTVsets.Youmaywanttolearn__4__aboutthetradeyouarealreadyin.Youmaywanttogetahighschooldiploma(文凭）.Youmay__5__wanttogotocollege.Allittakesistimeandeffort.Inmanycities,thereareadultclassesin__6__schools.Youcanattendmanyoftheseclasseswithout__7__topaymoney.Insomeschoolsyoumayhavetopayasmallfee.Thereare__8__manykindsofprivateschoolsforadults,whereyoumyhavetopaymoremoney.Manyjobchancesare__9__tothosewhowishtowork.Ithelpsifyouknow__10__thanonelanguage.Therearegood__11__forinterpretersandtypistswhoknowEnglish.Therearemanygoodjobsingovernment.Inmostcases,youmustbeacitizenofthiscountry,andyoumust__12__acivilserviceexamination.Theseexaminationare__13__toeveryone,regardlessofrace,religion（地区）orcolor.Formanycivilservicejobsyou__14__ahighschooldiploma.Thepersonwhodoesnothaveahighschooldiplomacanget__15__.Thereareseveralways.Youcanstudyhighschool__16__athomeandthentakespecialtests.__17__youpassthetests,thenyougetadiploma.Oryoucangotoanightschool.Thereareclassesthat__18__youtotakespecialteststogetadiploma.Beaswelltrainedasyoucan.Getasmuchtrainingasyoucan.__19__knocksateverydoor.Besurethatwhenitknocksatyourdooryouare__20__.()1.A.likeB.inC.ofD.as()2.A.someB.anyC.allD.either()3.A.knowB.studyC.learnD.begin()4.A.whatB.moreC.againD.others()5.A.perhapsB.neverC.veryD.even()6.A.middleB.highC.publicD.private()7.A.regrettingB.agreeingC.havingD.beginning()8.A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.such()9.A.chosenB.allowedC.promisedD.offered()10.A.betterB.moreC.fewerD.less()11.A.jobsB.schoolsC.worksD.wishes()12.A.takeB.joinC.holdD.give()13.A.possibleB.openC.limitedD.permitted()14.A.wantB.getC.demandD.need()15.A.noneB.oneC.themD.that()16.A.subjectsB.classesC.testsD.English()17.A.UntilB.FirstC.IfD.Though()18.A.makeB.permitC.leadD.prepare()19.A.TextB.JobC.DiplomaD.Chance()20.A.prepareB.readyC.studyingD.waitingIV短文填空（15分）TheputerbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.Itcould1.______(simple)difficultsums.In1936AlanTuringwroteabookabouthowtheputercouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”2.________(solve)anydifficultmathematicalproblem.Atthebeginning,theputerwas3.______largeasaroom.Thisrealityworriedthedesigners.Astime4.______(go)by,itbecamesmallerandsmaller.Withartificial5.________(intelligent),itisgettingclevererandcleverer.Intheearly1960s,puterscouldbe6.______(connect)byanetwork,7.______enabledtheiruserstoshareinformation8._______others.Sincethe1970s,puters9.__________(have)manynewapplicationsandbeeveryimportant10._____munication,finance,tradeandevenbeenputintospacerocketsandsenttoexploretheMoonsandMars.V句子改错（10分）Ihavetogotoschoolonfootbecausemybikeisrepaired.Thepark’swildlifeisinthedangerbecauseofthegrowingpopulationofthecity.ThehospitalisinthechargeMr.White.Iwouldappreciateifyougivemeachancetoworkinyourpany.Itshowstheimportantofwildlifeprotection,butIwouldliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.AsaresultItotalchangedmyshape.Hisfriendsaswellashelikestravelling.Finallythethiefadmittedstealthevaluablepainting.Itwasattherailwaystationwhichtheaccidenthappened.Thisnovelhasbeentranslatedintosevenlanguagesofar.VI书面表达（25分）假设你是陈辉，昨天收到英国好友Jack的电子邮件，他询问你五一劳动节三天假期的打算。请你根据以下要点给Jack回复一封电子邮件，内容包括：第一天：复习功课第二天：上午看望奶奶，下午买书第三天：学习剪纸注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。剪纸papercutting劳动节LaborDayDearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHui班级_____________________姓名_________________________座号___________________高一英语期中考试答题卡班级_____________________姓名_________________________座号___________________考号答题卡总分__________1[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D]3[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]24[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]30[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]完形1[A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C][D]11[A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]2[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]17[A][B][C][D]3[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]13[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]4[A][B][C][D]9[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]19[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]15[A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]短文填词（15分）V句子改错（10分）Ihavetogotoschoolonfootbecausemybikeisrepaired.Thepark’swildlifeisinthedangerbecauseofthegrowingpopulationofthecity.ThehospitalisinthechargeMr.White.Iwouldappreciateifyougivemeachancetoworkinyourpany.Itsh