八年级上册英语第一单元巩固提高

试卷第=page66页，共=sectionpages88页试卷第=page77页，共=sectionpages88页人教版八年级上册英语第一单元巩固提高学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave________totellyou.A．nothingimportant B．everythingimportant C．somethingimportant2．WhenIgetbadgrades,Ialwayskeeptellingmyselfnottogiveuptryingbecauseeveryonecanbegoodat________.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing3．—Haveyougot________readyforthesportsmeeting?—Notyet.Westillhave________todo.A．anything;nothing B．something;everything C．everything;something D．nothing;anything4．Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave________totellyou.A．nothingimportant B．everythingimportant C．somethingimportant5．—Ihearthataroster(公鸡)__________ontheground__________thathe__________aneggyesterday.—Whatajoke!A．lying;lied;laid B．laying;lay;lainC．lying;laid;lay D．laying;lied;lain6．—Mom,canIhavesomething_________?—Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis_________inthekitchen.A．todrink.;nothingelse B．drinking;somethingelse.C．toeat;somethingelse D．eating;nothingelse7．—CouldIplease________yourcomputer?—Sorry,I________ittoCathy.A．lend;borrowed B．borrow;lend C．borrow;lent8．Ithinkheisacreative(有创造力的)studentbecausethereisalways________inhiswriting.A．newsomething B．somethingnew C．anythingnew9．Youmayfeelthattimegoesbyveryquicklywhenyoudo________interesting.A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something10．MyvacationwasgreatandIdid________.A．anythingenjoyable B．somethingenjoyable C．enjoyablesomething11．“Thereis________intoday’snewspaper,soyouneedn’treadit,”thefathersaystohisson.A．anythinginteresting B．interestinganythingC．nothinginteresting D．interestingnothing12．I________lateyesterdaymorning.Asaresult,Iwas5minuteslateforthemeeting.A．getup B．havegotup C．gotup D．willgetup13．—I’mleavingfortheexam.Bye-bye,Mom.—Well,makesureyou’vegot________ready.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing14．—Lily,Yunnanisaverybeautifulplacetovisit.Haveyouever________there?—No,butI________toseveralplacesofinterestintheeastofChinalastyear.A．been,havebeen B．gone,went C．been,went15．Wedidn’tgo________becauseit________heavily.A．fish;rains B．fish;rainedC．fishing;rained D．fishing;raining二、完型填空Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas16.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmy17andmeforaweekinoursummerhouse.Itisinasmall18towncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It19themthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandI20totakemyparents'boatforaride.Werowed(划船)21halfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbe22togointoit.ButPetersaiditwasokay.23westartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirstwethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewere24Weshoutedfor25buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocry.Louistoldusnotto26becausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerto27，westoppedcrying.Luckily,Louiswasright28.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhomequickly.Wedidn't29myparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andwewereso30thatwedidnothaveaboatrideagain.16．A．terrible B．different C．popular D．difficult17．A．parents B．cousins C．classmates D．brothers18．A．village B．school C．museum D．beach19．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used20．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked21．A．in B．on C．to D．for22．A．dangerous B．relaxing C．boring D．interesting23．A．Because B．So C．If D．Or24．A．late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy25．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time26．A．shout B．say C．worry D．think27．A．someone B．anyone C．nothing D．everything28．A．yet B．still C．again D．too29．A．call B．show C．ask D．tell30．A．tidy B．happy C．afraid D．busy三、阅读单选MathHolidaysMoleDayMoleDayiscelebratedannuallyonOct.23from6:02amto6:02pm.ItcelebratesAvogadro’sNumber(approximately),whichisabasicmeasuringunitinchemistry.ThefirstMoleDaytookplacein1991andhasbeenhonoredeveryyearsince.TheconceptofacelebratorydaywascreatedbyMauriceOehler,aretiredhighschoolchemistryteacher.Itaimstodevelopinterestinchemistry,encouragingschoolsaroundtheglobetocelebrateMoleDaywithvariousactivitiesrelatedtochemistry.FibonacciDayNov.23marksFibonacciDay,aspecialdaythatcelebratestilemanknownasLeonardoFibonacciwhodevelopedamathematicalconceptcalledtheFibonacciSequence,inwhicheverynumberisthesumoftheprevioustwonumbers.So,forexample,11/23marksthedaybecause1+1equals2,andthen1+2equals3(thedatebeingthe23rd).Itmaybesomewhatdifficulttograsp,buttheconceptisnotentirelytheoretical.SquareRootDaySquareRootDayisaholidaythatoccurswhenthemonthanddayaresquarerootsofthelasttwodigitsoftheyear:e.g.2/2/2004and3/3/2009.ThelastSquareRootDaywas4/4/2016andthenextonewillbe5/5/2025.TheholidaywascreatedbyahighschoolteacherRonGordoninRedwoodCity,California,whonoticedthatanupcomingdate(9/9/1981)representedasquareroot.PiDayThegranddaddyofmathematicalandscientificholidays,however,fallseveryyearonMar.14.Thedate,3/14,representsthefirstthreenumeralsinthecalculationofpi;sothedateisknownannuallyasPiDay.PiDaywasfoundedin1988byphysicistLarryShawworkingattheExploratoriuminSanFrancisco.Theeventfeaturedtheeatingofvariouspies,tossingpizzapiedoughandparadesandspeeches.31．WhichholidayislinkedtoAvogadro’sNumber?A．PiDay. B．MoleDay. C．FibonacciDay. D．SquareRootDay.32．WhichofthefollowingdatesisaSquareRootDay?A．Oct.23,2020. B．Sept.9,2021. C．Mar.14,2030. D．Jun6,2036.33．WhowasthefirstmantocelebratePiDay?A．LarryShaw. B．RonGordon. C．MauriceOehler. D．LeonardoFibonacci.四、英汉互译：单词/短语英汉短语互译34．美味的食物_______________35．过得愉快_______________36．决定去做某事_______________37．去海边_______________38．尝试做某事_______________39．walk

around

the

town_______________40．make

a

difference_______________41．walk

up

to

the

top_______________42．take

the

train_______________43．because

of_______________短语积累。44．_____________度假45．_____________相当多；不少46．stayathome_____________47．goout_____________48．_____________照相49．goshopping_____________50．_____________玩得高兴51．ofcourse_____________52．_____________为……而学习五、短文选词填空词语填空（用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次）．advicedecidemakesleepthatIanythingangrytooalwaysFrom:sandra@To:elle@Subject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You’resoconfident（自信的）andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangivemesome53．．Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo54．onmyown．They’vebeenreally55．withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis56．ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolare57．tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwanttomakemyown58．.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.Howdo59．dealwiththem?I’malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI’mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomanypimples（粉刺）onmyface,60．．Alltheseproblemsaremakingmefeelverystressfulandsad.I’msostressed61．I’mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan't62．.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelp!Yours,Sandra六、用所给单词的正确形式填空63．I________(buy)somethingspecialformyfatheryesterday.64．Peopleoften____________(light)afiretoaskforhelpwhenintroubleintheolddays.65．It________(be)Mary’sbirthdaylastFriday.66．Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,allthestudents__________(stand)up.67．Here__________(be)theresultsofthetest.七、补全对话6选5Tom：Hi，Betty!Didyougoontheschooltrip?Ididn'tseeyouonSunday.Betty：68．Tom：Why?Betty：69．Tom：Whatdidyoudo?Betty：Icleanedmyroomanddidmyhomework.70．Tom：Really?Notmuchfun!Betty：71．IwenttoamoviewithmysisteronSundayafternoon.72．Wastheschooltripinterestmg?Tom：Yes.WewenttotheScienceMuseuminthemorning.Wesawabigscienceshowthere.Wewenttothezoointheafternoon.Wetookmanyphotosofanimals.Thatwasreallygreat!A．Whataboutyou?B．ThenIstudiedforthetest.C．BecauseIwentontheschooltripD．No,Istayedathome.E.Well,itwasn'tverybad.F.BecauseIhadlotsofthingstodo八、完成句子73．他们发现所有的门都被锁上了。They_________thatallthedoors____________.74．昨天那个小偷被警察关进了监狱。Thethief____________________________bythepolicemanyesterday.75．我们的篮球决赛昨天下午在体育中心举行了。Ourbasketballfinal_____________________atthesportscenteryesterdayafternoon.76．他们发现所有的门都被锁上了。They_________thatallthedoors____________.77．最终，她守口如瓶而不是和同学们讨论此事。Atlast,she_______________withherclassmates.九、短文改错下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正。Ienjoyreadbooksverymuchbecausethereare78.lotofinterestingthingsinthem.WhenIwasyoung,79.Idon’tthinkreadingbookswasinteresting,80.becauseIfoundnothingwasmostinterestingthancomputer81.games.Buttwoyearsbefore,Ireceivedabook82.likeabirthdaypresent,itwasabookaboutplants83.andanimalintheworld.Itwassointeresting84.thatIlostoneselfinit.Afterthat,85.IwasfondinreadingbooksandIreadabout100books.86.Theybroughtmemanyknowledgeandfun.87.十、词形转换写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。88．visit________________________89．live________________________90．play________________________91．try________________________92．stop________________________93．go________________________94．see________________________95．meet________________________96．be________________________97．take________________________写出下列动词的过去式98．look________99．play________100．study________101．want________102．move________103．begin________104．catch________105．write________106．keep________十一、写出答句107．Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?(做出表示不介意的回答)____________not.十二、改写句子108．Thenovelisquiteeasy.Childrencanreadthenovelalone.(用enough合并为简单句)Thenovelis____________forchildrentoreadalone.109．Everyonewantstotalktohim.（改为否定句）________________________totalktohim.110．Anotherman-madesatellitewassentupintospacebythemlastweek.(被动语态变主动)________anotherman-madesatelliteintospacelastweek.111．PetersaidtoMary,“HowlongwillyoustayinAmerica?”(Changethesentenceintoindirectspeech.)112．TomwasinNewYorkCitylastyear.(改为一般疑问句)__________inNewYorkCitylastyear?十三、划线部分提问113．MybrotheroftenwatchesTVatnight.（对画线部分提问）________________yourbrotheroften________atnight?114．Theweatherwashot__and__humidinGuangzhou.(对画线部分提问)________________theweatherinGuangzhou?115．ItwasTuesday,July16thyesterday.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________yesterday?116．My

mother

surfs

the

Internet

three

times

a

week.（对画线部分提问）_____________________your

mothersurf

the

Internet?117．Billusuallywasheshisclothestwice-a-week.（对画线部分提问）________________doesBill________hisclothes?答案第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页参考答案1．C2．A3．C4．C5．A6．A7．C8．B9．D10．B11．C12．C13．C14．C15．C16．B17．A18．D19．A20．C21．D22．A23．B24．B25．A26．C27．D28．C29．D30．C31．B32．D33．A34．deliciousfood35．haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself/havefun

36．decidetodosth.37．g