2025年考研英语预测试题及答案

考研英语预测试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Itwasnotuntilhehadfinishedhishomeworkthatherealizedhowmuchtime______.

A.hadbeenwasted

B.waswasted

C.wasbeingwasted

D.hadwasted

2.Thebookis______Ihaveeverread.

A.themostinteresting

B.mostinteresting

C.moreinteresting

D.mostinterestingly

3.Themanagerisnot______,butheisaverycapableperson.

A.intelligent

B.intelligently

C.intelligence

D.intelligence

4.Sheis______herage;shecanalreadydriveacar.

A.tooyoung

B.tooold

C.older

D.younger

5.He_______totheparty,buthechangedhismindatthelastminute.

A.wasgoing

B.isgoing

C.went

D.hasgone

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Itwasacoldwinterevening.AyoungmannamedTomwaswalkingthroughthestreetsofasmalltown.Hewasverytiredandhungry.Hesawasmall,cozyrestaurantanddecidedtogoin.Therestaurantwasverysmallandhadonlyafewtables.TheowneroftherestaurantwasakindoldmannamedMr.Green.

Tomsatdownatatableandorderedsomefood.Thefoodwasdeliciousandwarm.Whilehewaseating,Mr.Greencameoverandaskedhimabouthisday.Tomtoldhimabouthisjobandhisfamily.Mr.Greenlistenedcarefullyandofferedsomeadvice.

Afterdinner,Tomfeltmuchbetter.HethankedMr.Greenandlefttherestaurant.Ashewaswalkinghome,herealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.Heturnedbackandwenttotherestaurant.Mr.Greenwaswaitingforhim.

"Thankyou,Mr.Green,"saidTom."Iforgotmywallet,andyouweresokindtowaitforme."

"Noproblem,"saidMr.Green."That'swhatfriendsarefor."

Tomsmiledandcontinuedhiswalkhome.Hefelthappyandgratefulforthekindnessofastranger.

6.Thestoryisaboutayoungmannamed______.

A.John

B.Michael

C.Tom

D.David

7.Tomwas_______whenheenteredtherestaurant.

A.happy

B.tired

C.excited

D.hungry

8.Mr.Greenis_______.

A.arichman

B.akindman

C.ameanman

D.anoldman

9.Tomforgothis_______.

A.car

B.wallet

C.keys

D.phone

10.Thestoryteachesusthat______.

A.kindnessisimportant

B.moneyisimportant

C.friendsareimportant

D.workisimportant

四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

Passage1

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withthisconveniencecomesahostofchallenges,includingprivacyconcernsandcybercrime.

OneofthemostsignificantchallengesposedbytheInternetistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Companiesandorganizationsmustalsobevigilantaboutprotectingtheircustomers'data.

Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Thishasbecomeparticularlyevidentduringtimesofcrisis,suchastheCOVID-19pandemic.

Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,allowedpeopletoconnectwithothersaroundtheworld,andfacilitatedeconomicgrowth.Aswecontinuetonavigatethedigitalage,itisessentialtofindabalancebetweenharnessingtheInternet'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks.

Questions:

11.WhatisoneofthemainchallengesposedbytheInternet?

A.Privacyconcerns

B.Thespreadofmisinformation

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove

12.HowhastheInternetaffectededucation?

A.Ithasmadeeducationlessaccessible.

B.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.

C.Ithashadnoeffectoneducation.

D.Ithasmadeeducationmoreexpensive.

13.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Indifferent

Passage2

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.However,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.

Onereasonforthisisthelackoftime.Manyindividualsleadbusylives,jugglingwork,family,andotherresponsibilities.Findingtimetoexercisecanbechallenging.However,evenshortburstsofphysicalactivitycanhavesignificanthealthbenefits.

Anotherobstacleisthelackofmotivation.Somepeoplemayfeelunmotivatedtoexerciseduetoalackofconfidenceintheirabilitiesorfearoffailure.Itisimportanttorememberthateveryonestartssomewhere,andsmallimprovementscanleadtobigresults.

Toovercomethesechallenges,itishelpfultosetrealisticgoalsandfindactivitiesthatyouenjoy.Whetherit'swalking,cycling,orjoiningafitnessclass,findinganexerciseroutinethatfitsyourlifestyleiskeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle.

Questions:

14.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Exerciseisimportantforgoodhealth.

B.Peopleshouldexercisemoreoften.

C.Exerciseisdifficultformanypeople.

D.Peopleshouldfindactivitiestheyenjoy.

15.Whydosomepeoplestruggletoexerciseregularly?

A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.

B.Theylackmotivation.

C.BothAandB

D.Theyaretootired.

16.Whatisonewaytoovercomethechallengesofexercise?

A.Setunrealisticgoals.

B.Findactivitiesthatyouenjoy.

C.Exerciseeveryday.

D.Avoidexercisealtogether.

五、翻译（每题5分，共20分）

1.翻译下列句子：

-"TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives."

-"Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases."

-"Manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines."

-"ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenharnessingtheInternet'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks."

2.翻译下列段落：

-"Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime."

-"Onereasonforthisisthelackoftime.Manyindividualsleadbusylives,jugglingwork,family,andotherresponsibilities."

-"Whetherit'swalking,cycling,orjoiningafitnessclass,findinganexerciseroutinethatfitsyourlifestyleiskeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle."

-"Aswecontinuetonavigatethedigitalage,itisessentialtofindabalancebetweenharnessingtheInternet'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks."

六、写作（每题20分，共40分）

1.写一篇关于“如何平衡工作和生活”的短文，不少于150字。

2.写一篇关于“科技对教育的影响”的短文，不少于150字。

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择题答案及解析思路

1.A解析思路：根据句意，直到他完成作业，他才意识到浪费了好多时间，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，用过去完成时。

2.A解析思路：根据句意，这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本，表示最高级，用themost+形容词结构。

3.A解析思路：根据句意，经理并不聪明，但他是一个非常有能力的人，表示否定，用not+形容词。

4.A解析思路：根据句意，她太年轻了，她可以开车了，表示比较级，用too+形容词。

5.A解析思路：根据句意，他本来要去参加派对，但最后一分钟改变了主意，表示过去将要发生的动作，用过去进行时。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路

6.C解析思路：根据故事内容，故事的主人公是Tom。

7.D解析思路：根据故事内容，Tom进入餐厅时感到很饿。

8.B解析思路：根据故事内容，Mr.Green是一个善良的人。

9.B解析思路：根据故事内容，Tom忘记了他的钱包。

10.A解析思路：根据故事内容，故事告诉我们善良很重要。

四、阅读理解答案及解析思路

11.C解析思路：根据第一段内容，互联网带来的主要挑战包括隐私问题和网络犯罪。

12.B解析思路：根据第二段内容，互联网使教育更加便利。

13.C解析思路：根据最后一段内容，作者对互联网持中立态度。

14.A解析思路：根据第一段内容，文章主要讨论了运动对健康的重要性。

15.C解析思路：根据第二段内容，人们难以定期锻炼的原因是他们没有足够的时间和缺乏动力。

16.B解析思路：根据第三段内容，克服锻炼挑战的一种方法是找到你喜欢的活动。

五、翻译答案及解析思路

1.翻译下列句子：

-"TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives."翻译为：互联网已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。

-"Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases."翻译为：定期锻炼对于保持健康和预防慢性病至关重要。

-"Manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines."翻译为：许多人努力将锻炼融入他们的日常routine。

-"ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenharnessingtheInternet'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks."翻译为：在利用互联网的好处和减轻其风险之间找到平衡很重要。

2.翻译下列段落：

-"Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime."翻译为：由于在线上可获得的个人信息量巨大，个人面临身份盗窃和其他网络犯罪的风险。

-"Onereasonforthisisthelackoftime.Manyindividualsleadbusylives,jugglingwork,family,andotherresponsibilities."翻译为：这其中的一个原因是缺乏时间。许多人过着忙碌的生活，同时处理工作、家庭和其他责任。

-"Whetherit'swalking,cycling,orjoiningafitnessclass,findinganexerciseroutinethatfitsyourlifestyleiskeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle."翻译为：无论是散步、骑自行车还是参加健身课程，找到适合你生活方式的锻炼routine是保持健康生活方式的关键。

-"Aswecontinuetonavigatethedigitalage,itisessentialtofindabalancebetweenharnessingtheInternet'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks."翻译为：随着我们继续在数字时代中航行，在利用互联网的好处和减轻其风险之间找到平衡至关重要。

六、写作答案及解析思路

1.写一篇关于“如何平衡工作和生活”的短文，不少于150字。

-标题：BalancingWorkandLife

-短文内容：

Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,balancingworkandlifecanbequitechallenging.However,itisessentialtomaintainahealthywork-lifebalancetoensureoverallwell-being.Herearesometipstohelpyouachievethisbalance:

1.Setclearpriorities:Identifywhatismostimportantinyourlifeandfocusonthosetasksfirst.Thiswillhelpyoumanageyourtimemoreeffectively.

2.Learntosayno:It'simportanttounderstandyourlimitsandnotovercommityourself.Sayingnotounnecessarytaskswillgiveyoumoretimeforpersonalactivities.

3.Establishboundaries:Createaclearseparationbetweenworkandpersonallife.Setspecifictimesforworkandsticktothem.Thiswillhelpyoumaintainahealthyroutine.

4.Delegatetasks:Ifpossible,delegatesomeofyourworkresponsibilitiestoothers.Thiswillfreeupyourtimeandreducestress.

5.Takecareofyourhealth:Regularexercise,propernutrition,andadequatesleeparecrucialformaintainingabalancedlife.Makesuretoprioritizeyourhealth.

Byfollowingthesetips,youcancreateahealthierwork-lifebalanceandenjoyamorefulfillinglife.

2.写一篇关于“科技对教育的影响”的短文，不少于150字。

-标题：TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation

-短文内容：

Technologyhashadaprofoundimpactoneducation,transformingthewaystudentslearnandteachersteach.Herearesomeofthekeywaysinwhichtechnologyhasinfluencededucation:

1.Accesstoinformation:Theinternethasmadevastamountsofinformationreadilyavailabletostudents,allowingthemtoexplorevarioussu