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无锡市江南中学2024-2025学年度第一学期随堂练习(12月)
初三年级英语学科
一、单项选择(每题1分,共14分)
()1.Nanjingisattractivecitymanytouristsgothereeveryyear.
A.soa;thatB.sucha;thatC.soan;thatD.suchan;that
()2.It*swarmthesedays.Appleswillgobadsoonweputtheminafridge.
A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though
()3.myfathermymotherbelieveswhatstarsignssay,butIdo.
A.Neither,norB.Either,or
C.Both,andD.Notonly,butalso
()4.Wow!Themusicmakesmefeelgood.isbetterthanlisteningtosoftmusic.
A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything
()5.Myfatherjoinedthearmyinwhenhewasin.
A.1960s;twentiesB.the1960s;histwentieth
C.1960;histwentiesD.1960s;thetwenties
()6.一Dad,whatdoyouthinkofthesongbyGai?Ifsmyfavourite.
一Ipreferclassicalmusic.Rapmusicisreallymyunderstanding.
A.overB.besidesC.betweenD.beyond
()7.一HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
一Pveneverhadonebefore.
A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant
()8.Thefilmbythedirectoruponatruestory.
A.wasdirected;basedB.directed;based
C.directed;isbasedD.wasdirected;isbased
()9.一Ididn'twatchthisyear'swinterOlympics.
一.Pmtoobusyandfeeltiredthesedays.
A.SoIdoB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherdidID.SodidI
()10.一ShallwewatchAmericanTVdramastogether?
一ThafsthelastthingIwanttodo..
A.TheyareworthwatchingB.It'sawasteoftime
C.PmafanofTVdramasD.Pdratherwatchsome
()11.Helenlistenedcarefullyshemightdiscoverexactlywhatsheneeded.
A.inordertoB.sothatC.asaresultD.soasto
()12.一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?
一Yes.Thereisahistorymuseuminthecentreofthecity.
A.howoftendoyougotothehistorymuseum
B.arethereanygoodmuseumsinWuxi
C.howlongittakestogettothehistorymuseum
D.ifthereareanygoodmuseumsinWuxi
()13.一Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butfailed.
——WhynotdiscussitwithJason?.
A.Greatmindsthinkalike
B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone
C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush
D.Youcankilltwobirdswithonestone
()14.——Lily,thankyoufordoingthedutyformeyesterdaywhenItotallyforgotit.
一Don*tmentionit.
A.Thafsnewstome.B.Welcometotheclub!
C.Howcouldyou?D.Thafswhatfriendsarefor.
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Angelahasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessonin
story-tellingfromhergrandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationand
influencedhermuch.Angelaalwayshadstoriesrunning_15_herheadandassoonasshecould
write,sheputthemdownonpaper.
Angela_16_rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18thwhen
thetelephoneranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,a
literaryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentadraftofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.Sheasked
Angelasome_17information,likeageandhealthcondition.Angelafeltstrangeandaskedwhat
thatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,6Tvejustsoldyour_18_foroneandahalfmillion
dollars!”
Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachone
hadbeenl9_bypublishers(出版商).Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged(气馁的),_20_
nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofind
somethingelsetodo,butshe21_gaveup.Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost_22_thing
thathaseverhappenedtoher.
Nowsheisamotherofthreechildren,butshehasneverstoppedwriting,turningoutnovels
betweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,
herbeliefhasbroughther_23_,andithaschangedherlifein_24_.Angelaisfullyconfidentthat
shewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.
()15.A.throughB.withC.alongD.across
()16.A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually
()17.A.localB.publicC.personalD.national
()18.A.paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine
()19.A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed
()20.A.soB.orC.andD.but
()21.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes
()22.A.boringBtiringC.excitingD.interesting
()23.A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD.beauty
()24.A.timeB.publicC.returnD.surprise
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
A
FAMILYMOVIE
NIGHTFEATURING:
AroundtheWoddInEighty
BirrTICKETSBEFORE
SATURDAY.APRIL29
APRIL27
6PM—8PMCHILDREN$2eadi
PARENTST
&TEACHERS
)25.Thispostercanbemostprobablyseen.
A.ataschoolB.inacompany
C.atacinemaD.inasupermarket
)26.Onthatday,peoplewillbeprovidedwith
A.popcornB.blanketsC.3-DglassesD.lawnchairs
)27.IfMax,astudentoftheschool,goestoseethefilmwith/herparents,theywillpay
A.$7B.$9C.$12D.$14
B
Ladiesandgentlemen,todayI'mhonoredtointroducesomethingrelatedtothe19thAsian
Games.
Theceremonialdress
Itisanimprovedqipao,whichexpressesthetraditionalbeautyoftheEast,withitspattern
designsmainlyinspiredbyelements(元素)fromtheQiantangRivertideandtheTenScenesof
WestLakeinHangzhou.Thedressisdifficulttomake,andittakesanexperiencedtailorabout12
hourstofinishonedress.
Thesportssocks
Thecompanyuses32piecesofXinjiangcottonasrawmaterial.Thesocksaremainly
yellow,orangeandChinesered,sotheylookbrightandbeautiful.Theproducerstrytomakeeach
pairofsockssoftandcomfortabletowear.
Theribbons
Theribbonsaremadeof100%6Agradesilk.Producersusethesilknotonlybecauseitis
comfortableandcoolforthewearer,butalsobecauseitsymbolizesthecityofHangzhou,whichis
knownasChina's"silkcapital”.Eachribbonissewedbyhand,andeverycraftsmanmusthave
morethan10yearsofexperience.
Themascots
Themascotsshowtherichculturalheritageofthehostcity.TheCongrepresentstheworld
heritagesiteofLiangzhuAncientCity,whosenamecomesfromthejadeCong.TheChen
representstheWorldHeritageBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,whosenamecomesfrom-------
GongchenBridge,thelandmarkoftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.TheLotusrepresentsthe
WorldHeritageWestLake.ThenamecomesfromtheWestLakelotusleaves.
()28.Fromthearticlewecanknow.
A.thesportssocksmadeofsilkarecomfortabletowear
B.ittakesatailor12hourstofinishtheceremonialdresses
C.themascotsmainlyrepresentfourfamousplacesinHangzhou
D.craftsmenwhohaveover20yearsofexperiencecanmakeribbons
()29.WhichstandsforLiangzhuAncientCity?
A.Theceremonialdress.B.ThemascotCong.
C.Thecomfortableribbons.D.Thecottonsportssocks.
()30.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.
A.letmoreplayersjoininthe19thAsianGames
B.makemorepeoplewillingtobuythingsabove
C.letyouknowmuchmoreaboutChineseculture
D.makeyoubecomecraftsmenfullofexperience
C
LongJohnSilverandanotherpirate(海盗)wereoutsidethefort(堡垒)holdingawhiteflag.
“Whogoesthere?^^askedCaptainSmollett.
“CaptainSilver,answeredLongJohnSilver."Pvecometomakeanagreement.9,
“CaptainSilver?^^saidthecaptain."Who'she?"
“Whenyoudesertedtheship,Ibecamethecaptain,sir,"repliedSilver.
“Iamwillingtocometoanagreement.CanIcomein?”Silverasked.BiitCaptainSmollett
refused.
“It'sacoldmorningtositoutsideonthesand,“saidSilver.
“Anhonestmancansitonhisship.It*syourchoice.Youareeithermyship'scookandan
honestsailororCaptainSilver,amutineer(反叛者)andapirate.Well,whatdoyouhavetosay?”
“Wearegoingtofindthetreasure/5saidSilver."So,giveusthemap.Hereareour
conditions:youcaneitherjoinuswhenwefindthetreasureandwe*11leaveyouinasafeplaceon
thejourneyhome.Oryoucanstayhere,withhalftheship'ssupplies(补给),andP11tellthefirst
shipweseewhereyouare.”
“Isthatall?^^askedthecaptain.
“Ifyourefuseourconditions,repliedSilver,t4thenwewillfightyoutotheend.^^
“No,"saidCaptainSmollett."Wecan'tacceptyourconditions.Now,listen.Herearemy
conditions:youandyourpiratesmustcometothefort,onebyoneandunarmed(缴械).You
becomemyprisonersandI
willletyouhaveafairtrial(审判)inEngland.Ifyoudon'tacceptthis,thenP11killyouall.
Youcan'tfindthetreasure.Youcan'tsailaship.Youcan'tfight-Grayhereescapedfromfiveof
youontheship.Thesearemylastwords.P11killyouthenexttimeImeetyou.Now,getout.”
Silverlookedatthecaptainangrily.
“Iwillbreakyourwoodenforttopieceswithinanhour,^^heshouted.Andhestumbled(蹒跚
而行)downthehill,anddisappearedintothewoods.
“Theyaregoingtoattack,saidthecaptain,comingbackin."We'reoutnumbered(寡不敌众,
butwehavetheprotectionofthefbrt.^^Thecaptainthengavehisorders.
“Doctor,takethedoor,butdonotletthemseeyou.Hunter,taketheeastside,Joyce,the
west.Mr.Trelawney,you*rethebestshot-youandGraytakethisnorthsidewiththefivegun
holes.Shootwhenyouseeanyone.Hawkins,youandIwillloadthegunsandhelpwherewe*re
needed.^^Thepiratesclimbedinsidethefence.ThesquireandGrayfiredagainandagain;three
menfell,twoweredead,andthethirdranbacktothewoods.
Aftershootingforawhile,werushedoutsideandfoughtthemintheopenwithourswords.
Wekilledmoreofthem.Therestofthepiratesranaway.Whenthefightingwasover,wewent
backinside.Thenumberswerenowreducedfromsevenofusagainstnineteenpiratestofour
againstnine.
(AdaptedfromTreasureIsland)
()31.WhatdoestheunderlinedworcTdeserted“probablymean?
A.gotoffB.tookawayC.brokedownD.gaveup
()32.WhichofthefollowingsareSmolletfsconditions?
①Youmustbeunarinedandcometothefort.
②Youcanstayherewithhalftheship*ssupplies.
③Youbecomemyprisonersandyouwillhaveafairtrial.
©Youcanjoinusandwewillleaveyouinasafeplaceonthejourneyhome.
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
()33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.LongJohnSilverwasconsideredasthecaptainallthetime,
B.SmollettacceptedallofLongJohnSilver'sconditionsatlast.
C.Afterthefighting,thenumberofpiratesreducedfrom19to9.
D.HawkinsandDoctortookthedoorandloadedtheguntogether.
D
Hundredsofemperorpenguinchicks(帝企鹅雏鸟)jumpedoffa15-metercliff(悬崖),as
highasafive-storybuilding.Thisscenewascaptured(拍摄)inJanuaryatAtkaBay,Antarctica.
Thisjumpseemsbravebutcouldbelethaltotheseyoungpenguins.
NationalGeographicshowsusemperorpenguinsusuallyraisetheirchicksonseaice
platforms.Whenthesechicksare5monthsold,theylosetheirbabyfeathersandgrowadult
feathers,whicharewaterproof.
Notlongafter,thechickshavetobegintheirfirstswimintheoceantohuntforthemselves.
Normally,
theyjustneedtojumpfromtheseaice,whichislessthanameterhigh.
However,thefkst-melting(快速融化)iceinAntarcticachangesthesituation.TheAntarctic
summerseaicehasdeclined(减少)quicklysince2016,reportedtheBBC.InFebruary2023,the
totalareaofseaicereachedarecordlowof1.91millionsquarekilometers.
“Emperorsdependonseaicefortheirbreedingcycle(繁殖周期).Ifstheplatformtheyuseto
bringuptheiryoung,“PeterFretwellfromtheBritishAntarcticSurvey(BAS),toldtheBBC.If
theiceplatformmeltsorbreaksapartbeforechicksdeveloptheirwaterprooffeathers,theyare
morelikelytodrown(亡)orfreezetodeath.Forthisreason,emperorpenguinsarenow
choosingtoraisetheirbabiesontheiceshelf.Asaresult,chicksmustfacethechallengeof
jumpingoffahighcliff.
“Whenthechicksgettothiscliffface,they'relike...Thisdoesnotlooklikeafunjump,but
IguessFmgonnahavetogo,“MichelleLaRue,ascientistattheUniversityofCanterbury,New
Zealand,toldNationalGeographic.
AccordingtoLiveScience,thedeclineintheicehascausedthousandsofemperorpenguin
chickstodieinWestAntarcticain2022.Thecontinuingdeclineofseaicemayforcemore
emperorstomaketheirnestsoniceshelves,saidFretwell.
64It*sheartbreakingtothinkthatthewholespecies(物种)maybegoneifclimatechange
continuesonthepaththatit'sonatthemoment,headded.
()34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordctlethaF,inParagraph2mostprobablymean?
A.Deadly.B.Helpful.C.Unusual.D.Boring.
()35.Whydoemperorpenguinchicksjumpoffcliffs?
A.Theywanttotravelacrosstheocean.
B.Theyarecelebratinggettingtheiradultfeathers.
C.Theyaretryingtoavoidbeingcaughtbyhunters.
D.Theyhavenootherwaytoenterthewatertohunt.
()36.Whatiscausingemperorpenguinstoraisetheiryoungoniceshelves?
A.Risingsealevels.
B.Morefoodforthechicks.
C.Biggersizeoficeshelves.
D.Thefastmeltingofseaice.
()37.WhatisthemainworryFretwellexpressedaboutemperorpenguinsinthepassage?
A.Theirshorterbreedingcycle.
B.Theirabilitytohuntforthemselves.
C.Theirmoredependenceonseaice.
D.Thepossibledisappearanceofthespecies.
四、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
38.Cityplannersarelookingfora(中心的)locationforthenewhospital.
39.Canyougetthosedirty(斑点)offthewall?
40.LastnightIwithmyparentswatchedaboringmoviefullofmuchbad(对白).
41.VanGogh'spaintingswasnotpopularduringhis(一生).
42.Ourcityisdevelopingthetourist(产业).
43.Themorecarefulyouare,themore(success)theworkwillbedone.
44.Actually,thereisno(divide)lineamongrockmusic,folkmusicandpopmusic.
45.BillGatesisstilloneofthe(wealth)personsintheworld.
46.Theelderlycouplesat(peace)onthebench,chattingaboutthefondmemories
oftheiryouth.
47.ThereisnodoubtthatAudreyHepburnisoneofthegreatest(act).
五、动词填空(每题1分,共10分)
48.一Hello!MayIspeaktoMissLin?
一Sorry.Sheisn*tin.P11askhertocallyoubackassoonasshe(return)home.
49.(wait)inalongline,thefanswantedtotakeaphotooftheirfavouritesinger.
50.Intherecentdayspeoplearecomplainingabouttheairpollutionbecauselotsofchildren
(fall)ill.
51.IfsreportedthatChineseWhiteDolphins(face)thedangerofdyingoutnow.
52.Couldyoutellmewhenthebasketballmatch(cover)live?Idon*twanttomiss
it.
53.Healwayskeepshispromise,sothereisnoreasonforus(doubt)hiswords.
54.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhe(lie)inbed.
55.一Doyouthinkthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture?
一Idon'tthinkso.Afterall,thesmartestrobots(control)andmadebypeople.
56.Wedon*tknowwhatweshouldpayattentionto(reduce)thelivingcost.
57.Ifsalongtime!Hecan'trememberwhenthispicture(take)inTurtleHeadIsle.
六、阅读并回答问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)(每题2分,共10分)
OnNovember14,2023,theInternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)(国际民用航
空组织)officiallyrecognized(认可)China*sBeiDouSatelliteNavigation(卫星导航)System
(BDS)astheworldlevel.Thismakesitoneofthefourmajorglobalsatellitenavigationsystems,
alongwiththeUnitedStates'GPS,Russia'sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion'sGalileo._
ChinastartedtodeveloptheBDSin1994.Thesystemcameintousein2000.After12years
ofwork,itbeganservingtheAsia-Pacificregion.In2020,withtheglobaluseofBDS-3,China
hasimprovedthesystemtoprovideuserswithmorecorrectpositioningservices,makingita
valuabletoolformoreindustries,includingtransportation,agriculture,andsurveying.
Now,with59satellitesinitsnetwork,theBDShasservedmorethan1.5billionusersacross
theworldMostmobileappsprovidingmaps,navigationandshoppingservicesinChinaalready
supporttheBDS.
China'ssat
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