2025年福州黎明职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年福州黎明职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意为:“——下一步做什么?——我会让Tony带你转转。”have为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即havesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。

2、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic.

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析大雨不能阻止我们去野餐。keep...fromdoingsth.意为"阻止/防止……做某事"。

3、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.

(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题是个一般疑问句,表示从某地而来可用befrom或comefrom,由于本题中没有come,故只能使用be,主语是你的朋友,为单数第三人称,故用is,故选C。

4、Hetraveledaroundtheworldalonewhenhewassixteenyearsold.Wow,______________.

(1分)A、that'sreallysomethingB、goodluck.C、I'mwithyouonthat

D、it'snotabigdeal

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:他十六岁的时候就独自一人环游全世界了。真了不起!Athat'sreallysomething真了不起;Bgoodluck.祝好运;CI'mwithyouonthat我同意你的观点;Dit'snotabigdeal没什么大不了的。根据Wow可知,对说话者的陈述表示很惊讶,故选A。

5、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D

6、________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhateverC、WhoD、Whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性从句。句意:使这个商店不同的是它能够提供更多的个人服务。is前面的部分是一个主语从句,从句缺少主语,主语只能由代词充当,所以排除CD两项;which哪一个,带入句子,意思不通,所以排除B项,故选A。

7、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么?泛指不可数用is

8、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。

9、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、Helpyourself

B、Takeiteasy

C、Noproblem

D、That’strue正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——多好听的歌啊!它让我回想起过去的美好时光。——确实。我也有同感。考查情景交际。Helpyourself请自便;Takeiteasy放轻松;Noproblem没问题;That’strue确实。根据“Ifeelthesame.”可知,此处表示赞同前者,故选D。

10、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析孩子们一想到假期就兴奋不已。befullof充满

11、Chinaisfamous()theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析中国以长城而闻名。Befamousas作为……而出名;befamousfor因为……而出名。中国因为长城而出名。故选B。

12、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?

(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我还没做完作业呢,你能再给我十分钟吗?another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词表示又…,再…

13、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查一般疑问句和频度副词。句意为:“你妈妈周末空闲吗?不空闲。她总是有很多家务要做。”根据“atweekends”可知要用一般现在时,主语yourmother接动词第三人称单数形式,free是形容词,要用be动词,所以第一空填is。根据答语“No.”可知她总是很忙,所以用频度副词always。故选D。

14、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。higher意为“更高的”;cheaper意为“更便宜的”;lower意为“更低的”;dearer意为“更重要的”。根据下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,读书日那天书的价格低得多。价格应该用“高低”来形容。故选C。

15、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析玛丽和我很快就适应了新的大学生活,但汤姆没有。adaptedto适应。

16、Ourbusinesswon'timprove()weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查条件状语从句。句意为:“除非我们给顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意不会改善。”unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句,相当于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,且主句表达的是否定意义。故选B.

17、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我什么时候给你打电话,上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以,我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打电话都可以,从两者之中选择一个。故选D。

18、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析"句意:Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除C和D,第二个空在谓语动词like后,用人称代词宾格。故选B。"

19、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第18空填()。(1分)A、problemsB、happinessC、achievementsD、embarrassment正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。problems意为“问题”;happiness意为“幸福”;achievements意为“成就”;embarrassment意为“尴尬”。根据句意可知,我们应该把眼睛从这些问题上移开。故选A。

20、“Mum,haveyou()theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正确答案选项:参考答案:C

21、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析五岁的孩子太小了不能上学,不是吗?根据句子可知这里考查了反义疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句+简短问句构成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则.在这里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑问部分用肯定可直接借助于系动词are,根据从句主语children用they代指.故选A

22、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:(1)

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)

A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:B

23、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ea不同于其他三个的选项()

(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正确答案选项:参考答案:C

24、Thecomputeronthedeskis().(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正确答案选项:参考答案:D

25、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。take意为“拿”;carry意为“搬运”;fetch意为“取来”;load意为“装载,承载”。根据toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把货物搬运到HighLadder。故选B。

26、Thewoman()areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:A

27、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意:——当爸爸妈妈又吵起来的时候,你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好还是保持中立,直到事情平息下来。Acallitaday今天到此为止;Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿;Csitonthefence保持中立;Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知,此处表示保持中立。结合选项,故选C。

28、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)选()(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正确答案选项:参考答案:B

29、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“Peter,打开窗户,让新鲜的空气进来。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。

30、Johnistallerthan()studentinhisclass.(1分)A、anyB、everyC、otherD、anyother正确答案选项:参考答案:D

31、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析﹣你开车要小心,特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里.﹣谢谢,我会的.seriously严肃地;exactly正是;especially特别是;probably大概,或许;根据inarainstorm可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心,故选C.点评:本题考查副词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情境选择正确答案.

32、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith.()

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C

33、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、when

B、after

C、until

D、since正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意:我想让他体验一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感觉,因为我不经常让他出去。Awhen当……时候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自从,因为。引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用since。故选D。

34、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你是我最好的朋友。我从不怀疑你说的。这里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示为你说的这些话,what在从句充当了一定的句子成分,that只是用来引导从句的,不在从句中充当任何成分,后半句是你说了什么,如果用that意思即为我从不怀疑你说,明显是个不完整的句子,故选A。

35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweek

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