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2022年大学英语考试真题卷七
(本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。)
单位:姓名:考号:
题号单选题多项选择判断题综合题总分
分值
得分
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.TomanyBritons,theweddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddleton,which
issetforFriday,isnotonlyaroyalweddingbutalsoaneventthat
wiIIbringaboutachangeoffortuneforBritain,sfIaggingeconomy.
However,someanalystsbegtodiffer.CantheweddingrevitaIizethe
BritisheconomyOrwiIIitbejustadragontheBritain'seconomyAt
atimeofrecession,theRoyalWeddingisexpectedtogiveBritain'
seconomyaIift,withtourism,merchandisingandbroadcastingbest
placed.AccordingtoVisitLondon,theofficiaItouristofficefor
London,atleastanadditional600,000visitorsfromhomeandabroadwill
fIocktoLondonforthewedding,addingabout£30~50miIIiontoLondon1
seconomy.FoodanddrinkwiIIaccountforthehighestexpenditureat
£200million,withaIcohoImakingupaImost£80miIIionofthesum,
whilesalesofsouvenirsandwedding,memorabiIiaareexpectedtoreach
£157.5mi11ion.Basedonthestatistics,someanalystsbeIievethat
theweddingcouIdreignitetheBritisheconomy.Merchandisingyincreased
tourismtotheU.K.andafeeI-goodfactorthatincreasesretaiIsales
ingeneralcouldgivetheeconomya£620millionormoreconsumer
spendingboost.NelISaunders,consultingdirectorofretaiI
researchersholds:"obviouslyitwiIIbeagreattimeofcelebrationfor
thecountry,andsomeofourmemberswi11benefit,especiallythosein
retai1.11SaraLee,spokeswomanforBritain'sFederationofSmalI
BusinessesbeIieves."OursurveysuggeststhattheweddingwiIIbeagreat
economicboostforLondon5seconomyandagoodindicatorofthepotentiaI
economicbenefitsofthe01ympicGameswhenmorethantentimesthis
numberofvisitorsisexpected.11MarkAmbler,economistatPwCsays.
PwCconductedtheresearchaspartofanongoingprojecttomonitorthe
economicimpactofIargeeventsinthecapitalintherunuptothe01ympic
Gamesnextyear.DespitetheexpectedboosttoretaiIandtourism,some
economistswarnthattheweddingwouldnJthavealong-termimpacton
theeconomy.Astheweddingdayfallsbetweentwolonghoiidayweekends,
manyBritonsmaymakeanelevendayvacationbytakingoffthethreedays
inthemiddle,which,theysay,wiIIdecreaseproductivityandhurt
Britain'sGDP.11wouIdbewishfuIthinkingtohopethiswouIdmakepeopIe
feelsignificantIybetterorspendmoremoney.Whilethesethingscan
haveashort-termimpactonthetimingofeconomicactivity,theydon'
ttendtohaveanysortoflastingeffect.JonathanLoynes,chief
EuropeaneconomistatCapitaIEconomicsLtd.inLondonexpresseshis
opinion..’"OveraII,IthinktheimpactontheeconomywiIIbenegIigibIe.
MuchmoreimportantwiIIbewhatishappeningintheeconomyoveralI,
11
forexampIeyinflationdevelopments.HowardArcher,chiefU.K.
economistatresearchgroupIHSGIobaIInsightconcludes."Theroyal
weddingcouIdevenharmBritishgrowthbecauseoftheextraday'shoiiday.
Allowingmostworkersadayoffcouldknocksome0.25percentfromBritish
grossdomesticproduct(GDP)inthesecondquarter.\
TheweddingofPrineeWilliamandKateMiddletonwiIINOT.
A.attractnumerousvisitorstoLondon
B.expandthedomesticdemandofBritaintoacertaindegree
C.ensurethesuccessofthecomingOlympicGamesinLondon
D.increaseretailsalesintheU.K.
2.Injustayear,ShaoMingqingfajoblessmanfromShandongprovince,
savedenoughmoneytobuya180,000-yuanToyota.Buthe'snorealestate
agent.The23-year-oIdmadehismoneybyseIIinggarIic.HumbIegarIic
hasoutperformedstocks,propertyandevengoldtobecomethe
top-performingassetinChinasincelastyear.Shaowasjustoneofthe
luckybusinessmenwhoprofitedhugeIyfromthegarIiccraze,according
toanarticleinChinaDaily.TheNationaIBureauofStatisticssaid
inMaythatthewholesalepriceofgarIichadskyrocketedmorethan
tenfoIdfromayearearIiertoabout12yuanakilogram.GarIicisnow
moreexpensivethanleanmeatinsomeplaces.Asaresult,most
restaurantsinnorthernChinanolongergenerouslyservefreegarIic
cIoveswhencustomersorderdumpIings.HowdidgarIicmaniahappen
WhenthegIobaIeconomytumbIedin2008,thegarIicmarketcollapsed.
Nobodywasbuying.So,garIicfarmersinChinapIantedabout50percent
lessgarIicin2009.That'salotlessgarIicforChinafwhichproduces
moregarIicthananycountryintheworld.Then,theH1N1epidemic
brokeout.PeopIewerequitenervousaboutit.GarIic,atraditional
Chineseherbalremedy,wassaidtobeasgoodasaflushot.Thus,the
IimitedsupplyofgarIicranintounforeseenhighdemand,eventhough
somemedicaIexpertslaterdebunkeditsrumoredheaIth-protecting
properties.Notsurprisingly,smartpeopIesawahugeopportunityin
thegapbetweensupplyanddemand.ThepriceofgarIiccontinuedto
growbecauseoftheavaiIabiIityofcapitalforinvestmentinthemarket.
Attheendof2008,banksstartedtoloanmoneytostimuIatethefalling
economy.Anincreasingamountofhotmoneywasthusinjectedintothe
market.Whenthehousingandstockmarketsstruggled,theboominggarIic
tradebecamepopularamonginvestors,accordingtoananalysisby
YangchengEveningNews.Theseinvestorsstartedstockingtonsof
garIicintowarehousesandwaitedforpricestorise.Accordingtothe
newspaper,somebusinessmeninShandongprovinceboughtwholegarIic
cropsbeforetheywereevenharvested.Andtherestishistory.Many,
IikeShao,havestruckgold,whilefamilies,restaurantsandfood
companieshavehadtoreducetheiruseofgarIic.BesidescompIaints
fromordinaryconsumers,there'saconcernthatthegarIicbubblewiII
burst,leavingmanybankswithbadloans,accordingtoChinaTimes.But
thegovernmentistryingtocurbrisinggarIicpricesbyreguIatingtheir
costandpunishingprofiteers.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseforthepriceincreaseofgarIic
A.MostrestaurantsinnorthernChinaservefreegarliccloves.
B.Theyieldofgarlicslumpedbadlyin2009.
C.TheH1N1epidemicbrokeout.
D.Someinvestorshoardgarlicforlaterhigherpric
3.Isn1tmarriagemeanttobeforIifeWhythendosomanymarriages
intheU.K.nowendindivorceAnincredible66percentofmarriages
intheU.K.endindivorce,whichisthehighestrateinEurope.The
rateiscontinuingtoriseasweII.Wi11itgetcloseto100percentone
dayWhatonearthishappeningtotheU.K.tocausesuchaphenomenon
ManyconsiderthefamiIytobethebasicbuiIdingblockofsociety.If
marriagesandfamiIiesarefallingapart,isU.K.societyalsofalling
apartIsthedivorcerateasymptomofsomesortofsociaIcrisisIs
theU.K.’sculturalidentitydisintegratingIt'squitedifficult
thesedaystosaywhattheU.K.5sculturalidentityis.We'realI
famiIiarwithBritishtraditionsandcustoms,buttheydon'treallyseem
tobeabigpartofmodernIifeintheU.K..Itisinaccuratetothink
thatalIBritishmenaregentIemenwhowearbowlerhats.Thatisnotwhat
theU.K.islikegeneraIly.ItiswrongtothinkthatwealIliveinquiet,
sleepyviIIagesandplaycricket.Wedon'talldrinkteawithmilk.The
U.K.oftodayisoneofthemostmulticulturalcountriesonEarth.There
areexoticsightsandsoundsonthestreetcornersofeveryBritishcity.
Britishcuisineisnowoneofthemostdiversearound.Everyonespeaks
withadifferentaccent.Thestrangeandthebizarrearequitecommon
intheU.K..IssuchdiversityagoodthingWell,itmakestheU.
K.averyexcitingplacetoIive.Therearenewideaseverywhere.AlI
thesensesarestimulated.Thereisgreatfreedomtobewhoyouwantto
be,andmostpeopIewiIInotcriticizeyouforwhoyouare.Yetsuch
freedomseemstocomeatacost.It'snotalIhappyfamiIies.Therehas
beenasignificantnumberofraceriotsinboththesouthandnorthof
Englandoverthelast50yearsofBritishhistory.SomeBritishpeopIe
regardethnicminoritiesascomingtotheU.K.tostealjobs.Thecredit
crunchhasonlyincreasedthisfeeling,ofcourse,becauseunempIoyment
rateshaverisen.So,itcouldbearguedthebreakdownofmarriages
intheII.K.isinsomepartbecauseofthepressuresputuponfamiIies
bywiderproblemsinBritishsociety.Itwillbeinterestingtoseeif
thedivorceratealsoincreasesbecauseofthefinancialpressuresput
uponfamiIiesbythecreditcrunch.ManypeopIebecomestressedand
unhappywhentheylackfinanciaIsecurity,andthatcanthenmaketheir
homeIifeorfamiIyIifestressedandunhappyaswell.Another
possiblereasonforthehighdivorceratemightbethatmarriagenoIonger
hasthesamevalueormeaningforBritishpeopIeasitoncedid.Church
attendanceintheU.K.hasbeenfallingforthelast50years,suggesting
fewerpeopIeconsidermarriageaholyinstitution.Since1991,therehas
beenadropof50percentinpeopIegettingmarriedinchurchratherthan
aregisteroffice.Bizarrely,ChristianmissionariesnowcometotheU.
K.,whereas800yearsago,theU.K.wassendingChristianmissionaries
outaroundtheworId.Thenthereisthefinancialsidetogetting
married.Inthepast,marriedcouplespaidlowergovernmenttaxesthan
singles.Thattaxincentivehasnowdisappeared.Inaddition,thecost
ofa"whitewedding"intheU.K.,onceeverygirl'sdreamfisnowso
high(aminimumof£10,000)thatincreasinglyfewpeoplecanaffordit.
WhatdoesitalImeanWiIImarriagedisappearcompIeteIyintheU.K.
onedayTheansweris..probabIynot.ThereaIityisthattheinstitution
ofmarriageischangingwithBritishsociety,soithasagoodchance
ofsurvival.SincetheintroductionofHciviIpartnerships'1intheU.
K.in2005,thousandsofsame-sexmarriageshavetakenplaceeveryyear.
Thedissolutionrate(effectiveIy,thedivorcerate)islessthanone
percent.TheU.K.hasmadealotofprogressintheareaofgayrights
sincehomosexuaIactsweredeeriminalizedin1967.It'sprobablyjust
aswell,sinceotherwisenoonewouldbehappilymarriedintheU.K..
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonfortheclimbingdivorcerate
intheU.K.
A.Britishpeoplearenotasseriousabouttheirmarriageasbefore.
B.TheU.K.societyisfallingapart.
C.ThecreditcrunchputsheavyfinancialpressureupontheBritish
families.
D.ThesocialdiversitybringsbothfreedomandegoismtotheBritishpeopl
4.AnannualpopuIationgrowthrateof0.57percentinthelastdecade,
pointstothenecessityoffurthermaintainingthefamily-planning
poIicyandkeepingthecountry'spopuIationgrowthrateatareasonable
IeveI.ThenetincreaseinthepopuIationwas130miIIionfrom1990
to2000,56millionmorethaninthe2001~2010period.Soitisclear
thatfamilyplanninghasachievedagreatdeal.Givenitsgreat
popuIationyChinaneedstocontinuethefamily-planningpoIicyasits
popuIationwiIIcontinuetogrowoverthenexttwodecadesbeforeitpeaks
atapredicted1.5billion.ThepubIicationofdetailedfiguresfrom
thesixthnationaIcensusonThursdayshowsthattheproportionof
residentsunder14droppedby6.29percentagepointsinthelast10years
andthoseagedbetween15and59decreasedby1.91percentagepoints.
DuringthesameperiodythenumberofpeopIeovertheage60increased
by2.93percentagepoints.Theincreasinglyheavierburdenofanaging
popuIationisaproductofthesuccessfulimpIementationofthe
famiIy-pIanningpolicy.Atthesametime,therapiddwindlinginthe
popuIationundertheageof14suggeststhatalackoflaborerswiIIpose
athreattothecountry1seconomicgrowthinthenearfuture.Itis
definitelyrightforChinatomaintainarelativelylowbirthrate.Yet,
thecountrycannotaffordtoseeitspopuIationgrowthratedropas
sharplyasithasinthepasttwodecades.Ifthatbecomesareality,
itwiltcertainlynegativeIyaffectthegovernment1sfinancial
capabiIitytosubsidizethecareofitsagedpopulation,whichwiII
continuetogrowinthecomingdecades.Itwouldalsoexertaheavy
pressureontheyoungergeneration.Whatthegovernmentcannotafford
toignoreistheyoungergenerationsattitudetowardchiIdbirth,which
mustalsohavecontributedtotherapiddeciineinpopuIationgrowthin
thepasttwodecades.ItcantakeseveraldecadesforapopuIation
policytoshowitseffect.Therefore,fIuctuationsinthepopuIationsize
mustbecloselymonitoredinthecomingyears.Inaddition,studiesand
surveysarealsoneededtodiscoveryoungpeople9sattitudestoward
havingchiIdren.Thentheadjustmentstobemadeinthe
famiIy-pIanningpolicywillbesoundlybasedonsoliddataasweIIas
sensibleanalysisandpredictionofthepopuIationdeveIopmenttrend.
ThisdemonstrateswhatPresidentHuJintaowastalkingaboutwhenhesaid
onWednesday,thatthepopuIationissueiscompIicatedanddeserves
long-termconcern.
TomaintainarelativelylowbirthratewiIIchange.
A.thesexstructureofthepopulation
B.theethnicstructureofthepopulation
C.theagestructureofthepopulation.
D.thestructuraldifferenceinurbanandruralpopulation
5.Thankstocloseddoorsandfiercegatekeepers,bossesaretrickyto
observeintheirnaturalhabitat.YetitmightbeusefuItoknowwhat
theydoalIday,andwhetheranyofitbenefitsshareholders.AnewHarvard
BusinessSchooIworkingpapershedssomeIight.Researchersaskedthe
chiefexecutivesof94Itaiianfirmstohavetheirassistantsrecordtheir
activitiesforaweek.Youmaytakethiswithagrainofsalt.Isthe
boss5sassistantaneutralobserverIfthebossspendshislunchhour
boozing,orinamoteIwithhisassistant,wiIIsherecordthistruthfuIIy
Nonetheless,herearetheresults.TheaverageItaiianbossworksfor
48hoursaweekandspends60%ofthattimeinmeetings.ThemostdiIigent
putinanother20hours.Andthelongertheywork,thebetterthecompany
does.LessdiIigentchiefexecutivesaremoreIikeIytohave
one-to-onemeetingswithpeopIefromoutsidethecompany.Theauthors
specuIatethatsuchpeopIearetryingtoraisetheirownprofiIe,perhaps
tosecureabetterjob.Bosseswhoworklongerhours,bycontrast,spend
moreofthemmeetingtheirownemployees.Bossesoftencomplainthat
theygetboggeddowninday-to-dayoperations,saysRajeshChandy,a
professorattheLondonBusinessSchooI.ReguIationsthatmakethem
IegaIIyresponsiblefortheirunderIings,wrongdoingsarepartlyto
bIame.TheprospectofjaiIisapowerfulattention-grabber.Manybosses
alsofeeltheymustdasharoundtheworldpitchingtoclients.Jim
HagemannSnabe,co-chiefexecutiveofSAP,asoftwarefirm,reckonsthat
hemetover200lastyear.MrChandythinksbossesshouldspendlesstime
withclientsandmoretimethinkingaboutthefuture.Howmuchtime
theyspendthinkingaboutanythingishardtomeasure.Butinan
experiment,MrChandymeasuredhowoftenbossesuseforward-1ookingwords
Iike"willHand"shalIHintheirpubIicstatements.HeconeIudedthat
bossesspendonIy3%〜4%oftheirdaythinkingaboutIong-termstrategy.
BrianSulIivan,thechiefexecutiveofCTPartners,aheadhuntingfirm,
saysthemostdifficultpartofhisjobissayingnotopeopIewhowant
apieceofhistime."IfitwasuptoourpartnersIwouldbeatevery
pitch,Hhesays.MrSuIIivansaystheonlytimehegetsforblue-sky
thinkingiswhenheisinthesky."ChiefexecutiveswiIIruetheday
whenBlackBerrysworkonplanes,11hepredicts.BiIIGatestookregular
"thinkweeks",whenhewouldsitaloneinacabinfor18hoursadayreading
andcontempIating.This,itissaid,ledtosuchstrategicmasterstrokes
as"theinternettidalwavememo"in1995,whichshiftedMicrosoft5s
focus(somesaybeIatedIy)totheweb.Butnoteverybossthinksheneeds
moretimeforthinking,"YoucanhireMcKinseytodothatforyou,Msays
one.
What'sthetoneofBrianSuIIivaninParagraph6
A.Humorous.
B.Painful.
C.Self-mockery.
D.Ironical.
6.ThethirdBRICSsummitconeIudedonApriI14withthesigningofthe
SanyaDeclaration,highIightingthestrengtheningofthefive-nation
blocandpromotingcommonprosperity.ThemeetingofBrazil,Russia,
India,ChinaandnewlyadmittedSouthAfrica(BRICS)inSanya,Hainan
province,drewworldwideattentionbecausethefivecountriestogether
accountforabout40percentoftheworIdpopuIationandabout18percent:
ofGDP.TheBRICSeconomieshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantfor
theworIdeconomynotonlybecausetheyovercametheimpactofthegIobaI
financialcrisisearIierthantherestoftheworId,butalsobecause
theyhavemaintainedrelativelyrapideconomicgrowth.Comparedwiththe
worldaverageof3percent,theblocachieved6percentgrowthlastyear,
accountingfor60percentofthegIobaIeconomicgrowth.Theriseof
theBRICSeconomiesisanimportantreasonwhytheworIdeconomydidnot
gointodeeperrecession-akintotheGreatDepression-afterthe
gIobaIfinancialcrisis.Nowonder,theinternationalcommunity
hashingeditshopesonthesustainedandfastrecoveryofBRICStopropel
theglobaleconomy.ThehigheconomiccompIementarinessoftheBRICS
economiesshowsthattheyhavehugegrowthpotentiaIandcanbetheengine
ofgrowthfortheworIdeconomy.ButBRICSisstillafledgingbloc,
andhastostrengthenitsintrinsiccooperativemechanismstoplaythe
roleitdeservesontheworIdstage.IntheSanyaDeclaration,thebloc
hasexpresseditsdeterminationtotransformitshopesofstrengthened
politicalcooperationintoreality.Todothat,thefivecountrieshave
vowedtotakeaseriesofmeasurestostrengthenmutuaIcooperationon
awiderangeofissues.ButtoplayabiggerroleontheworIdstage,
theBRICSeconomiesalsohavetoconsolidatetheireconomicrelationship.
Forexample,ChinaisthelargesttradingpartnerofIndia,BraziIand
SouthAfrica,butitsbilateraltradevoIumewiththethreecountries
isonlydozensofbillionsofdollars.ThebilateraltradevoIumesof
India,BraziIySouthMricaandRussiaareevensmalIer.Thisshowsthat
theBRICSeconomieshavealotofroomtoincreaseandexpandmutuaItrade.
Besides,thefivecountriesneedtofurtherstrengthenmutuaI
coordinationonsomeinternationalissuestoboostthebloc5sinfIuence
intheinternationalarena.SincealIthefivecountriesaremembersof
theUnitedNationsSecurityCounciIthisyear,withChinaandRussiabeing
permanentmembers,theyhavepromisedtocloselycooperateonworIdpeace
andsecurityinitiatives,strengthenmultilateralismfandpromote
democratizationofinternationalrelations.SincealItheBRICS
economiesaredevelopingcountries,itisimperativethattheywork
togethertodeveIoptheirblocintoaviablechannelforgreater
South-Southcooperation.TheentryofSouthAfricaintotheblocis
expectedtopushBRICSinthatdirection.BecauseofhistoricaI
factors,manyofthedevelopingcountries,includingtheleast
industrializedones,areinAfrica,whichisthefocusoftheUN
MillenniumDeveIopmentGoals'povertyreductionefforts.Again,South
Africa5sentryintotheblocisexpectedtobuiIdabridgeofcooperation
betweentheblocJsothermembersandAfricancountries.Thisisimportant
because,accordingtotheSanyaDeclaration,theblociscommittedto
helpingAfricancountrieseradicatepovertyandhunger,andmeettheUN
MillenniumDeveIopmentGoals'targetby2015.TheBRICSeconomies
havethrowntheirweightbehindG20toachievethatgoal.SincetheG20
membershipisevenlydistributedbetweendevelopedanddeveloping
countries,bothfromtheNorthandSouth,theBRICSeconomieswantto
turnitintothemainplatformforpromotinginternationaleconomic
cooperationandmoreintenselypursuingbettergIobaIgovernance,asthe
SanyaDeclarationsays.
TheBRICSeconomieshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantfortheworId
economyNOTbecause.
A.theyovercametheimpactoftheglobalfinancialcrisisearlierthan
therestoftheworld
B.theyhavemaintainedrelativelyrapideconomicgrowth
C.theymeettheUNMillenniumDevelopmentGoals'target
D.theyhavehugegrowthpotentialandcanbetheengineofgrowthfor
theworldeconomy
7.AnannualpopuIationgrowthrateof0.57percentinthelastdecade,
pointstothenecessityoffurthermaintainingthefamily-planning
policyandkeepingthecountry5spopuIationgrowthrateatareasonable
IeveI.ThenetincreaseinthepopuIationwas130miIIionfrom1990
to2000,56millionmorethaninthe2001〜2010period.Soitisclear
thatfamilyplanninghasachievedagreatdeal.Givenitsgreat
popuIation,ChinaneedstocontinuethefamiIy-pIanningpolicyasits
popuIationwiIIcontinuetogrowoverthenexttwodecadesbeforeitpeaks
atapredicted1.5billion.ThepubIicationofdetailedfiguresfrom
thesixthnationaIcensusonThursdayshowsthattheproportionof
residentsunder14droppedby6.29percentagepointsinthelast10years
andthoseagedbetween15and59decreasedby1.91percentagepoints.
Duringthesameperiod,thenumberofpeopIeovertheage60increased
by2.93percentagepoints.Theincreasinglyheavierburdenofanaging
popuIationisaproductofthesuccessfulimpIementationofthe
famiIy-pIanningpolicy.Atthesametime,therapiddwindlinginthe
popuIationundertheageof14suggeststhatalackoflaborerswiIIpose
athreattothecountry'seconomicgrowthinthenearfuture.Itis
definitelyrightforChinatomaintainarelativelylowbirthrate.Yet,
thecountrycannotaffordtoseeitspopuIationgrowthratedropas
sharplyasithasinthepasttwodecades.Ifthatbecomesareality,
itwiItcertainlynegativeIyaffectthegovernmentJsfinancial
capabiIitytosubsidizethecareofitsagedpopulation,whichwiII
continuetogrowinthecomingdecades.Itwouldalsoexertaheavy
pressureontheyoungergeneration.Whatthegovernmentcannotafford
toignoreistheyoungergeneration'sattitudetowardchiIdbirth,which
mustalsohavecontributedtotherapiddeciineinpopuIationgrowthin
thepasttwodecades.ItcantakeseveraldecadesforapopuIation
policytoshowitseffect.Therefore,fluctuationsinthepopuIationsize
mustbecloselymonitoredinthecomingyears.Inaddition,studiesand
surveysarealsoneededtodiscoveryoungpeople5sattitudestoward
havingchiIdren.Thentheadjustmentstobemadeinthe
famiIy-pIanningpolicywillbesoundlybasedonsoliddataasweIIas
sensibleanalysisandpredictionofthepopuIationdeveIopmenttrend.
ThisdemonstrateswhatPresidentHuJintaowastalkingaboutwhenhesaid
onWednesday,thatthepopuIationissueiscompIicatedanddeserves
long-termconcern.
AnagingpopuIationwiIINOT.
A.exertaheavypressureontheyoungergeneration
B.placeheavyfinancialburdenonthegovernment
C.slowdownthepopulationgrowth
D.decreasethepopulationoflaborforce
8.Onthehorizondustrises.There'sarumbIingsoundIikefar-offthunder.
Nowyoucanseeadark,movingtide.Theshapesbecomemoredistinct,
thenoisebecomesacrescendoandthegro
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