外研版九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Module 3【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)同步练习（含答案）

2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module3【刷速度】(模块过关检测练)时间：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．Wehadtostayathome________itwascoldoutside.A．before B．unless C．because D．that2．Iamsavingmoney________Icanbuyabiggerhouse.A．that B．why C．so D．if3．HedidnotworkhardatEnglish,________hefailedintheEnglishtest.A．because B．why C．when D．so4．Whenwearrivedattheshoppingcenter,I________thatIleftmywalletathome.A．regret B．realized C．saw D．understood5．—Tom,whocleanedtheroomtoday?—Ididit________.A．ofmyown B．ofmeown C．ofIown D．onmyown6．Thestudentsstopped________whentheysawtheteacher.A．talking B．talk C．totalk D．talked7．Lucysaidshecould________herself.A．takegoodcareof B．takescareof C．takewellcareof D．takeswellcareof8．Thereis________muchbirdfood________itcanlastfortwomonths.A．such;that B．sucha;that C．so;that D．so;to9．Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep________Igotbackhome.A．assoonas B．where C．until D．while10．Itis________animportantmeeting________Ican’tmissit.A．too;to B．such;that C．so;that D．so;too11．Itisverynice________you________photosforus.A．of;take B．of;totake C．for;totake D．for;taking12．Hefinishedhiswork________afterthreedays’hardwork.A．attheend B．intheend C．ontheend D．bytheend13．Wearesurethatyoucandoit________.A．byyour B．onyourself C．onyourown D．byyou14．Weoftensitatthefront________wecanhearthespeaker.A．because B．or C．that D．sothat15．Thewomanlefttheroom________sayingaword.A．with B．without C．on D．in二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Peoplefromdifferentfieldsaredevoting(奉献)themselvestofightingthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒).Theytrytheirbesttodo__16__theycanintheirownway.OnJanuary23rd,Wuhanwaslockeddown.AmusicteacheratWuhan'sGanghuaElementarySchool,HuaYuchensawanoticeonWeChat__17__volunteerstofightthevirus.Shedecidedtobeavolunteeratonce.“Atfirst,Ihadno__18__whatkindofworkIwasgoingtodo,”shesaid.“ButasaWuhannative,IknewImustdo__19__formyhometown.Iamjustanordinarypersonandcannothelppatientsasdoctorsdo.”HuaYuchenhadbeenavolunteerinWuhanformorethan30days.Shewasalsoafraidofthenovelcoronavirus,butshewasstill__20__tohelppeoplewhentheyneededher.Shetookthetemperaturesof__21__atthestations.Theyhadtodrivepeopletodolotsofthings.Shealsohelpedtocarrygoodsandworkedasabroadcaster(广播员)atahospital.She__22__veryhappywhenshewasworkingwithothervolunteers.HuaYuchendidn'ttellherparentsthatshewoulddovolunteerworkatfirst__23__shedidn'twantthemtoworryabouther.However,whenshe__24__toldthem,theysupportedher.Nowshewantsto___25___hervolunteerexperiencewithherstudents.Shewilltalktothemaboutwhattheyshoulddowhentheepidemic(疫情)isover.16．A．what B．that C．when D．how17．A．worryingabout B．dependingon C．lookingfor D．payingfor18．A．reason B．mistake C．secret D．idea19．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything20．A．confident B．brave C．honest D．silly21．A．drivers B．doctors C．patients D．volunteers22．A．seemed B．felt C．kept D．became23．A．although B．before C．because D．unless24．A．recently B．finally C．luckily D．firstly25．A．cover B．serve C．connect D．share三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）AJaneGoodallisafamousscientist.Formorethan40years,GoodalllivedmostlyinTanzaniainEastAfrica,studyingchimpanzees.Asayoungchild,JaneGoodallwasinterestedinanimals.ShegrewupintheEnglishcountrysideandwasalwaysclimbingtreesorridinghorses.WhenJanewas23,shegotachancetogotoAfrica.Eventhoughshehadneverbeentocollege,shegotajobwithafamousscientistnamedLouisLeakey.OnedayLouisLeakeysaidheneededavolunteer.HeneededsomeonetogotoalakeinTanzaniatostudyakindofchimpanzees.Janewasexcited.OnJuly16,1960,shebeganherexplore(探索).Atfirst,thechimpanzeesranawayfromJane.Butwithtimepassing,theygotusedtoherbeingaround.Everyday,Janewouldfollowthechimpanzees,takingnotesontheirbehavior.Shelearnedmanynewthingsaboutchimpanzees.Shewatchedhowachimpanzeemadeatool.Shelearnedhowsomechimpanzeesbecamegoodleaders.Shewatchedhowmotherchimpanzeesraisedtheirchildren.Shewatchedanimalsgetangryandgetupset.Shewroteeverythingdownsootherswouldunderstandanimalsasshedid.Shelearnedthatifyoupayreallycloseattentiontoanimals,youwillunderstandwhattheyare“saying”.26．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．JaneGoodall’scollegelife B．JaneGoodall’sfamilyC．JaneGoodall,afamousscientist D．JaneGoodallandLouisLeakey27．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingaccordingtothepassage?

a.JanewenttoAfrica.b.Janestartedherexplore.c.JaneworkedwithLouisLeakey.d.Janewasborninthecountryside.e.Janefollowedchimpanzees.A．d-a-e-b-c B．b-a-c-d-e C．a-d-c-b-e D．d-a-c-b-e28．LouisLeakeychoseJaneGoodallasavolunteerto

.A．planttrees B．raisehorses C．studychimpanzees D．doexperiments29．Jane______thechimpanzees’behaviorstohelpothersunderstandthem.A．wrotedown B．tookpicturesof C．madevideosof D．drewpicturesabout30．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that______.A．motherchimpanzeesraisetheirchildren B．peoplecancommunicatewithanimalsC．animalsdon’tgetexcited D．chimpanzeesmaketoolsBWillowShieldsisanAmericanfilmandtelevisionactress.ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Shehasatwinsisterandanelderbrother.Willowisaverybeautifulgirl.Shehasgoldenhair,bigeyesandsweetsmiles.Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister.Init,sheplaystheroleofalittlegirlwatchingagunfight.HermostfamousroleisPriminthemovieTheHungerGames.Sheworkedhardforthemovieandshereadthebookcarefullybeforeacting.Willowdidsowellthatthedirectorsaid,“It’ssoexcitingtofindanamazingyoungactresslikeher.We’reveryluckytohaveher.”ShieldswillcontinueinherroleuntilNovember,2015,whenthefinaloffourmoviesinTheHungerGamesseriescomeout.BecauseWillowisalwaysbusy,sheishomeschooled.Shemakesuseofeverychancetoenrichherself.Sheespeciallylovesreading.Besides,sheiswarm-hearted.Inherfreetime,sheoftenvolunteerstosendoutfoodtohomelessfamilies.31．WillowShieldsis_______yearsoldnow.A．6 B．10 C．12 D．1832．WillowShieldsactedinherfirstfilmwith_______.A．hertwinsister B．herdirectorC．herbrother D．herbestfriend33．Fromthedirector’swords,weknowthat_______.A．WillowShieldsisaluckygirlB．thedirectorispleasedwithWillowC．WillowShieldsisatelevisionactressD．WillowShieldsisagirlfromNewMexico34．WillowShieldsoften_______inherfreetime.A．goestoanamusementpark B．goesabroadwithherfriendsC．helpssomehomelessfamilies D．hangsoutinashoppingmall35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWillowShields?A．Shehasabrotherandtwosisters.B．Shegetstoschooleveryweekday.C．SheplayedaroleinHarryPotterⅤin2008.D．Sheactedinafilmforthefirsttimewhenshewas8.COnMarch14in2018,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousscientist,diedat76inCambridge,UK.HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.HecameupwiththetheorythattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheorybecametheimportantbaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.HismostfamousbookisABriefHistoryofTime（《时间简史》），whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld,accordingtoCNN.Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongwillandpositiveattitude.WhenHawkingwas21,hewastoldthathehadaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.“Ifoneisphysicallydisabled,onecannotaffordtobepsychologically(心理上)disabledaswell.”heoncesaid.Hawkingtravelledaroundtheworldtoattendsciencemeeting,visitingeverycontinent,includingAntarctica.HewasalsoafanofpopularcultureandappearedonTVshowssuchasStarTrekandTheBigBangTheory.Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon.Whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravityflighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2013,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhefirstknewhisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,”hesaidpeacefully.36．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A．TotellusthebrighteststarwentdarkandHawkingdied.B．TointroduceHawking’sfamousbookABriefHistoryofTime.C．TodescribehowHawkingovercamehisseriousphysicalillness.D．TointroduceHawking’slifetohelppeoplerememberhim.37．HowimportantisHawking’stheorythattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes?A．Ithelpedhimwriteallhisbookstohelpordinarypeopleunderstandtheuniverse.B．Alotofresearchwhichcameaftertheimportanttheorylaterdependsonit.C．Itmadehisfamousbooksellmorethan10millioncopiesallovertheworld.D．Thisachievementledhimtobecomeastrongandpositivefamousman.38．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．Hetravelledaroundtheworldjustinordertopayavisittoeverycontinent.B．AlthoughHawkinghadaseriousillness,hestillhadawonderfulandmeaningfullife.C．Hewasafanofup-to-datecultureandhostedTVshowssuchasStarTrekandTheBigBangTheory.D．Hewassopositiveandstrongthathestillfeltsatisfiedwhenhewasfirsttoldhehadaseriousillness.39．WhatdoesHawkingmeanby“Ifoneisphysicallydisabled,onecannotaffordtobepsychologically(心理上)disabledaswell.”?A．Althoughonemanhasadisabledbody,hecanstillhaveastrongwillandpositiveattitude.B．Ifsomeoneisphysicallyill,hecan’tpaymoremoneytotreathispsychologicaldisability.C．Ifoneisphysicallydisabled,heneedn’thavepsychologicaldisabilitybecauseit’stoomuchforhim.D．Althoughonemanhasdisabledillness,hecanalsobepsychologicallydisabledinhislife.40．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?a.Hesaidthathewashappywithhislife50yearslater.b.Hehadtositinawheelchairandbegantouseacomputertohelphimspeak.c.Hetookpartinazero-gravityflighttoexperienceweightlessness.d.Hewentupinahot-airballoon.e.Hecouldn’twalkandtalkattheageof21.A．e-b-a-d-c B．a-e-b-d-c C．e-b-d-c-a D．a-e-d-b-e四、补全对话7选5（每小题2分，共10分）M:Hi,Lily!Didyouwatchtheperformancebyagirlwhohasahandwithoutfingers?W:__41__Shehasahandwithoutfingers,butshecanplaythepianosowell.M:Iwasmovedtoo.Shesetagoodexampletousteenagers.It'stimeforustothinkaboutourfuture.W:Yes,Ithinkso.Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?Imeanwhat'syourdream?M:__42__W:Great!Howareyougoingtodothat?It'snoteasytoachieveyourdream,youknow.M:__43__

I'mgoingtoworkhardatmylessons.W:Andyouwillhavetodomoreexercisetomakeyoustrong.M:Sure,Iwill.__44__W:IamgoingtobeareporterwhenIgrowup.Iliketomeetandtalktopeople.M:__45__W:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.A．Iwishyourdreamwillcometrue.B．Haveagoodtime!C．Yes,Iwasmuchmoved.D．Whataboutyou,Lily?E．Well,IwanttobeapilotlikeYangLiwei.F．Iknowit'shard.G．Whatdoyouthinkofmydream?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）46．Mymum__________(notallow)metogooutonschoolnights.47．UncleWangused__________(go)forawalkafterdinner.48．You’dbetterstop________(have)agoodrestafterhardwork.49．I’vealready________(choose)DamingasthePEmonitor.50．YaoMingisoneof________(famous)basketball________(play)intheworld.51．Wemustmanage________(do)ourworkbetter.52．Whatisthemostimportant________(invent)ofall?53．YoumayfindmostChinese________(kid)don'tgetenoughexercise.54．Howluckythe________(win)ofthegameshowis!Afive－daytripabroadforfree.55．Many________(wound)soldiersdiedontheirwaytothehospital.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）Alongtimeago,afatherwasoldandsick.Hedidnothavemuchtimetolive,andhewanted___56___(give)hissonsagoodlessonbeforehedied.Recently,henoticedthathissons___57___(fight)amongthemselvesandseemedunabletoagreeonanything.Theoldmanfearedwhatwouldhappenafterhis___58___(die).Hewasafraidthathissonswouldbegintoargue.“Theywilldisagreeabouteverything,”Hethought.“Soonthey___59___(be)enemies,eachgoinghisowndirection.”Hecalledhissonstogetherinhisroom.“Bring___60___(I)abundle(束)ofstick,”heaskedhisservant(仆人).Soonenough,athickbundleofsticksarrived,tied___61___(close)together.Onebyone,hegavethebundletoeachson,andaskedhimtobreakthebundle.Onesonafteranotherpulledandtwisted(拧)withallofhisstrength(力量),___62___thestickswouldnotbreak.Theoldmansmiledandorderedhisservanttountiethebundleofsticks.Hehandedonesticktoeachsonandsaid,“Nowbreakthestick.”Ofcourse,thesinglestick___63___(break)intwoeasily.Theoldfatherlookedathissons.“Doyouunderstandthislesson?”heasked.Eachson,beingintelligent,___64___(understand)themeaningatonce.Alone,itiseasyforoneofthemtobeharmed.Buttogether,theyarestrongandcan’tbeharmedeven____65____greatforces(势力).That’sthemeaningofthestickingtogether.Inunity,thereisgreatstrength.七、材料作文（共15分）66．根据要求完成大作文，词数：80~100。习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代，呼唤英雄”。其实，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师……请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。提示：①你心中的英雄是谁。②记述你印象深刻的一件事。③对你的影响。要求：①语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚。②文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。③文章开头已开出，不计入总词数。AHeroinMyHeartEverybodyhasaheroinhisheart.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：我们不得不待在家因为外面很冷。本题考查条件状语从句。A.before（“在……以前”，时间状语从句连词）；B.unless（“除非”，引导条件状语从句）；C.because（“因为”，引导原因状语从句）；D.that（关系词，可省略）；根据句意，前后句存在因果关系，故选C。2．C【详解】句意：我正在存钱以便可以买更大的房子。本题考查目的状语从句。A.that（关系词，可省略）；B.why（“为什么”，疑问词）；

C.so（“以便，目的是……”，引导状语从句）；D.if（如果，引导条件状语从句）；根据句意“存钱为了买房”，表目的，故选C。3．D【详解】句意：他不努力学英语，因此他英语考试不及格。本题考查并列连词。A.because（“因为”，引导原因状语从句）；B.why（疑问句）

C.when（疑问词）；D.so（因此、所以，并列连词，表因果关系）；根据句意“不努力学习”和“不及格”存在因果关系，故选D。4．B【详解】句意：当我们到达购物中心时，我意识到我把钱包落在家里了。本题考查动词。A.regret（遗憾）；B.realized（知道，意识到）；C.saw（看到）；D.understood（理解）；主从句时态都是一般过去式，排除A；根据句意，排除C、D；realize意为“突然知道”，故选B。5．D【详解】句意：汤姆，今天谁打扫了房间？我自己做的。本题考查惯用语。own“自己的”，通常用于所有格之后，排除B、C；ofone’sown“属于某人自己的”，不符句意，排除A；onone’sown“某人自己”固定搭配介词on，故选D。6．A【详解】句意：当学生们看到老师，他们停止讲话。考查动名词。A.talking（动名词）；B.talk（原形）；C.totalk（不定式）；D.talked（过去式）；stop后接动名词或不定式，排除B、D；stop+doingsth“停止做某事”，stoptodosth“停下来（正在进行的动作）去做某事”，根据句意学生看到老师是“停止讲话”，故选A。7．A【详解】句意：露西说她可以照顾好自己。本题考查惯用语。情态动词could后接动词原形，排除B、D；takecareof“照顾……”是惯用语，“照顾好……”care是名词，用形容词修饰名词，排除D，故选A。【点睛】是8．C【详解】句意：有这么多的鸟食可以持续2个月。Food是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词，排除B；“itcanlastfortwomonths.”是句子，前面不能用to，排除D；在many、much、few、little不定动词前用so构成结果状语从句“so……that……”，排除A；故选C。9．C【详解】句意：我奶奶直到我回来才去睡觉。本题考查固定句型。A.assoonas（一……就……）；B.where（在哪里）；C.until（直到……）；D.while（当……的时候）；本句为时间状语从句，排除B；A、D词义与句意不符，排除B、D；主句为否定句式与until构成固定句型not……until；故选C。10．B【详解】句意：它是如此重要的会议，我不能错过。本题考查结果状语从句。So；too构不成句型，排除

D；too……to太……以致不能，句式自带否定语义，排除A；在“如此……以致……”的句式中，形容词+名词的结构之前不用so，一般用such，排除C，故选B。11．B【详解】句意：你真好为我们拍照。本题考查固定句型。在It’s+adj+ofsb+todosth“某人做某事很……”句型中，of表动作主体，表人的性格品质，动词用不定式，排除A；介词for“对……来说”，用在It’s+adj+forsb+todosth“做某事对某人来说是……”，根据句意排除C、D；故选B。12．B【详解】句意：3天的辛苦工作后，他终于完成了工作。本题考查短语。A.attheend（在终点）；B.intheend（终于、最后）；

C.ontheend（在端点）；D.bytheend（到……为止）；根据句意“终于……”，排除A、C、D；故选B。13．C【详解】句意：我们相信你可以独自做的。本题考查惯用语。惯用语“独自的、自己的”byoneself或onone’sown；by后面接反身代词，排除A、D；onone’sown“one’s”用相应的物主代词，排除B，故选C。14．D【详解】句意：我们经常坐在前面以便我们能听见演讲者。本题考查目的状语从句。A.because（因为，引导原因状语从句）；

B.or（或者，并列连词）；C.that（关系词）；D.sothat（以便，为了，引导目的状语从句）；根据句意“坐在前面是为了能听到演讲者”，前后句的关系是表目的，不表原因，排除A；不表并列，排除B；不表修饰关系，排除C；故选D。15．B【详解】句意：那个女人没说一句话就离开房间。本题考查介词。A.with（和……）；B.without（没有……）；C.on

（在……上面）；D.in（在……里面）；根据句意，排除B、C；withoutdoingsth“某事在没有……的情况下发生”，with……“表某事发生的情形”，根据句意，“没说一句话”，排除A；故选B。16．A17．C18．D19．C20．B21．A22．B23．C24．B25．D【分析】本文主要讲述了华雨辰在疫情期间，在武汉做志愿者的经历。16．句意：他们尽力用自己的方式做力所能及的事。what什么（在宾语从句中指物）；that那个（在宾语从句中只起连接作用）；when何时（在宾语从句中作时间状语）；how怎么样（在宾语从句中作方式状语）。根据“Theytrytheirbesttodo…theycanintheirownway.”可知，该句是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，指物，用“what”。故选A。17．句意：华雨辰是武汉市钢化小学的一名音乐教师，她在微信上看到一则招聘志愿者抗击病毒的通知。worryingabout担忧；dependingon依靠；lookingfor寻找；payingfor支付。根据“HuaYuchensawanotice”可推断，告示应该是“寻找、招聘”志愿者。故选C。18．句意：她说：“一开始，我不知道自己要做什么样的工作。”reason原因；mistake错误；secret秘密；idea主意、想法。根据“AmusicteacheratWuhan'sGanghuaElementarySchool”和“Atfirst,Ihadno…whatkindofworkIwasgoingtodo”可知，华雨辰是一名音乐老师，所以她应该是对自己如何抗击病毒没“想法”。故选D。19．句意：但作为一个武汉人，我知道我必须为我的家乡做点什么。anything任何事（常用于否定句和疑问句中）；nothing没有事；something某些事（常用于肯定句中）；everything每件事。根据“ButasaWuhannative,IknewImustdo…formyhometown.”可推断，华雨辰想为家乡做“些事”。故选C。20．句意：她也害怕这种新型冠状病毒，但当人们需要她的时候，她仍然勇敢地帮助他们。confident自信的；brave勇敢的；honest诚实的；silly愚蠢的。根据“Shewasalsoafraidofthenovelcoronavirus,but…”可推断，她是“勇敢的”。故选B。21．句意：她车站测量司机们的体温。drivers司机们；doctors医生们；patients病人们；volunteers志愿者们。根据“atthestations”可推断，她应该是测量“司机们”的体温。故选A。22．句意：当她和其他志愿者一起工作时，她感到非常高兴。seemed似乎；felt感觉；kept保持；became成为。根据“…veryhappywhenshewasworkingwithothervolunteers.”可推断，她应该是“感到”开心。故选B。23．句意：华雨辰一开始没有告诉父母她做义工，因为她不想让父母担心她。although虽然；before在……之前；because因为；unless除非。根据“HuaYuchendidn'ttellherparentsthatshewoulddovolunteerworkatfirst…shedidn'twantthemtoworryabouther.”可知，空格前后构成因果关系，用“because”。故选C。24．句意：然而，当她最后告诉他们时，他们支持她。recently最近；finally最后；luckily幸运地；firstly首先。根据“HuaYuchendidn'ttellherparentsthatshewoulddovolunteerworkatfirst”可知，华雨辰一开始没有告诉父母，根据“theysupportedher.”可知，她父母支持她，由此推断，她“最终”告诉了父母。故选B。25．句意：现在她想和学生们分享她的志愿者经历。cover覆盖；serve服务；connect连接；share分享。根据“Shewilltalktothemaboutwhattheyshoulddo”可推断，她应该是跟学生“分享”经历。故选D。26．C27．D28．C29．A30．B【分析】本文介绍了研究黑猩猩的著名的科学家简·古德尔。40多年来，古德尔主要生活在东非的坦桑尼亚，研究黑猩猩。简在英国农村长大，小时候对动物很感兴趣。简23岁时，作为一名志愿者和著名科学家路易斯·利基去非洲坦桑尼亚研究一种黑猩猩。每天，简都会跟着黑猩猩，记录它们的行为。她了解到，如果你真的密切关注动物，你就会明白它们在说什么。26．最佳标题。本文介绍了著名的科学家简·古德尔。40多年来，古德尔主要生活在东非的坦桑尼亚，研究黑猩猩。可知本文最佳标题是《简·古道尔，著名科学家》，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据第2段第2句“ShegrewupintheEnglishcountryside.”、第3段第1句“WhenJaneGoodallwas23,shegotachancetogotoAfrica.”、第4段“OnedayLouisLeakeysaidheneededavolunteer.HeneededsomeonetogotoalakeinTanzaniatostudyakindofchimpanzees.Janewasexcited.”、第5段第1句“OnJuly16,1960,shebeganherexplore(探索).”、第6段第1句“Everyday,Janewouldfollowthechimpanzees,...”可知简出生在农村，然后简去了非洲，他和路易斯·利基一起工作，后来简开始探索，简跟踪黑猩猩。正确的顺序是d-a-c-b-e；故选D28．细节理解题。根据第４段“OnedayLouisLeakeysaidheneededavolunteer....studyakindofchimpanzees.Janewasexcited.”可知路易斯·利基选择简·古德尔作为研究黑猩猩的志愿者；故选C29．细节理解题。根据第6段第1句“Everyday,Janewouldfollowthechimpanzees,takingnotesontheirbehavior.”和第7句“Shewroteeverythingdownsootherswouldunderstandanimalsasshedid.”可知简写下黑猩猩的行为；故选A30．推理判断题。根据第6段“Everyday,Janewouldfollowthechimpanzees,takingnotesontheirbehavior....Shelearnedthatifyoupayreallycloseattentiontoanimals,youwillunderstandwhattheyare“saying””可知如果你真的密切关注动物，你就会明白它们在说什么，可推断人们能和动物交流；故选B。31．D32．A33．B34．C35．D【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述美国影视剧演员西尔德斯的演员经历以及她的品质，例如敬业、有爱心等。31．根据ShewasbornonJune1st,2000inAlbuquerque,NewMexico可知，故选D。32．根据Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister可知，故选A。33．根据It’ssoexcitingtofindanamazingyoungactresslikeher.We’reveryluckytohaveher.可知，故选B。34．根据Inherfreetime,sheoftenvolunteerstosendoutfoodtohomelessfamilies可知，故选C。35．根据Willowgotherfirstjobin2008andsheactedina7-minuteshortfilmwithhersister可知，故选D。点睛：细节理解题时考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案36．D37．B38．B39．A40．C【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了霍金的生平经历。36．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了霍金的生平，帮助人们记住他。故选D。37．细节理解。题干“霍金关于宇宙从大爆炸开始并将以黑洞结束的理论有多重要？”根据文中HecameupwiththetheorythattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheorybecametheimportantbaseforalotoflaterresearch.可知，后来许多研究都是基于这一重要理论。故选B。38．推理判断。根据题意可知是说不正确的。根据文中HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.;Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongwillandpositiveattitude.可知，尽管霍金病得很重，但他仍然过着美好而有意义的生活。选项B是正确的。故选B。39．题干“霍金所说的“如果一个人身体残疾，他也不能承受心理上的残疾”是什么意思？”根据文中Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongwillandpositiveattitude.可知，除了科学成就外，霍金也是一个意志坚强、态度积极的人。故选A。40．细节理解。题干“下面的故事是按什么顺序发生的？”根据文中WhenHawkingwas21,hewastoldthathehadaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.;Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.;Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon;Whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravityflighttoexperienceweightlessness;Whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravityflighttoexperienceweightlessness可知，他21岁时不能走路和说话。；他不得不坐在轮椅上，开始用电脑帮助他说话。；他乘热气球上去了。；他参加了一次失重飞行。；他说他对50年后的生活很满意。故选C。41．C42．E43．F44．D45．A【分析】这个对话发生在两位朋友相遇之后，探讨了对一名有一只手没有手指的女孩的演出的看法，他们两人都很感动。接着他们谈论了彼此的梦想，一个想通过努力学习成为一名飞行员，另一个想成为记者。最后两人相互祝福后分开。41．根据“Iwasmovedtoo.”可知，M也觉得很感动，由此推断，空格处莉莉应该是说她很感动，选项C“是的，我很感动”符合语境。故选C。42．根据“Imeanwhat'syourdream?”可知，莉莉询问M的梦想，由此推断，空格处M应该是回答了他的梦想，选项E“嗯，我想成为杨利伟那样的飞行员”符合语境。故选E。43．根据“It'snoteasytoachieveyourdream,youknow.”和“I'mgoingtoworkhardatmylessons.”可知，莉莉认为M实现梦想很难，并且M打算努力学习，由此推断，空格处M应该是认为成为飞行员很难，选项F“我知道这很难”符合语境。故选F。44．根据“IamgoingtobeareporterwhenIgrowup.”可知，莉莉回答了她的梦想，由此推断，空格处M应该是询问莉莉的梦想，选项D“你呢，莉莉”符合语境。故选D。45．根据“Thankyou.”可知，莉莉对M表示感谢，由此推断，空格处M应该是说了一些祝福莉莉的话，选项A“我希望你的梦想成真”符合语境。故选A。46．doesn’tallow【详解】句意：我妈妈不允许我在上学的晚上外出。根据时间onschoolnights可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语Mymum三单的实意动词的否定句要借助助动词doesn’t；结合句意和所给词可知答案是doesn’tallow。47．togo【详解】句意：王叔叔过去常在饭后散步。短语usedtodosth.：过去常常做某事，过去曾经做某事；结合句意和所给词可知答案是togo。48．tohave【详解】句意：努力工作后你最好停下来好好休息一下。stopdoing停止做某事（在做的事情），stoptodo停下来做某事（还没做的事）。根据句意结构和英文提示，可知是停止工作去休息，故填tohave。49．chosen【详解】句意：我已经选大铭做体育监督员了。have+过去分词，表示现在完成时结构；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填chosen。50．

themostfamous

players【详解】句意：姚明是世界上最著名的篮球运动员之一。oneofthe+形容词最高级，表示“最……的之一”，后接复数名词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填(1).themostfamous

(2).players。51．todo52．invention53．kids54．winner55．wounded【解析】51．todo句意：我们必须设法做好我们的工作。managetodosth设法做某事，故为todo。52．invention句意：所有发明中最重要的发明是什么？有形容词important修饰，故用名词，故为invention。53．kids句意：你可能认为大多数中国孩子没有得到足够锻炼。有most修饰，故用复数名词，故为kids。54．winner句意：那个游戏节目的获胜者是多么幸运啊！一次免费的国外五日游。有定冠词the修饰，故用名词，根据谓语is可知主语是单数名词，故为winner。55．wounded句意：许多受伤的士兵死在去医院的路上。修饰名词soldiers，故用形容词，故为wounded。点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题3，句意：你可能认为大多数中国孩子没有得到足够锻炼。有most修饰，故用复数名词，故为kids。56．togive57．werefighting58．death59．willbe60．me61．closely62．but63．wasbroken64．understood65．by【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是一位老父亲在临死前，利用一捆树枝给他的儿子们上了难忘的一课，从而让他们明白了“团结就是力量”的道理。56．句意：他想在死之前好好地教训一下他的儿子们。根据hewanted1(give)hissonsagoodlessonbeforehedied.可知是他想在临死之前给他的儿子们一个难忘的教训，give