福建省三元县2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

福建省三元县重点名校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

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3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、IhearabridgeovertheQiongzhouChannel（琼州海峡）inseveralyears.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbuilt

2、一Daisy,goandseewhatishappeningtothewindows.

—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeatingthem.

A.againstB.acrossC.throughD.above

3、一Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

一No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.

A.Can't;mustB.Must;don'thaveto

C.May;couldn'tD.Couldn't;could

4、mysisterIdowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudofus.

A.Not；butB.Neither；norC.Either；orD.Both；and

5、Don'tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou・Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.

A.wearB.don,twearC.arewearingD.won'twear

6、一WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?

—1don'tthinkso.NowtheyoungtheoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.

A.neither;norB.either;orC.only;exceptD.notonly;butalso

7、一Wouldyoulikesomejuiceormilk?

—isOK.Idon'tmind.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both

8、MybrothermovedtoKoreawithhisfamilylastyear.Ihaven'theardfromhimuntilnow,whichmakesmeworried

abouthim.

A.hadcontactwithB.hadachatwith

C.telephonedD.receivedlettersfrom

9、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgiftgodgivestoher.

A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which

10、一Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbeliketenyears?

一Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutitthreeyears.

A.before;ofB.after;inC.for;forD.in;for

II.完形填空

11、“FirstBlood,Shutdown…"Doyouknowthesewordswell?Theyare]usedinthecomputergames,suchas

KingGlory,CrossFire,Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanytownsandcities,even

villages.Alotofsmallshops2busystreetshavebeenchangedintocomputergamehouses3theycanget

moremoney.

Thehousesarealwayscrowedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Sometimespeople4lotsofmoneycompeting

withthemachines.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology(赌博心'理)whentheyplaycomputergames.Themore

theylose,themoretheywanttowin.Asaresult,theydon'twanttoworkanymoreandplaygamesdayafterday.

Forschoolboys,thingsareeven5Theyhaveno6intheirlessons.7schoolisover,theyrushto

thecomputergamehousesneartheirschools.Someare8enoughtogetmoneyfromtheirparentswhilesome

aren't.Sothey9stealorrobothers.

Computergameaddiction(上瘾)isa10probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.

1.A.highlyB.widelyC.deeplyD.lonely

2.A.aboveB.acrossC.alongD.between

3.A.sothatB.whenC.unlessD.inorderto

4.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost

5.A.betterB.excitingC.worseD.interesting

6.A.interestB.timeC.chanceD.grades

7.A.BecauseB.BeforeC.UntilD.Assoonas

8.A.luckyB.unluckyC.carefulD.polite

9.A.canB.shouldC.couldD.haveto

10.A..importantB.seriousC・unusualD.wonderful

m.语法填空

12^Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheir___numbers?

Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机)，manyofus2.(lose)thisability,

Chinesedailyreported.What'smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)

face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether;4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.

AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCanfieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170

minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).

ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)in

schoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.

It'struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

Anewapp（应用程序）namedForest%_（introduce）thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（种子）thatgrowsintoatreeover

thenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount（折扣）iftheydon'tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsand

family10.person.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、44JosieMetz'sfatherwon'tlivelongenoughtowalkherdowntheaisleonherweddingday.Butthanksto

photographerLindseyVillatoro,the11-year-oldgirlwasabletoexperiencewhatitmightbelikeanyway.

Herfather,Jim,62,hadalreadybeendiagnosedwithpancreaticcancerwhenheandhiswife.Grace,hired

Villatoro-aphotographer.Twoyearsago,Villatorobeganofferingphotographysessionsforpeoplewithserious

illnessestodocumenttheirjourneysandwashiredbytheMetzfamily."1trytoreallyshowcase（充分展示）theperson

forwhotheyareandnottheillness,“shetoldTheHuffingtonPostduringaphoneconversationTuesdayafternoon.

VillatorowenttoJimandGrace'shomeforashootandofferedtodoonewiththeiryoungdaughter,Josie.Aftershe

left,shepostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsitetogetgiftdonationsforthegirltohelpmakeherlastbirthdaywithher

fathermemorable.Butshedecidedtotakeastepfurtherasasurpriseanddreameduptheideaofaweddingforthe

girl-completewith,flowers,dessertstapromiseringandadressfromL.A.FashionWeek-sothatherfathercould

walkherdowntheaisle."

Fortoday,appreciatethoseyoulove.Givethemlotsofhugsandbegratefultheyareinyourlife.Youneverknowwhat

canhappen.SaymoreMILoveYous^andshowmoreappreciationforallofyourfriendsandfamily.Appreciatethe

blessingsyouhave.I'mgoingtohugmyhusbandRichmoretoday,callmyDad,callmyfriendinNC,andgivelotsof

kittyhugstomypets.Hugstoallofyou—Iappreciateyouallsomuchandamgratefultohaveyouinmylifeevery

singleDay!

1.VillatorowashiredbyJosie'sparentsto.

A.takecareofthem

B.treatJim'scancer

C.takephotographs

D.fixJosie'swedding

2.WhatdoweknowaboutJosie'sfather,Jim?

A.HewantstoattendJosie'swedding.

B.Heisfondofphotography.

C.Hehadallideaofawedding.

D.Hesufferedfromcancel

3.Villatoropostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsiteto.

A.showhergratitudetohercustomers

B.collectbirthdaypresentsforthegirl

C.raisemoneyforpeoplewithillnesses

D.celebratethepoorgirl'slastbirthday

4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.WeshouldTreasurelovedones.

B.Bloodisthickerthanwater.

C.Withoutlove,nothingcangofar.

D.Timeandtidewaitfornnman.

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVillatoro?

A.Talentedandpopular

B.Humorousandfriendly

C.Intelligentandproud

D.Creativeandhelpfull

B

14、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody's

dreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,andthousandsofstudentsacross

Chinatookpartinit.

Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion：Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?It

seemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheir

parents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyis

important,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjob

iscomputerprogramming.

Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic（现实的）thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidthey

wouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquite

afewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,but

manystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecoming

famous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey'dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe'd

lovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey'dliketobe

abletofly!

Conclusion

Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagood

educationandfindagoodjob.Besides,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings：goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itis

veryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams；onedaytheymayjustcometrue.

1.Somestudentswouldliketostartworktoassoonaspossible.

A.findjobstheyenjoy

B.achievetheirdreams

C.tohelpInnkaftertheirfamilies

D.makemoneytogotouniversity

2.Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?

A.Ifitisagoodjob.

B.Iftheycanenjoythework.

C.Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.

D.Iftheycanmakemoremoney.

3.Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

4.Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?

A.Tobeabletofly.

B.Togotothemoon.

C.TosailacrossthePacificOcean.

D.Tobecomefamouspeople.

5.What'sthewriter'sopinionofdreams?

A.Giveupimpossibledreams.

B.Commondreamsarenotsogood.

C.Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.

D.Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.

C

15>ThinkingoutsidetheBox

Ifyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'thaveaninfluenceontheworld,thinkagain.Overtheyearstteenshaveinvented

excellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledothings.

Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot,agardeningrobotthatcantakecareofa

smallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.Ithelpspeoplegrowandtakecareof

vegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy,andmakesgardeningeasyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficulty

gettingaround.BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.SosheinventediCPooch

whenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfromanywhereintheworldusinga

smartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerastovideochatwiththeirpets.

Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-gamecontrollersfor

eachgameconsole（操控器）.SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbeusedwithfourofthemost

populargamecnnsnles.HisinventinnwillsaveplayersaInfnfmoneynndspace,anditwillsave33。millionkgnf

materialseveryyean

Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttimeyouhavea

problem）you'llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!

1.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden,canhelpyou.

A.Bot2KarotB.iCPoochC.GameBloxD.SmartphoneCameras

2.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas.

A.4B.10C.12D.14

3.Accordingtothepassage^RobertSaunt・

A.isananimalloverB.wastiredofplayinggames

C.inventedacontrollerD.helpswithgardening

D

16、MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan'tbefoundanywhereelsein

theworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfishes.WhyisMona

Islandunusual?MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeita

naturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland'sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandis

differentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewparkrangers（公园管理员）areable

tostay.Theparkrangers1jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesarefollowed.Oneruleis

thatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,theparkrangerscanmakesurethelandandanimals

remainsafe.WhatistheretoSeeonMonaIsland?OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIsland

iguana（美洲热带大蜥蜴）.Thistypeofreptile（爬行动物）livesonlyonMonaIsland.Almost2,000oftheseiguanasliveon

MonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycan

swimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmost,

transparentThroughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsofthefish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someof

thecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.ThisartworkwasmadebytheArawakandTainoIndianswho

livedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscansettlein,listentothenightsounds,

andviewthestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurroundedbydarkness,and

thestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It'stheperfectendtoaperfectday.

1.WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?

A.Protectthelandandanimals.

B.Offersomehelptovisitors.

C.FeednnimnlsnnMnnaIsland.

I）.DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.

2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword"transparent"?

A.sodifficultthatyoucan'tfinish

B・soclearthatyoucanseethrough

C.toodeeptobereached

D.toobrighttobeseen

3.WherecanartworkbeseenonMonaIsland?

A.Onthebeaches.B.Inamuseum.

C.Inthecaves.D.Onthewallofthehotel.

4.Whichsentencecanbefilledinthefirstblank?

effects

Starsareeasiertosee「

onMonaIsland43

A.MonaIslandisverysmall.

B.WatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.

C.VisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.

D.MonaIslandisfarfromotherplacesanddarknessisallaroundit.

5.Whatisthemostpossiblereasontheauthorwrotethisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.

B.Toshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.

C.Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.

D.Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.

E

17、阅读理解

Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.

Let'ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.Rosen

Name:Brita

Favouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.

Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.

Nanie:Jay

Favouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.

Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.

Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.

Name:Rocky

Favouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.

Unpleasantmemory:Tests.

Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor,Hehelpsmewithmylessons.

Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.

Name:AngeI

Favouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.

Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.

Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.

1.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?

A.BritaB.JayC.RockyD.Angel

2.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?

A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.

B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.

C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit'simportanttoworkhard.

D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.

F

Foryears,theword“popular',hasbeendemonized（妖魔化）andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,

hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthat

beingpopularisirrelevant（不相干的）,unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeople

describepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-liked

counterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.

However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines（定义）popularityas:wTheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,

orsupportedbymanypeople'Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks"or

44three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.

Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtain

impressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygiven

suchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-Iikednesssodemonized?

Basically,thehatred（恨）showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.

Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,werecognizethemtobepopular.These

characters,ifnotexactlyliked,tgreatlyadmiredbytheirpeers（同伴）.Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstand

theircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction（推论）method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligent

mindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresults

Wefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingit

tobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharactenLater,weseethatcharacterdosomething

unkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic（inourminds）ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacteris

meanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion（结论）thatpopularpeopleare

meanandunkind.

Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor>spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryserious

light.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.

So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatothers

withrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justremember

thatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!

1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to.

A.bringuphisopinionB.giveanexample

C.cometoaconclusionD.offerhissuggestion

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.

B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.

C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.

D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.

3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout

A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeers

B.thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstanding

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopular

D.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular

4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat•

A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobody

B.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudents

C.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeople

D.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticized

V.书面表达