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班级姓名学号分数20212022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.________goodinformation!Wehaveneverheard________wonderfulnews.A.How;so B.What;such C.How;soa D.Whata;sucha2.—Youdiditinsuchaway.Ireallydon’tknow________tosayaboutit.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitlikethat.A.how B.what C.where D.why3.—HelenandSandy________thecinematowatchafilm.—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tseethemnow.A.havebeento B.havebeenin C.havegoneto D.wentto4.—DidSimoninviteyoutohisparty?—Yes,ButIhadto________itbecauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.A.accept B.refuse C.return D.receive5.OnmywaytoAustralia,IfeltAustraliansaresimilar________usinmanyways.A.with B.in C.to D.at6.—Howlonghasyourbrother________theReadingClub?—Aboutfiveyears.joined B.joinedinC.takenpartin D.beenamemberof7.—Whynotgotothecinematonight?—Sorry,mymotherisill.I________takecareofherathome.A.can B.haveto C.may D.must8.—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A.notbuying B.nottobuyC.tobuy D.buying9.Neverwasteanything,and________,neverwastetime.A.aboveall B.afterall C.inall D.atall10.—You’dbetternotwalkaloneoutsideatnight.________.—OK,Iwon’t.A.Betterlatethannever B.AlliswellthatendswellC.It’sbettertobesafethansorry D.Everydoghasitsday11.Suzy,withherbrothers________thefilmDyingToSurvivethisafternoon.Theyweretiredbutveryexcited.A.haswatched B.havewatched C.watches D.watched12.—David,whynotstop________arest?—Oh,no,Mum.It’ssoexcitingthatIcan’tstop________thekite.A.having;flying B.tohave;toflyC.having;tofly D.tohave;flying13.Theyareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhen________ofthemfeelshurt.A.either B.both C.some D.all14.—Howlongdidyouwaitforyourfriendintherestaurantlastnight?—________teno’clock.A.Until B.When C.Because D.Before15.—Thankyouforhelpingussolvethisproblem.—________.A.Nevermind B.It’smypleasure C.Withpleasure D.That’sright二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Arenewspapersdying?Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath’sdoor.Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.Butwhyisthesituationso____16____fornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustrywitnesseditsmostsuccessfulperiodsintheearly20thcentury.WithradiosandTV,however,newspapercirculation(发行量)beganto____17____.Bythemid20thcentury,radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto____18____newspapersfornews.Thatwasespeciallytrueofbreakingnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirstto____19____.PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.It’struethatnewspaperscouldn’tpetewithTVon____20____,buttheycouldprovideindepthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanother,heavierblow(打击)inthe1990s.Withtheappearanceoftheinternet,largeamountsofinformationbecame____21____.ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(订阅).Inthisway,byreadingnewsonline,peoplecanalso____22____money.Sowhatdoesthefuturehold?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowmaking____23____.Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthe____24____.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsourceofindepthnews,analysisandopinions.Ifnewspapers____25____pletely,therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace.16.A.exciting B.terrible C.important D.bright17.A.grow B.improve C.raise D.fall18.A.giveup B.liveon C.dependon D.pickup19.A.survive B.change C.suffer D.appear20.A.speed B.member C.instruction D.stress21.A.super B.important C.safe D.free22.A.waste B.save C.keep D.lose23.A.mistakes B.changes C.advertisements D.noises24.A.news B.TV C.internet D.radio25.A.delay B.leave C.disappear D.e三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AWhatdoyouusuallydoonQQ?LanJiaqi,13,ShanxiIlikeusingQQalot.Ithelpsmedoalotofthings.WhenIforgetmyhomework,IaskmyclassmatesforitonQQ.WhenIwanttoplaygames,Ialwaysaskfriendstoplaywithme.WhenIeacross(遇到)someusefulwebsitesorstoriesonline,IlikesharingthemwithmyfriendsandotherpeopleIknowonQQ.ZhangGuanxing,13,BeijingIalwayschatwithmyclassmatesonQQ.Sometimeswetalkabouthowtiredwearebecauseourteachersgiveustoomuchhomework.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsthathappentousinoroutsideschool.Also,wegirlsusuallyliketalkingaboutpopularsingersandfamousmoviestars.WangRong,13,FujianItisagoodwaytomunicatewithothers.Forexample,oneofmyfriendswenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.Sheloggedon(登录)toQQonhermobilephone.Shetoldustheinterestingthingsshesaw,suchasthespecialclothespeopleworeinthepavilions(展馆).Shetooklotsofphotosandsharedthemwithus.YangZhichao,15,ZhejiangIsubscribeto(订阅)afreeonlinenewspaperonQQ.SoIcansharethenewcartoonswithmyclassmateswhoarecartoonfansonQQ.Weoftenhaveaheateddebate(激烈的辩论)onourfavouritecartoonsbecausesomeofmyfriendslikeJapanesecartoons,butothers,includingme,likeChinesecartoons.26.WheredoesLanJiaqiefrom?A.Zhejiang. B.Fujian.C.Beijing. D.Shanxi.27.ZhangGuanxingthinksgirlsusuallytalkabout______onQQ.A.fashionableclothesB.popularsingersandmoviestarsC.putergamesD.fightingwiththeirclassmates28.______friendwenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.A.WangRong’s B.LanJiaqi’sC.ZhangGuanxing’s D.YangZhichao’s29.YangZhichaosubscribestoafreeonline______onQQ.A.newspaper B.bookC.magazine D.game30.YangZhichaooftendiscussesproblemsabout______withhisfriendsonQQ.A.homework B.cartoonsC.health D.sportsBItwasagreatpleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow.”TonysaidwhenhissisterBettycalledhimtohavealook,“Ah,yes.Lookhere,youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuckonthewindow.”“Poorthings!”Bettysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindow?”Finally,theyknewthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn’tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden;theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds”.Theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtainsacrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight,whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.31.Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey________.A.wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenB.hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsC.hadaspecialgardenforbirdsD.wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden32.________birdsdiedinthegarden.A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven33.Thebirdsflewtothewindowbecausethey________.A.foundthewindowsverybigandclean B.wantedtofightformorefoodC.wantedtogointotheroom D.thoughtthereweremoretreesahead34.Theunderlinedword“reflection”means“________”inChinese.A.树木 B.倒影 C.景色 D.果实35.Thestoryismainlyabout________.A.whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB.BettyandTonyweregoodatpapercuttingC.howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenD.thefamilyhadanewhousewithabiggarden第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)36.Mymotherispreparingdinnerinthekitchenatp_______.37.IbecameinterestedintakingphotoswhenIwasinp____school.38.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaver________thatitisimportanttosaveenergy.39.Beijingisabigcityinthen_______partofChina.40.-DoyouknowHuRonghua?-Ofcourse.He’sgoodatplayingChinesec______.41.Theboy__________(梦想)oftravelingaroundtheworldinthefuture.42.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe__________(键盘).Iwanttobuyanewone.43.WhichTV__________(节目)doyoulikewatching?44.Youcan’tgoabroadifyoudon’thavea__________(护照).45.-IsChinesean__________(国际的)language?-Yes,ofcourse.五.用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)46.Ilikewritingandwanttobea________(write)whenIgrowup.47.Thegirlboughttwo________(copy)ofMorningPaperjustnow.48.AliceMunroisafamous________(Canada)writer.49.Afterashortrest,Helenfoundherself________(able)tokeeponwalking.Shewastootired.50.Youshouldbecarefulwiththe________(hide)dangeraroundyou.51.Idon’thaveaheadfor________(busy).52.It’swonderfultovisit________(nature)sightsinJiuzhaigou.53.My________(fly)numberisNW129anditarrivesat14:30.54.Youwillfeelits________(beautiful)whenyouwalkaroundWestLake.55.________(sail)isbeingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.六、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.Iwenttosummercampduringmyholiday.(划线提问)_________didyou_______duringyourholiday?57.TheAmericanfriendshavevisitedourschool.(改为否定句)TheAmericanfriends_______________ourschool.58.Iboughtanewbaglastmonth.(用already代替lastmonth改写句子)I________________anewbagalready.59.Han
Mei
feels
lonely
in
the
school.
(改为一般疑问句)________
Han
Mei
________
lonely
in
the
school?60.Wewillstartthemeetingaftertheyarrive.(用not...until改写句子)We________________themeeting________theyarrive.七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后要求答题。Yellowstoneisahugeparkcoveringover3,400squaremilesinWyoming,MontanaandIdaho.YoucanreachtherebyairtoCodyorJackson,50milesfromtheentrances(入口).Thereisnotrainservicenearby.Limited(有限的)busserviceisusedfromsomeofthetownsnearit.Sowhenyouareinthearea,acarisamust.Theparkhas5entrancesandtheentrancesareopenfromMaytoOctober.Itisagoodideatoplanatripduringthegoodweather.Andpartsoftheparkareopeninwinterforsnowsports.Besuretopreparefordifferentweatheratanytimeoftheyear.Takeenoughclothesbecausethetemperatureischangeable(多变的).Takegoodwalkingshoesandthicksocks,ifyouaregoingtohike.Youcanalsoseetheparkonhorseback.IfyouwanttolearnaboutYellowstone,therearemanytalks,filmsandtourstohelpyoutounderstanditattheNationalParkService.61.HowlargeisYellowstoneNationalPark?________________________________________________________________62.Whatisamustwhenyouareinthearea?________________________________________________________________63.Whyarepartsoftheparkopeninwinter?________________________________________________________________64.Whatdoyouneedtotakewhilegoingtodoanyhiking?________________________________________________________________65.WherecanyoufindmoreinformationaboutYellowstone?________________________________________________________________八、作文(本大题共15分)66.同学们,你们一定听过《守株待兔》这则故事吧。请根据下面的提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍一下这则故事。提示:—位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞在了树桩上;2.农夫把野兔拿回家,做了一顿美餐;3.之后,农夫每天都守在树桩旁,希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。提示词:hare野兔;treestump树桩;byaccident偶然;runinto遇到;撞到________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.B【解析】【详解】句意:多好的信息!我们从来没有听到过这么好的消息。考查感叹句和such的用法。what感叹句结构:what+形容词+不可数名词;such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词。information是不可数名词,news也是不可数名词,故选B。2.B【解析】【详解】句意:——你就是这样做的。我真的不知道该怎么说。——对不起,我不会那样做了。考查宾语从句。how怎么样;what什么;where在哪里;why为什么。say是及物动词,需要接宾;what可作say的宾语,故选B。3.C【解析】【详解】句意:——伦和桑迪去电影院看电影了。——哦,这就是为什么我现在看不到他们。考查现在完成时的用法。havebeento去某地已经回来;havegoneto去某地路上;havebeenin呆在某地。根据“that’swhyIcan’tseethemnow.”可知是去看电影了,没有回来,故选C。4.B【解析】【详解】句意:——西蒙邀请你参加他的聚会了吗?——是的,但我不得不拒绝,因为我很难抽出时间参加。考查动词辨析。accept接受;refuse拒绝;return返回;receive收到。根据“becauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.”可知,没有时间参加聚会,因此拒绝。故选B。5.C【解析】【详解】句意:在我去澳大利亚的路上,我觉得澳大利亚人在很多方面和我们很相似。考查介词辨析。with带有,具有;in在……里面;to到……;at在……。此处是澳大利亚人在很多方面和我们很相似,短语besimilarto“和……相似”,故选C。6.D【解析】【详解】句意:——你哥哥加入读书俱乐部多久了?——大约五年了。考查现在完成时。根据句子结构可知是现在完成时,当现在完成时和一段时间连用时,谓语动词要用延续性动词。join“加入”,是短暂性动词,要变成beamemberof,故选D。7.B【解析】【详解】句意:——今晚为什么不去看电影呢?——对不起,我妈妈病了。我必须在家照顾她。考查情态动词。can能;haveto客观上不得不;may可以;must主观必须。根据“mymotherisill.I...totakecareofherathome.”可知因为妈妈生病了,所以不得不在家照顾她。这里强调的是客观上的必须。故选B。8.D【解析】【分析】考点:考查非谓语动词。【详解】试题分析:句意:在制造高科技的产品中中国变得越来越好。那是对的,全世界的人们几乎不能避免买到在中国制造的产品。hardly几乎不,否定词,不再使用not;短语avoiddoingsth.表示避免做某事,故选D。9.A【解析】【详解】句意:不要浪费任何东西,最重要的是,不要浪费时间。考查介词短语。aboveall最重要的是;afterall毕竟;inall总共;atall(否定句)根本。根据“Neverwasteanything...neverwastetime.”可知,最重要的是,不要浪费时间。故选A。10.C【解析】【详解】句意:——你晚上最好不要单独在外面散步。事后追悔不如事前稳妥。——好的,我不会了。考查情景交际。Betterlatethannever迟到总比不到好;Alliswellthatendswell结果好一切都好;It’sbettertobesafethansorry事后追悔不如事前稳妥;Everydoghasitsday人人都有得意时。根据“You’dbetternotwalkaloneoutsideatnight”可知,此处是建议晚上不要单独在外走,因为安全比事后后悔重要。故选C。11.D【解析】【详解】句意:Suzy和她的哥哥们今天下午看电影《我不是药神》。他们很累但是很激动。考查动词时态。根据“thisafternoon”及“were”可知,句子的时态要用一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选D。12.D【解析】【详解】句意:——大卫,为什么不停下来休息一下呢?——哦,不,妈妈。这是如此令人兴奋,以至于我无法停止放风筝。考查非谓语动词。短语stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”;短语stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,第一空是“为什么不停下来休息一下”,用stoptodosth.;短语havearest“休息一下”,排除AC;第二空是“我无法停止放风筝”,用stopdoingsth.;短语flythekite“放风筝”,排除B,故选D。13.A【解析】【详解】句意:当他们中的任何一个人感到受伤时,他们能够公开地向对方倾诉。
考查不定代词。either两者中任何一个;both两者都;some一些;all三者或三者以上都。根据后面的feels是第三人称单数形式,可知其主语表示单数意义,either表示“两者中的任何一个”谓语动词用单数形式,其它选项均为复数,故选A。14.A【解析】【详解】句意:——昨晚你在餐馆等你朋友多久了?——一直到10点钟。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;when当……时候;because因为;before在……之前。根据“Howlongdidyouwaitforyourfriendintherestaurantlastnight?”可知是一直等到10点,表示的是时间段,故选A。15.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮助我们解决难题。——是我的荣幸。考查情景交际。Nevermind没有关系;It’smypleasure我的荣幸;Withpleasure很乐意;That’sright没错。根据“Thankyouforhelpingussolvethisproblem.”可知回答感谢用It’smypleasure。故选B。16.B17.D18.C19.C20.A21.D22.B23.B24.A25.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了报纸的历史、兴衰、以及未来趋势。16.句意:但为什么报纸的出境如此糟糕?exciting令人激动的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的;bright明亮的。根据“Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.”每年都有更多倒闭的消息可知,空处的词应是“糟糕的”,故选B。17.句意:然而,有了收音机和电视,报纸的发行量开始减少。grow增加;improve提升;raise增加;fall落下。根据常识以及“Bythemid20thcentury,radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto...newspapersfornews.”可知,这里表示收音机和电视的出现,报纸的发行量减少。故选D。18.句意:到20世纪中期,广播和电视变得非常流行,人们不再依赖报纸获取新闻。giveup放弃;liveon靠……过活、以……为食;dependon依靠、信赖;pickup拿起、捡起。根据“radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto...newspapersfornews”可知,这里表示人们不再依靠报纸来获取新闻。故选C。19.句意:下午报最先受到影响。survive幸存;change改变;suffer遭受;appear出现。根据“PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.”可知这里表示下午报受到影响。故选C。20.句意:报纸不能与电视竞争速度,是真实的,但他们可以提供电视新闻无法提供的深度报道。speed速度;member成员;instruction指令;stress压力。根据“PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.”可知报纸不能与电视竞争速度,这是事实,故选A。21.句意:随着互联网的出现,大量信息变得免费。super超级的;important重要的;safe安全的;free免费的。根据“Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(订阅).”以及常识可知,人们可以在互联网上免费看到信息。故选D。22.句意:这样,通过在线阅读新闻,人们也可以省钱。waste浪费;save节省;keep保持;lose丢失。根据“ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(订阅).”可知,在网上读新闻可以省钱。故选B。23.句意:许多报纸现在正在寻求变化。mistakes错误;changes改变;advertisements广告;noises噪音。根据“Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.”有些正走向数字化。有些公司走得更远,把这个行业带到了它从未到过的地方可知,这是报纸在寻求变化,故选B。24.句意:毕竟,人们仍然需要报纸来提供新闻。news新闻;TV电视;internet互联网;radio收音机。根据“Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsourceofindepthnews,analysisandopinions.”可知,人们仍然想要报纸。故选A。25.句意:如果报纸完全消失了,将没有什么东西可以代替它们。delay延期;leave离开;disappear消失;e来。根据“therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace”没有什么东西可以代替它们可知,推测出上句应是:如果报纸完全消失了,故选C。26.D27.B28.A29.A30.B【解析】【分析】本文是山西的兰家奇、北京的张冠星、福建的王荣和浙江的杨志超等四个学生谈论了通常在QQ上做什么。26.题意:兰家奇是哪里人?考查细节理解。根据第二行LanJiaqi,13,Shanxi(兰家奇,13岁,山西)可知兰家奇山西人;选D。27.题意:张冠星认为女孩们通常在QQ上谈论__________。考查细节理解。A.fashionableclothes时尚服装;B.popularsingersandmoviestars流行歌手和电影明星;C.putergames电脑游戏;D.fightingwiththeirclassmates与同学打架。根据第三段(ZhangGuanxing,13,Beijing)最后一句Also,wegirlsusuallyliketalkingaboutpopularsingersandfamousmoviestars.(此外,我们女孩通常喜欢谈论流行歌手和著名电影明星。)可知张冠星认为女孩们通常在QQ上谈论流行歌手和电影明星;选B。28.题意:___________朋友去参观了2010年的上海世博会。考查细节理解。A.WangRong’s王荣的;B.LanJiaqi’s兰家奇的;C.ZhangGuanxing’s.张冠星的;D.YangZhichao’s杨志超的。根据第4段(WangRong,13,Fujian)第二句Forexample,oneofmyfriendswenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.(例如,我的一个朋友去参观了2010年的上海世博会。)可知王蓉的朋友去参观了2010年的上海世博会。选A。29.题意:杨志超在QQ上订阅了一份免费的网络_______。考查细节理解。A.newspaper报纸;B.book书籍;C.magazine杂志;D.game游戏。根据第5段(YangZhichao,15,Zhejiang)第1句Isubscribeto(订阅)afreeonlinenewspaperonQQ.(我在QQ上订阅一份免费的在线报纸。)可知选A。30.题意:杨志超经常在QQ上和朋友讨论关于_______的问题。考查细节理解。A.homework家庭作业;B.cartoons卡通;C.health健康;D.sports运动。根据第5段(YangZhichao,15,Zhejiang)第2和3句SoIcansharethenewcartoonswithmyclassmateswhoarecartoonfansonQQ.Weoftenhaveaheateddebate(激烈的辩论)onourfavouritecartoonsbecausesomeofmyfriendslikeJapanesecartoons,butothers,includingme,likeChinesecartoons.(我可以在QQ上和我的卡通迷同学分享新的动画片。我们经常就我们最喜欢的动画片展开激烈的辩论,因为我的一些朋友喜欢日本动画片,而包括我在内的其他人则喜欢中国动画片。)可知选B。31.A32.C33.D34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty和Tony发现一只鸟撞在了窗子上死了,接下来又有好几只撞死了,他们想了一个办法,后来再也没有鸟撞窗子了,他们又开心起来。31.细节理解题。根据第一段“Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds”可知,他们放上食物吸引鸟就是想看更多的鸟在花园的树林里飞,故选A。32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass”以及第五段“Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway”可知,一共有六只鸟撞死,故选C。33.细节理解题。根据第六段“Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden;theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow”可知,鸟们飞向窗子,是因为它们看到了被窗子反射的树,以为是真的树,所以最终撞在了窗子上,故选D。34.词义猜测题。根据“theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow”可知,它们看见的是倒影,让它们误以为这是大树,故选B。35.主题归纳题。这篇故事主要讲鸟在窗子上被撞死,家人是如何挽救它们的,故选C。36.present37.primary38.realized39.northern40.chess【解析】36.句意:我母亲现在正在厨房准备晚餐。本句时态是现在进行时,时间状语应是现在。短语atpresent:现在,目前;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是present。37.句意:我在小学时就对拍照很感兴趣。primaryschool:小学;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是primary。38.句意:现在越来越多的人意识到节约能源是很重要的。本句是现在完成时,其构成have/hasdonesth.;realize:意识,理解,领会,实现,过去分词是realized;结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是realized。39.句意:北京是中国北方的一个大城市。本词修饰名词part,可知填形容词;northern:北方的,北部的。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是northern。40.句意:你认识胡荣华吗?当然可以。他擅长下象棋。短语playchess:下棋,playChinesechess:下中国象棋,下象棋。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是chess。41.dreams42.keyboard43.programme(s)44.passport45.international【解析】41.句意:这个小男孩未来梦想全世界旅行。dreamof梦想,且根据主语theboy可知,用单数,故填dreams。42.句意:这个键盘有一些问题,我想买一个新的。keyboard键盘,且根据句意可知,用单数,故填keyboard。43.句意:你喜欢看哪个电视节目?programme节目。且根据句意可知,用单复数均可,故填programme(s)。44.句意:如果你没有护照你不能去国外。passport护照,且根据空前a可知,用单数,故填passport。45.句意:汉语是一种国际语言吗?空处修饰名词language,用形容词,international国际的,故填international。46.writer47.copies48.Canadian49.unable50.hidden【解析】46.句意:我喜欢写作,长大后想当一名作家。不定冠词a后接单数名词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填writer。47.句意:这个女孩刚才买了两份晨报。two二,后接复数名词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填copies。48.句意:AliceMunro是加拿大著名作家。writer作家,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知用Canada的形容词形式,故填Canadian。49.句意:短暂休息之后,海伦发现自己不能继续行走了。她太累了。keeponwalking继续赶路;根据下文Shewastootired,可知她累得不能再走了,结合英文提示,可知填unable。50.句意:你应该小心周围的危险。danger危险,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填hidden。点睛:用所给单词的正确形式填空,首先看给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式。51.business52.natural53.flight54.beauty55.Sailing【解析】51.句意:我没有商业头脑。busy形容词,“忙碌的”;由题干可知这里应填一个名词形式,与busy所对应的名词形式是business,故答案填business。52.句意:在九寨沟参观自然风光真是太好了。nature名词,自然;由句意可知这里应填一个形容词来修饰后面的名词sights,与nature所对应的形容词是natural,故答案填natural。53.句意:我的航班号是NW129,它在14点30分到达。fly动词,飞行;由题干可知这里在句中作主语,所以应填一个名词形式,与fly所对应的名词是flight,故答案填flight。54.句意:当你在西湖漫步时,你会感受到它的美丽。beautiful形容词,“美丽的”;根据前面的its是形容词性的物主代词,可知这里应用名词,与beautiful所对应的名词是beauty,故答案填beauty。55.句意:帆船运动在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。sail动词,“航行、启航”;由题干可知设空处在句中作主语,所以应用sail的动名词形式sailing,因其位于句首,故第一个字母要大写,故答案填Sailing。点睛:本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第2小题,由句意可知这里应填一个形容词来修饰后面的名词sights,与nature所对应的形容词是natural,故答案填natural。第4小题,根据前面的its是形容词性的物主代词,可知这里应用名词,与beautiful所对应的名词是beauty,故答案填beauty。56.
Where
go【解析】【详解】句意:我假期去夏令营了。划线部分是地点状语,疑问句
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