专题07短文填空首字母填空-2022-2023学年第二学期七年级英语期末专项复习

专题07短文填空&首字母填空20222023学年第二学期七年级英语期末专项复习（牛津译林版）【近年真题详解】【常州市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostmiddleschoolstudentsarebusywiththeirschoolwork.Theymayworry___40___theirsubjects.ButHenry,a15yearoldboy,isbusyrunninga___41___(wonder)pany.Henryesfrom___42___townintheeastofEngland.Hestarted___43___(he)ownpanywhenhewasonlynine.Hebeganbysellingsweetsbutsoonturnedtomorethingslikebagsandsoft___44___(toy).Henry’searlyschoollife___45___(be)difficultbecausehesawtheworlddifferently.Healsohadastammer(口吃)atthattime,sohehadfewfriends.Tomakehimselfhappy,Henrybecame___46___(interesting)inwritingstoriesaboutanimals.Healsopracticedhardandgrewoutofstammer.Nowhispanymakeshimalotofmoney.Also,heworksashardashecan.Healways___47___(take)hishomeworkwithhimwhenhegoesoutanddoesitonthetrain.Henryisafamousboy.Heisgladthathe___48___(speak)ataschoolmeetingnextmonth.HenrywroteabookcalledYoungandMightytwoyearsago.Hewrote,“Therealpointofthebookistomakepeopleofmyage____49____(think)abouthowtomaketheirwayintheworld.”【答案】40.about41.wonderful42.a43.his44.toys45.was46.interested47.takes48.willspeak49.think【解析】本文描述了一名普通中学生亨利是如何走上创业道路的。【40题详解】句意：他们可能会担心他们的学科。根据空格前的动词“worry”，固定搭配worryabout“担心，担忧”。故填about。【41题详解】句意：但是亨利，一个十五岁的男孩，正在忙着运营一个很棒的公司。根据空格后的名词“pany”，空格用形容词作定语修饰名词。wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。【42题详解】句意：亨利来自英格兰东部的一个小镇。空格后的名词“town”为可数名词单数，此处泛指苏格兰东部的某一个小镇，用不定冠词a/an，“town”以辅音音素开头。故填a。【43题详解】句意：当他只有九岁的时候，他就开办了自己的公司。空格后的“pany”需要形容词修饰，结合给的人称代词“he”，可知此处用形容词性物主代词。his“他的”。故填his。【44题详解】句意：他开始售卖糖果但是他很快转向更多的东西比如包和软玩具。“and”前后连接相同的成分，and前为“bags”，名词复数，给的单词“toy”也需要用复数。故填toys。【45题详解】句意：亨利早期的学校生活很艰难因为他看待世界的方式是不同的。根据从句“becausehesawtheworlddifferently.”，时态为一般过去时，且主语“Henry’searlyschoollife”为单数，系动词用was。故填was。【46题详解】句意：为了让自己开心，亨利开始对写关于动物的故事感兴趣。主语“Henry”是人，结合所给的单词，此处为短语beeinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。【47题详解】句意：当他外出的时候，他总是带着自己的家庭作业并且在火车上做作业。根据频率副词“always”，可知时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称。故填takes。【48题详解】句意：他很开心他下个月将在学校的会议上发言。根据时间状语“nextmonth”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为willdosth。故填willspeak。【49题详解】句意：这本书的重点是让我这个年纪的人思考如何在世界上走自己的路。根据空格前的“make”，可知此处搭配为makesbdosth“让某人做某事”，后接省略to的不定式。故填think。【靖江市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】六、语篇填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesedays,aChinesesingerLiuGenghong(WillLiu)hasbeemoreandmorefamous,73_________hisfitnessvideosonDouyin.Peopleusuallyseehim74________(exercise)tofastmusicfromJayChou's"pendiumofMateria"（本草纲目）andotherworks.Tillnow,hisaccount（账号）onDouyingets55millionfollowersand53millionlikes,makingpeople75__________(interest)inindoorexercise.Inhisvideos,Liuandhiswifelookfriendly,happyandsuperfit.Theyexerciseanddancetofastmusic76_________theyareexplaining（解释）andshowingtheirmoves（动作）.Liu'sdancemovesseem77________(easy),buttheyareoftentooquickforhisaudience（观众）tofollow.WeiFang,78________studentatShandongNormalUniversity（师范大学）,isoneofLiuGenghong's79_________（fan）.Weialsoposted（发布）shortvideosonDouyin80________（show）herexercise."Mymajor（专业）needsmetositforalongtime,sometimesforthewholeday,"Weisaid.ShestartedtofollowLiu'sfitnessvideostokeep81_________(she)healthy.“Whenwatchingthelivestream,Ifeellikeworkingoutwithfriends.Thisencourages（鼓励）metoholdontothelastminute,"Weisaid.WeiFang82_______(weigh)morethan75kilogramsinthepast.Nowsheismachslimmerandgettingmoreandmoreoptimistic（乐观的）.【答案】for74.exercise75.interested76.when77.easy78.afans80.toshow81.herself82.weighed【解析】本文主要讲述了歌手刘畊宏因为在抖音上发布的健身视频而越来越出名。73.句意:最近，中国歌手刘畊宏因为在抖音上发布的健身视频而越来越出名。“hisfitnessvideosonDouyin”是刘畊宏变出名的原因，介词for表原因，befamousfor因……而出名，符合语境。故填for。74.句意:人们经常可以看到他随着周杰伦的《本草纲目》或是其他作品的快节奏音乐进行锻炼。exercise锻炼，是动词，放在seehim后面，在句中作宾语补足语，使用省略to的动词不定式，表示全过程。故填exercise75.句意:到目前为止，他的抖音账号拥有5500万粉丝和5300万个赞，让人们对室内运动产生了兴趣。interest兴趣，放在makingpeople后面，在句中作宾语补足语，应改成形容词interested，意为“感兴趣的”。故填interested76.句意:当他们解释和展示他们的动作时，他们会跟着快节奏的音乐跳舞。本句中有两个分句，因此空格处应填一连词，表示在解释动作的同时，也跟着节奉舞动。when当……时，是时间状语从句连词，符合语境。故填when.77.句意:刘的舞蹈动作看起来很简单，但对他的观众来说往往太快了。easy简单的，是形容词，放在系动词seem后面作表语，无需变化。故填easy。78.句意:山东师范大学学生魏芳是刘畊宏的粉丝之一。空格后的“student”是个可数名词单数形式，前需冠词，在句中“student”是泛指，又是辅音音素开头。故填a。79.句意:山东师范大学学生魏芳是刘畊宏的粉丝之一。fan粉丝，是可数名词，放在oneof后面需使用复数形式。故填fans80.句意:魏芳还在抖音上发布了短视频来展示她的锻炼。show展示，是动词。展示锻炼时魏芳在抖音上传短视频的目的，因此show应使用动词不定式，在句中作目的状语。故填toshow。81.句意:为了保持自己健康，她开始关注刘畊宏的健身视频。she她，是主格，在句中作keep的宾语，应改成herself，意为“她自己”。故填herself。82.句意:魏芳过去体重超过75公斤。weigh重，是动词，在句中作谓语。由“inthepast”可知，本句应使用一般过去时。故填weighed,【南通启东市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】VIII.根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。（每题1分,共10分）Theepidemic（疫情）isscary.Butit'snotallbad.Inf_1,wecanlearnalotoflessonsfromit.Lesson1:LearntoberesponsibleWhenfacingtheepidemic,e_2_hastobereadyforfightingagainst（抗击）it.Peoplehaved3__responsibilities（责任）.Forexample,d4_trytosavethesickpeople,andpolicemenshouldkeepussafe.Whatareyourresponsibilities?Youcanexercisetokeepyourbodyh_5__.Lesson2:LearntobecalmYoumayfeelafraidandw6.Thesefeelingsarenormal（正常的）.Lifeisalwaysfullofdifficultiesort7.Trytoaccept（接受）themcalmly.Thiscanhelpyoufacethembravelyandf8waystodealwith（应对）them.Lesson3:LearntobealoneTheepidemicforces（迫使）ustostayath_9.Youmayfeelboredandmissyourfriends.Butbeingaloneisn'tabadthing.Youhavetimetodothingsthatyoudidn'thavetimetodob10.Also,youcanlearntobeindependent.【答案】1.fact 2.everyone/everybody 3.different 4.doctors 5.healthy6.worried7.trouble(s) 8.find 9.home 10.before【南通市如皋市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、短文填空（本题共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Thisworkisrepresentative（有代表性的）ofDuFu'srealistic（现实主义的）（77）p______.HewroteitinspringtimewhenhewascaughtbyAnLushan'srebelarmy（叛军）andlockedupinChang'an,the(78)c_______cityoftheTangDynasty(618907)atthetime.Thepoem(79)s________hisloveforhismotherlandandhisyearning（思念）forhisfamily.Thepoetusedimagery（意象）of（80）f__________andbirdstoexpresshisfeelings.Theflowersandbirdswerejoyful,butintheeyesofthesadpoet,theymadehimthinkofthepastandshedtears.Faded（枯萎的）flowerscouldbloom（盛开）（81）a_________,butthebrokencountrywasnoteasilyrestored.Thebirdsweresingingfreely,whilethepoetlosthisfreedom.Hewas(82)a________withoutanyrelativesorfriends.Asthewarwasgoingon,itwashardtoreceivelettersfromfamilymembers.Thus,theletterswereasvaluableasgold.【答案】77.poems 78.capital 79.shows/showed 80.flowers 81.again 82.alone【宿迁市沭阳县20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】六、根据短文，用括号中所给词的正确时态或适当形式填空。Ireadanarticleaboutayoungboytheotherday.He____81____(notwant)togotoschool,sohismotherlethim____82____(go)outintothestreetandcollectbottlesorboxestomakesomemoney.Itmademethinkofmyownspecialexperience(经历).Lastsummer,Ididn’twanttogotoschoolanymorebecauseIwasweakatallmy____83____(subject).WhenItoldmyfatheraboutmyideatowork,he____84____(say)nothing.ThenIfoundaparttimejob(兼职)duringmysummervacation.Themanagerjustaskedme____85____(send)newspapers.Onthe____86____(one)day,Ithoughttheworkwaseasy.However,itmademefeelsadwhenIwenttosome____87____(people)houses.Theystartedtolookmeupanddown.Icouldfeelthattheylookeddownon(瞧不起)me.Iwas____88____(bad)hurtandfeltverysad.Atthattime,Iknewhowimportantitwastostudyhard.Thatspecialexperiencechangedmyideaaboutstudy.Now,I____89____(sit)inabrightclassroomandworkingharderonallthelessons.Ialwayssayto____90____(I)workinghardwillhelpbuildmeabrightfuture.【答案】81.didn’twant82.go83.subjects84.said85.tosend86.first87.people’s88.badly89.amsitting90.myself【解析】本文主要讲述了作者通过自己去送报纸，被人们瞧不起的经历，明白了努力学习的重要性。【81题详解】句意：他不想去上学，所以他的母亲让他到街上去收集瓶子或盒子来赚一些钱。以一般过去时来描述这个故事，故此空应填动词过去式，否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后面接动词原形want，故填didn’twant。【82题详解】句意：他不想去上学，所以他的母亲让他到街上去收集瓶子或盒子来赚一些钱。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填go。【83题详解】句意：去年夏天，我不想再去上学了，因为我所有的科目都很弱。根据all可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填subjects。【84题详解】句意：当我告诉父亲我的工作想法时，他什么也没说。根据told可知，此句是一般过去时，此空应填动词过去式，故填said。【85题详解】句意：经理刚刚让我送报纸。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填tosend。【86题详解】句意：第一天，我以为工作很简单。此处表示“第一天”，用序数词first表示顺序，故填first。【87题详解】句意：然而，当我去一些人的房子时，它让我感到悲伤。此空修饰名词houses，应填名词所有格，故填people’s。【88题详解】句意：我被深深地伤害了，感到非常难过。此空修饰动词hurt，应填副词badly，故填badly。【89题详解】句意：现在，我坐在明亮的教室里，努力学习所有的课程。根据now可知，此处用现在进行时bedoing的结构，主语I是第一人称，助动词用am，故填amsitting。【90题详解】句意：我总是对自己说，努力工作将帮助我建立一个光明的未来。当宾语与主语是同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，I对应的反身代词是myself，故填myself。【扬州市高邮市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、缺词填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。Readingisanimportantpartofanychild’sgrowth.B____81____canopenupanewworldtochildren.Theyteachthemhowtheworldworks,tellthemoldstoriesandhelpthemtellr____82____fromwrong.Agoodparentalwaysreadstothekidatane____83____ageandgoesonreadingashegrowsup.Somechildrenmaybeefuturebookloversanddowellinsomeareaswiththehelpofr____84____.Theywillalwaysrememberthewonderfultimewhentheyreadwiththeirlovedones.Children’sDayishere.Maybeyoucanchooseabookbelowastheg____85____foryourkid.An’sSeedsismyremendation.An’sSeedsisagoodbook.Ittellsthestoryaboutt____86____youngmenwhoeachgetsalotusseed（种子）fromtheirmasterinw____87____.Theytalkabouttheirideas.Thefirstmand_____88_____toplantitinthecoldlandrightaway.Thesecondmanwillplantitinanexpensivebox.ThethirdmanAnsayshewillw____89____forspringtoplanthisseed,becausethenature（自然）isthebestwayfortheplantstogrow.Itisastoryofwaitingandeverychildislikea“seed”.Weshouldlearntowaitwhileteachingthemandfollowtheirnature.Givethemenought____90____,theywillgrowinto“lotus”.【答案】81.(B)ooks82.(r)ight83.(e)arly84.(r)eading85.(g)ift86.(t)hree87.(w)inter88.(d)ecides89.(w)ait90.(t)ime【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍书籍对孩子们有好处，并介绍An’sSeeds这本书。【81题详解】句意：书籍可以为孩子们打开一个新世界。根据“Readingisanimportantpartofanychild’sgrowth.”以及首字母提示可知，阅读是任何孩子成长的重要组成部分，所以书籍为孩子们打开新世界，book“书”，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，句首需大写首字母，故填(B)ooks。【82题详解】句意：他们教孩子这个世界是如何运转的，给他们讲古老的故事，帮助他们辨别是非。根据“helpthemtellr...fromwrong”以及首字母提示可知，帮助孩子们辨别是非，right与wrong语意相反，故填(r)ight。【83题详解】句意：一个好的父母总是在孩子很小的时候就给他读书，并在他长大后继续读书。根据“Agoodparentalwaysreadstothekidatane...age”以及首字母提示可知，atanearlyage“在很小的时候”，故填(e)arly。【84题详解】句意：一些孩子可能会成为未来的书籍爱好者，在阅读的帮助下在某些领域取得好成绩。根据“dowellinsomeareaswiththehelpofr...”以及首字母提示可知，在阅读的帮助下取得好成绩，reading“阅读”符合语境，故填(r)eading。【85题详解】句意：也许你可以选择下面的一本书作为礼物送给你的孩子。根据“Maybeyoucanchooseabookbelowastheg...foryourkid.”以及首字母提示可知，选择一本书作为礼物，gift“礼物”符合语境，故填(g)ift。【86题详解】句意：它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。根据“Thethirdman”以及首字母提示可知，三个年轻人，three“三”符合语境，故填(t)hree。【87题详解】句意：它讲述了三个年轻人在冬天分别从他们的主人那里得到一颗莲子的故事。根据“inthecoldland”以及首字母提示可知，是在冬天种下的，winter“冬天”符合语境，故填(w)inter。【88题详解】句意：第一个人决定马上把它种在寒冷的土地上。根据“Thefirstmand...toplantitinthecoldlandrightaway.”以及首字母提示可知，第一个人决定立刻就种，decide“决定”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填(d)ecides。【89题详解】句意：第三个人安说他将等到春天播种，因为大自然是植物生长的最好方式。根据“ThethirdmanAnsayshewillw...forspringtoplanthisseed”以及首字母提示可知，安要等到春天播种，waitfor“等待”，用于助动词will后，使用动词原形，故填(w)ait。【90题详解】句意：给它们足够的时间，他们会成长为“莲花”。根据“Givethemenought...,theywillgrowinto‘lotus’.”以及首字母提示可知，给种子时间，它们就可以成长为花，time“时间”，在动词后作宾语，故填(t)ime。【扬州市邗江区20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、缺词填空(共10空；每空l分，计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）EveryeveningtheFishermancallstheMermaidandshesingsforhim.Hiseyesarefullofl___80___andhewantshertobehiswife.Unluckily,theMermaiddoesn’tagreebecausethefishermanhasahumansoul.Shetellshimthattheycanbetogetherifhes___81___hissoulaway.Sothefishermant___82___hisbesttosolvetheproblem.First,hegoestothePriest’shouseforhelp.“Father,”hesaystothePriest,“IaminlovewithaMermaid.Iwanttosendmysoulaway,thenshecanloveme.Ican’tseemysoul.Ican’ttouchit.Idonotn___83___it.Tellmehowtodoit.”“Areyoumad?”answersthePriest.“Godgivesusoursoulstodog___84___things.Humansoulsareprecious（珍贵的）.TheSeafolkarelost.Goodandevil（邪恶）arethesameforthem.”However,thefishermandoesn’tlistenandthePriestcloseshisdoorangrily.Then,thefishermanwalkstothemarketplaceandisreadytos___85___hissoultomerchants（商人）.Butthemerchantsdon’tbuyitbecausehissoulhasnovalue（价值）andisnotu___86___atalltothem.Laterheremembersayoungwitchwhoisgoodatspells（咒语）.Heaskshertohelphimandhecanevengivehereverything.Thewitchonlywantshimtodancewithh___87___asaprice.Atlast,shetellshimtostandontheseashorewiththemoonbehindhimandcutawayhisshadow（影子）w___88___aknife.Sothefishermandoesasshesaysandtheshadow—hissoulrises.Inthefisherman’smind,loveismorei___89___thananythingintheworld.HelooksforwardtolivingwithhisMermaidinthesea.—FromtheFishermanandhissoul【答案】80.(l)ove81.(s)ends82.(t)ries83.(n)eed84.(g)ood85.(s)ell86.(u)seful87.(h)er88.(w)ith89.(i)mportant【解析】本文是《渔夫和他的灵魂》节选中的有关渔夫为了爱，要丢掉自己灵魂的故事。【80题详解】句意：他的眼睛充满了爱，他希望她成为他的妻子。根据“hewantshertobehiswife”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“眼中充满了爱”，故填(l)ove。【81题详解】句意：她告诉他，如果他送走灵魂，他们可以在一起。根据“theMermaiddoesn’tagreebecausethefishermanhasahumansoul.”及“hissoulaway”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是sendaway“驱逐”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填(s)ends。【82题详解】句意：所以渔夫尽全力解决这个问题。根据“hisbesttosolvetheproblem”及首字母提示可知，是“尽力解决问题”，是tryone’sbesttodosth结构，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填(t)ries。【83题详解】句意：我不需要它。根据“Iwanttosendmysoulaway,thenshecanloveme.Ican’tseemysoul.Ican’ttouchit.”及首字母提示可知，是不需要自己的灵魂，need“需要”，故填(n)eed。【84题详解】句意：神赐给我们灵魂去行善。根据“Humansoulsareprecious（珍贵的）.TheSeafolkarelost.Goodandevil（邪恶）arethesameforthem.”及首字母提示可知，上帝赐予我们灵魂是要我们去做好事的，故填(g)ood。【85题详解】句意：然后，渔夫走向市场，准备把他的灵魂卖给商人。根据“Butthemerchantsdon’tbuyit”及首字母提示可知，渔夫想卖掉灵魂，空前有to，动词用原形，故填(s)ell。【86题详解】句意：但是商人不买，因为他的灵魂没有价值，对他们来说根本没有用处。根据“hissoulhasnovalue（价值）”及首字母提示可知，渔夫的灵魂对于商人没有用，故填(u)seful。【87题详解】句意：巫婆只想让他和她跳舞作为代价。结合“Thewitchonlywantshimtodancewith”及首字母提示可知，女巫想要渔夫和自己跳舞，此处用her指代“女巫”，故填(h)er。【88题详解】句意：最后，她告诉他站在海边，月亮在他身后，用刀割掉他的影子——他的灵魂升起。根据“cutawayhisshadow（影子）...aknife”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是使用某种工具，有形的工具用with，故填(w)ith。【89题详解】句意：在渔夫的心目中，爱比世界上任何东西都重要。根据“anythingintheworld.HelooksforwardtolivingwithhisMermaidinthesea.”及首字母提示可知，在渔夫看来，爱比世界上任何东西都重要，故填(i)mportant。【泰州市姜堰区20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】八、短文填空根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。（共10空;每空1分,满分10分）Doyouknowwhat"payingitforward"means?Itdoesn'tmeanpayingmoney_101_somethingbeforeyoubuyit."Payingitforward"istodosomething102foranotherpersonfornoreason.Thenheorshecandosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Youmaythinkitdoesn'tseemlikemuch.Butthiskindactcanspread（传播）103__（real）fast.OnceinDecember,awomanwasbuyingMcDonald'sinFlorida,US.Shealso104(buy)thenextperson'smeal.Well,thatpersondidthe105thing,andthenextpersondidtoo.Soon,250peopleboughtmealsforotherpeople!Youcan"payitforward"by106（do）somethingextra（非常）niceforanyonearoundyou.Just107(look)forlittlethingstodo.Forexample,youcanhelpyourmom108(clean)thehousewithout109(she)asking.Itcanmakeaperson'sday.Then,askthem110(do)threekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Thisway,anyonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.【答案】101.for102.nice/good/wonderful103.really104.bought105.same106.doing107.look108.clean/toclean109.her110.todo【徐州市邳州市20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】B）根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。DearSir/Madam,Iwant73___________(remend)ChenDanforthisyear'sYoungStarAward.ChenDanisclever.Helearnsthingsquickly.Healwaysthinks74___________(care)whenheworks.He75____________(plan)everythingwell.Tomorrowhe76_________(collect)clothesandbooksforchildreninneed.ChenDanisreallykind.Lastweek,afiveyearoldboylost77_________(he)wayandwascryinginthestreet.Danielsawhimand78__________(take)himtothepolicestation.Thenhestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforethe79_________(boy)parentscame.Allthe80___________(member)attheHelpingHandsClubthinkthatDanielshould81__________(get)theaward.Welookforwardto82____________(hear)fromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,WuBing【答案】73.toremend74.carefully75.plans76.will/isgoingtocollect77.his78.took79.boy’s80.members81.get82.hearing【盐城市景山中学20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】C、短文首字母填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。Someanimalsintheworldareverydangerous.Andtheseanimalscan’tbeourp____76____.Nowletmetellyous__77___aboutonekindoftheseanimals.Therearemanykindsofa___78___inAmerica.Butsomeantsareterrible!Theyareverybigands__79___.Peopleareafraidofthem,ando___80___animalsareafraidofthem,too.Theseantsmoveinbiggroups.Theyeatalltheanimalsontheirw81.Theycankillandeatelephants,andtheycaneatwoodhouses.Sometimestheycane____82____killpeopleifthepeoplecan’tr___83___awayintime.Whentheantse,peoplehavetol____84____theirhomes.Butpeoplearesometimesgladaftertheantsp____85_____through,becausetheycanseenoinsectsorsnakesintheirlivingarea.【答案】7680petssomethingantsstrongother8185wayevenrunleavepass【扬州市宝应县20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、缺词填空（共10空;每空1分,计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）OneSaturday,HanMeineedn'tgotoschoolorotherclasses.Shewantedtobuyanewdress.Hermotherwasb81__atwork.Shehadtogoshoppingwithherfather.Theywenttherebycar.Herfatherdoesn'tlikeshopping.S82_HanMeididshoppingandherfatherwasinthecarandw_83_forher.Therewerelotsofpeopleintheclothesshop.HanMeilookedatd84ofdifferentcoloursandstyles（样式）andt_85ononedressafteranother.Herfatherwaitedandwaited.Aftertwohours,HanMeididn'tc_86outoftheshop.Herfatherwasalittlew87."Whydoesshestayintheshopforsolong?"Hegotoutofhisc88,Justatthatmoment,amancameuptohimandsaid,"Excuseme,butareyouHanMei'sfather?""Yes!""HanMeiiswaitingforyouinside.Shejustdoesn'thavee89money.""Oh,Isee."Hewentafterthemanintotheshop.HanMeiwasverye_90toseeherfather.Afterherfather.paidthemoney,theywenthometogether.【答案】81.busy 82.So 83.waited 84.dresses 85.tried86.e 87.worried 88.car 89.enough 90.excited【扬州市江都区20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、缺词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）A

youngfishermanfoundamermaidandwantednothingmorethantomarryher,buthecouldn’t,foronecouldn’tliveunderwateri81hehadasoul.Hewenttohispriest,butthepriesttoldhimthatpeoplew82soulswerelost.Hetriedtosellittomerchants,whotoldhimitwasn’tworthanything.Hewenttoawitch,shetoldhimtoc83itawaywitha

knife.Afterfreeingsoul

fromhisb84,hisSoultoldhimthattheworldwascruelandaskedforhish85.Thefishermanrefusedtogivehissoulhisheart,becausehisloveneededit.HesenttheSoulawayandf86hisMermaidunderthesea.EachyeartheSoulcametotheFishermantotellhimwhathehaddone.Eachyear,hetravelledinad87directionandmetdifferentpeoplefromdistantcultures;eachtimehecamewithamagicalobject,buttheFishermanvaluedloveg88thaneverythingtheSoulshowedhim.Thethirdyear,theSoultoldhimaboutabeautifuldancer.Becauseitwassonearthathecoulde89ebacktohisleglessMermaid,heagreedtogowiththeSoultoseeherd90.Risingupfromthewater,heandhisSoulwerereunited.TheFishermantriedtocutawayhisSoulagain,butdiscoveredthat,oncereunited,theycouldneveragainbeparted.TakenfromTheFishermanandHisSoul【答案】81.if82.without83.cut84.body85.heart86.followed87.different88.greater89.easily90.dance【扬州市树人教育集团20212022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题】七、缺词填空(每空一词)Yourbodyislikeafactory.Ittakesin“materials”andputsout“goods”(货品).Ifyoustartwithpoormaterials，yourgoodsmaynotbeveryhighquality(高质量的).Butifyouuseb___81___materials,yourgoodswilleoutmuchbetter.Whatdoesthismean(意味着)inourlife？Itmeansgettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfood,ande___82___everyday.Youmaynotthinkaboutthismuchasastudent,butasyougetolder,itb___83___veryimportant.It’sgoodtostartbuildingabetter“factory”atayounga___84___.Gettingintothehabitoflivinghealthilycanhelpyouinm