2023-2024学年度高一年级第二学期第二次英语学科学情调研

20232024学年度高一年级第二学期第二次英语学科学情调研（满分:150分，时间:120分钟）注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Askforhelp.B.Buyanewtoy.C.Followtheinstructions.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Togotoadanceparty. B.Topractisethelinesoftheplay.C.Toperforminthedramacontest.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lininguptobuysomething.B.plainingtothestoreowner.C.Waitingtobeservedinarestaurant.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheismakingajoke. B.Sheistellingalie. C.Sheisgettingangry.5.Whencanthemanleavehisroomatthelatest?A.12:00pm. B.5:30pm. C.2:00pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Howdoesthemanfeelafterthetest?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.7.Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gohome. C.Gotoacoffeehouse.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothebusstop.C.Totherailwaystation.9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Todrivecarefully.C.Toreplytothetext.10.Whathappenedtothespeakersatlast?A.Theyhadacaraccident.B.Theyweretakentothepolice.C.Theyquarrelledwitheachother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Customerandshopkeeper.B.Husbandandwife. C.Bossandemployee.12.Whenwilltheygoshopping?A.OnSaturday. B.OnSunday. C.OnFriday.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydoonthewoman’sbirthday?A.Hewillcookadinnerforher.B.Hewillbuyhersomeicbooks.C.Hewillbuyheradiamondnecklace.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthewomandoafterfailingtofindhercar?A.Shewenttothepolicestation.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelp.C.Shetooktheundergroundbackhome.15.Whywasthewomanunabletofindhercar?A.Becauseshehadthecarstolen.B.Becauseshehadthecarpulledaway.C.Becauseshetookthewrongexit.16.Howdidthewomanfeelthatday?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Silly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichofthefollowingproductsaremosttalkedaboutonthesocialmediaplatform?A.Coffee,beerandchicken.B.Cola,beerandpizza. C.Coffee,beerandpizza.18.What’sthepercentageofTwittermessagesrelatedtofoodanddrink?A.5%. B.4%. C.80%.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplelivingindevelopedareasarelesslikelytotalkaboutfastfood.B.Theareaswhichtalkaboutsportshavehigherratesofdeathsandbeingoverweight.C.Twitterprovidesavaluableinsighttowardsourdietandourhealth.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SocialfunctionsofTwitter. B.ResearchfindingsonTwitter. C.Researchers’attitudestowardsTwitter.阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFunDayTocelebratetheYearoftheSheepOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:22February2015Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydraw(抽奖)towinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunDay!FreeSoftDrinks!Allarewele!Note:Ticketsareavailable(可购得的)attheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenterForthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontact(联系)MissOliviaoneweekbeforetheactivity.21.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon22February2015?A.AbigeventtoweleaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtocollectmoneyforwildanimals.C.Apartyonlyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.22.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20. B.$40. C.$60. D.$80.23.Whatyouhavejustreadisa__________.A.note B.report C.speech D.posterBParkinghaslongbeenamajorheadachefordriversinShanghai.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.ThereareonemillioncarsontheroadinShanghaibutonlyenoughpublicparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.Thecityisseeingariseinprivatecarowners.InMarch,thecitysentout2,000privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesroseto14,600yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehaveastrong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.Bytheyear2020,thenumberofautomobilesinShanghaiwillprobablyreachtwomillion.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.DowntownShanghaiismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsindowntownareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tprovideanidealsolution.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatdriverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayorbusstationsandridepublictransporttogodowntown.Basedonthisidea,thecitywilllimitthenumberofparkinglotsindowntownareasanddemandhigherparkingfeesbutbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.24.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.making B.arguing C.manding D.requesting25.About__________driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinShanghainow.A.850,000 B.1,000,000 C.150,000 D.2,000,00026.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.27.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill__________.A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicensesB.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstopsC.encouragepeopletobuymorecarsD.buildmoreparkingareasdowntownCIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier(更脏乱的).Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Then,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,crying.Obviously,shecouldnotgothroughthatalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandthefloor,evenonherside.IwassoburiedinmyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedwithherexpressionofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstoholdmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedhowtolivetogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.28.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byexplainingcauses. B.Bydescribingaprocess.C.Byshowingdifferences. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.29.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill. D.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.30.Theauthorcleanedtheroommostprobablybecause_________.A.shewasscarededbyKate’sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkIsRewardingC.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommatesDAplaintwasreceivedbythepresidentofamajorcarpany:“ThisisthefourthtimeIhavewrittentoyou,andIdon’tblameyoufornotansweringmebecausemustsoundcrazy,butitisafactthatwehaveatraditioninourfamilyofhavingicecreamfordessertafterdinnereachnight.Everynightafterwe’veeaten,thefamilyvotesonwhichflavor(味道)oficecreamweshouldhaveandIdrivedowntothestoretogetit.IrecentlypurchasedanewPantsmobilefromyourpanyandsincethenmytripstothestorehavecreatedaproblem.Yousee,everytimeIbuyvanilla(香草)icecreammycarwon’tstart.IfIgetanyotherkindoficecream,thecarstartsjustfine.IwantyoutoknowI’mseriousaboutthisquestion,nomatterhowsillyitsounds:WhatisthereaboutaPantsmobilethatmakesitnotstartwhenIgetvanillaicecream,andeasytostartwheneverIgetanyotherkind?’ThePantsmobilepanypresidentunderstandablydoubtedabouttheletter,buthesentanengineerthereanyway.Theengineerhadarrangedtomeetthemanjustafterdinnertime,sothetwogotintothecaranddrovetothegrocerystore.Themanboughtvanillaicecreamthatnightandsureenough,aftertheycamebacktothecaritwouldn’tstartforseveralminutes.Theengineerreturnedforthreemorenights.Thefirstnight,themangotchocolate.Thecarstartedrightaway.Thesecondnight,hegotstrawberryandagainthecarstartedrightup.Thethirdnightheboughtvanillaandthecarfailedtostart.Theremustbeareasonwhytheman’scarwouldn’tstartwhenheboughtvanillaicecream.Whatwasit?Afterdoingmoreresearchintothecase,theengineereventuallyfoundoutthecause.Vanillaicecreamwasthemostpopularflavorandwasondisplayinalittlecaseneartheexpresscheckout,whiletheotherflavorswereinthebackofthestoreandtookmoretimetochooseandcheckout.Thismatteredbecausetheman’scarwasexperiencingvapor(蒸汽)lock,whichisexcess(过度的)heatboilingthefuelinthefuellineandtheresultingairbubbles(气泡)blockingtheflowoffueluntilthecarhasenoughtimetocool.Whenthecarwasrunning,therewasenoughpressuretomovethebubblesalong,butnotwhenthecarwastryingtostart.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfterDinnerIcecreames.B.AfterDinnerFamilyVotes.C.AfterplaintspanyResponds.D.AfterShoppingplaintsGo.33.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“express”inparagraph3?A.Rapid.B.Reliable.C.Various.D.Extra.34.Whatadviceshouldthecarpanygivetosuchcarowners?A.Walktobuyvanillaicecreameverytime.B.Leaveyourcarworkingwhenbuyingvanillaicecream.C.Restartyourcarafterit’scoolenough.D.Thinktwicebeforebuyingvanillaicecream.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Evencrazysoundingproblemsarereal.B.Chocolatehelpsfixvaporlock.C.Whoeverlovesdoubtcanbecreative.D.Thecustomerisalwaysright.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtowriteanemail?Whilemanypeopleareaccessiblebyemail,sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminehowexactlytowriteanemailtothem.Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.Writeanappropriatesubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtelltherecipient(接收者)immediatelywhattheemailisabout.36Rememberthatyourwordingalsohastobebrief.37Itisbesttobemoreformalratherthaninformal,sowhenwritingtosomeoneyouhavenevermetorwrittentobefore,a“DearJaneSmith”isappropriate.Whenaddressingsomeonewhomyouarealittlefamiliarwith,a“Dr.Smith”isokayuntiltheytellyoutoaddressthembytheirfirstname,inwhichcaseasimple“Jane”willbeokay.38Withinthefirsttwosentencesofyouremail,yourrecipientshouldknowexactlywhyyouarewritingtohim.Sometimesanintroductionmayhavetoprecede(先于)thesentencethatstateswhyyouarewriting,andsometimesithastofollow.Useappropriatelanguage.Youmaybeusedtousinginformallanguageincertainsocialsettings.39Evenwhendealingwithcolleaguesorfriendsyouarefamiliarwith,donotimmediatelyfallbackoninformallanguage.Keepitsimple.Peoplemaygetdozensandevenhundredsofemailsaday.40Inthatway,theycansavemuchoftheirtimewhenreadingemails.A.Usepropergreetings.B.Expressyourideasclearly.C.Stateyourpurposeatthebeginning.D.Beasspecificaspossiblewhenwritingthesubject.E.However,anemailmaynotbethebestplacetousesuchlanguage.F.Itisimportanttocheckthelanguagetoavoidspellingandgrammarmistakes.G.Itisalwayseasierforthemifyoukeepyouremailasshortandbriefaspossible.语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完型填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto41andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorning42hour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere43togohome.Somebattledto44ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothers45thestormbravely,walkingmilestogettowork.Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost46hadstopped.Aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas47.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto48thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe49.SoItookthetraingoinginthe50direction,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain51mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas52through,exhaustedanddiscouraged.MycoworkersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm，Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasaboutto53offmyputerwhenIreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadethe54andeventuallyreportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰的),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheirattentionanddevotiontotheir55.Thankyou.41.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash42.A.rush B.work C.business D.office43.A.forced B.refused C.invited D.gathered44.A.rent B.pay C.call D.search45.A.showed B.fought C.broke D.faced46.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service47.A.operating B.acting C.turning D.rushing48.A.check B.get C.board D.find49.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform50.A.different B.opposite C.changed D.right51.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked52.A.wet B.hungry C.angry D.cold53.A.pay B.get C.turn D.put54.A.rule B.effort C.promise D.model55.A.puters B.lives C.actions D.jobs语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EveryMarch,sportsfansacrosstheUnitedStatesgetaspecialtreattheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)BasketballTournament（竞标赛）.Inthistournament,thebestcollegebasketballteamstakepartinthe56(pete).It’snicknamed“MarchMadness”57thetournamentalwayshappensinMarch.Withfans58(e)fromacrossthecountry,thegamesgaingreatpopularity.Oneofthe59(many)excitingaspectsistheconcept（概念）of“upsets”,whenanunderratedteamdefeatsateamthatisvery60(high)ranked（排名）.Upsetsareveryinspiringbecausetheyshowthatanyteamthattrieshardenoughcanbeeachampion.Thisyear,forexample,asmallteamdefeated61highestrankingteaminthecountry.Thisgamesurprisedalmosteveryone,becauseit’sveryrareforthatteam62(defeat)byanyone,especiallybyasmallteam.UpsetsoftendefineMarchMadness,63(provide)inspirationforusinourdailylives.We’reallonthewayto64(bee)thechampionsofourownlives,andeventssuchasMarchMadness65wecanseeyoungadultsfromallbackgroundspeteatanationallevel,showingthatourgoalsareachieved.词汇填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下列各题，根据所给中文提示或首字母，写出1个语义通顺、语法正确的单词或短语。66.fortfoodtastesgoodandbybuildingane________bondwithourhappymemories,alwaysmakesusfeelgood.67.Therearemany________（版本）ofmooncakesfromdifferentplacesaroundChina.68.Hefeltu________aboutlosingthemoney.69.Therehasalwaysbeenaclose_____________（联系）betweenthesetwoschools.70.Hischaracterisac__________ofstrengthandkindness.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分）假定你是李华,你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示，给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加夏令营。内容包括：1.活动时间（2024年7月16日19日）和地点；2.活动内容：传统文化讲座；品尝中国传统美食；3.活动的意义。注意:词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：1.夏令营asummercamp2.交换生anexchangestudentDearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewasaround56yearsold,mybrotherTed,whoisfouryearsyoungertome,suddenlyfoundhislegsunabletomoveonenight.Whatfollowedwasoneofthehardesttimesofmyparents’life.Monthspassedwiththemmeetingvariousdoctors,visitingdifferenthospitals,andknockingatthedoorstepofeverypossiblechanceallthetimewithTedintheirarms,sincehewasn’tabletowalkonhisownanymore.

Thereweredoubtsofpermanentparalysis（瘫痪症）theverymentionofwhichwasenoughtobreakusd