英美文学简史学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

英美文学简史学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年FindtherelevantmatchfromColumnBforeachiteminColumnA.

答案:A、TheOldManandtheSea;B、TheGrapesofWrath;C、TheGreatGatsby;D、TheEmperorJones;E、TheSoundandtheFury;F、“InaStationoftheMetro”;G、GonewiththeWindModernismwasaninternationalculturalmovementafterWorldWarI,expressingdisillusionmentwithtraditionandinterestinnewtechnologiesandvisions.

答案:对Realismseekstofindnewwaysofexpressionandabreakfromtheliterarytraditionofthe19thcentury.

答案:错TheHairyApewasanexpressionistworktoexposethedehumanizationandoppressionofcapitalism,andthedisillusionmentandlossoftheworkingclass.

答案:对EugeneO'NeillwasoneofthegreatestplaywrightsinAmericanliterature,thefirstonetopromotedramatobeasimportantandinfluentialaspoetryandnovelsinAmericanliterature.

答案:对TheLostGenerationincludesthewriterslivingintheperiodfromtheendofWorldWarItothebeginningoftheGreatDepression.TheirworksdepictedasenseofemotionalconfusionanddisillusionmentstemmingfromWorldWarI,whichdestroyedtheinnocenceandoptimismofthe19thcentury.

答案:对Hemingway’scode-heroesaremenwithinnermoraldiscipline,whoremaintheir"graceunderpressure"inadecayingpost-warworld.

答案:对“ARoseforEmily”isHemingway’sbestknownshortstory,writteninaGothicgenrewithsymbolism.

答案:错ThethemesofWilliamFaulkner’sworksfocusonthehistoricaldevelopmentanddecadenceoftheSouthandthepoliticsofsexualityandrace.

答案:对EzraPoundwastheprominentfigureofImagism,whoseworksfocusedonpresentationoftheimagesofconcreteobjectswithsimplelanguage.

答案:对TheLostGenerationgrewupaftertheWWIIandmanynovelistsorpoetsexpressedtheirloss,despairanddisillusionmentintheirworks.

答案:错WilliamFaulknerwasoneofthemostinfluentialSouthernwriters.Headoptedvarioustechniquesofsymbolism,multiplepointsofviewandStreamofConsciousness.

答案:对MostofFaulkner’sworksaresetintheAmericanSouth,withhisemphasisontheSouthernsubjectsandconsciousness.

答案:对Yank,theprotagonistofEugeneO’Neill’splayTheHairyApe,talkedtotheapeandsetitfreebecausetheonlysolacehecouldfindwasanapeinthezoo.

答案:对ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureandismostcelebratedforhisoverstatedwritingstylewhichhasgreatlyinfluencedtheAmericanliterature.

答案:错WilliamFaulknerisfamousforhisexperimentalstylewhichfeaturestechniquesofstreamofconsciousness,symbolism,multiplepointsofview,andcomplexsentencestructures.

答案:对TheGreatGatsbywrittenbyF.ScottFitzgeraldexploringmultiplethemes,includingaspirationanddesire,illusionanddisillusion,etc.

答案:对Imagismusesblankverse,commonspeechpattern,andclearconcreteimages

答案:错F.ScottFitzgeraldandErnestHemingwaywerethespokesmenfortheLostGeneration.

答案:对Inasense,Hemingwaywroteallhislifeaboutonetheme,whichisneatlysummedupinthefamousphrase,“graceunderpressure.”

答案:对EugeneO’Neil’sdramamarksthecomingoftheageofAmericandrama.

答案:对AmericanwritersafterWorldWarIself-consciouslyacknowledgedthattheywerethe“BeatGeneration”,devoidoffaithandalienatedfromtheWesterncivilization.

答案:错______isastoryaboutJayGatsby’spursuitofAmericanDream.IttookplaceinNewYorkinthe1920s.

答案:TheGreatGatsbyInARoseforEmily,EmilyistypicalofthoseinFaulkner’sYoknapatwaphastorieswhoarethesymbolsof______buttheprisonersof______.

答案:theOldSouth…thepastEugeneO’NeillwastheonlydramatistevertowinaNobelPrize.Heiswidelyacclaimed“______”.

答案:thefounderoftheAmericandrama________isgreatlyinfluencedbyChineseandJapanesepoetryandphilosophy.

答案:EzraPoundAsanactiveparticipantofhisage,______isoftenacclaimedliteraryspokesmanoftheJazzAge.

答案:FrancisScottFitzgeraldWhichofthefollowingwritersbelongsto“TheLostGeneration”?_____

答案:ErnestHemingwayAtthebeginningofthe20thcentury,atechnicalrevolutioninpoetrywasgoingoninBritainandtheUnitedStates.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthisrevolution?_____.

答案:PoetrywritteniniambicpentameterThetwostrikingcontrastwordsinTheRedWheelbarroware_____.

答案:redandwhiteWhatdoesthejarinAnecdoteoftheJarsymbolize?_____

答案:ArtisticimaginationInFaulkner’snovelTheSoundandtheFury,heusedatypicaltechniquecalled_____.

答案:streamofconsciousnessThefollowingwriterswereawardedNobelPrizeinLiteratureexceptfor_____.

答案:F.ScottFitzgeraldWhichofthefollowingfiguresdoesNOTbelongtotheLostGeneration?

答案:TheodoreDreiserHenryJameswascalledcosmopolitannovelistbecausehewasskilledindescribingthecontactandcontrastbetweentheNewWorld(America)andtheOldWorld(Europe).

答案:对TheodoreDreiserwasamasterofnaturalism,whoconcernedhimselfabouttheuncontrollablefateoflower-classpeopleinthechangingsociety.

答案:对Naturalismheldapessimisticviewpointthatthefateofhumanbeingwascontrolledbytheimpersonalforcesofnature.

答案:对TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnin1883isagoodexampleofnaturalism.

答案:错ThelocalcoloristsinAmericanliteratureconcernedthemselveswithpresentingandinterpretingthelocalcharacteroftheirregions.

答案:对Inthepoem“FireandIce”,Frostusefireandicetorepresenttwokindsofemotions.Fireandicerepresentdesireandhate,respectively.

答案:对In“TheRoadNotTaken”,thetraveller,afterjudgementandhesitation,makesuphismindtotakethesecondroad,because,hethinks,itwasgrassyanduntrodden.

答案:对RobertFrostwasthefirstAmericanpoettobeinvitedtoreadhispoemsatthenation'spresidentialinauguration.

答案:对HenryJameswonthePulitzerPrizeforPoetryfourtimesandwasregardedastheAmerica'sunofficialPoetLaureate.

答案:错Frostisregardedasalinkbetween19thcenturyAmericanpoetryandModernism,becausetheformofhispoetryistraditionalbutthethemesaremostlymodern.

答案:对RobertFrost'sworkisdistinguishedbyitssimplestyle,colloquialspeechandmetaphoricalimages.

答案:对MarkTwain'swritingisfeaturedbyitsstronglocalcolors,colloquialspeechandwittyremarks.

答案:对KateChopinisnowconsideredbysometohavebeenaforerunnerofthefeministauthorsofthe20thcentury.

答案:对MarkTwainwasagreatliterarygiantpraisedforhiswitandsatire.

答案:对AftertheCivilWar,theindustrializationandmechanizationflourished,givingrisetoaffluentlower-class.

答案:错“Internationaltheme”wasHenryJames'favoritethemeinhisworks.

答案:对TheodoreDreiserwasamasterofnaturalismandrealismofmodernAmericannovels.

答案:对_____isnotthevariationofAmericanRealism.

答案:TranscendentalismOfthefollowingstatementsaboutthecharacteristicsofAmericanRealism,whichoneisNOTright?_____

答案:AmericanRealismdidseekabstracttruthandemphasizedonimaginationandintuition_____wasastyleinart,musicandliteraturethatdepictedcontemporarysocialrealitiesandthelivesandeverydayactivitiesofordinarypeople.Themovementbeganinliteratureinthemid-19thcentury.

答案:AmericanRealismBeingaboy'sbookspeciallywrittenfortheadults,_____isMarkTwain’smostrepresentativework,describingajourneydowntheMississippiundertakenbyHuckandJim.

答案:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnLocalcolorismisauniquevariationofAmericanliteraryrealism,themostfamousrepresentativeofwhichis_____.

答案:MarkTwainOfthefollowingwriters,_____isNOTawriterofAmericanRealism.

答案:HermanMelvilleTherichmaterialofMarkTwain’sboyhoodexperience_____becametheendlessresourcesforhisfiction.

答案:ontheMississippiWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoTheodoreDreiser’sTrilogyofDesire?_____

答案:TheAmerican_____islistedamongtheGreatAmericanNovelandnourishesAmericanliteraturefromhistimetillthemodernage.

答案:TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn“TworoadsdivergedinayellowwoodandsorryIcouldnottravelboth.”Intheabovetwolines,thepoetwasreferringto_____.

答案:one’scourseoflifeAsalocalcolorist,MarkTwainwrotemostofhisliteraryworkswitha______language.

答案:vernacularWhodidWilliamFaulknerregardas“thefatherofAmericanliterature”?______

答案:MarkTwainKateChopin’sTheAwakeningreceivednegativepressathertimebecause______.

答案:itsthemeisfaraheadofitstimeWhichofthefollowingisNOTtheworkwrittenbyMarkTwain?______

答案:AnAmericanTragedyTheodoreDreiserbelievedthat______.

答案:man’sfateiscontrolledbyimpersonalforcesWhodoesNOTbelongtothenovelistsofNaturalisminthefollowinglist?______

答案:MarkTwainWhitman’s

greatcontributiontoAmericanliteraturewashisuseoffreeverse,soheisoftencalledthefatheroffreeverse.

答案:对TothetranscendentalistssuchasEmersonandThoreau,manisdivineinnature;buttoHawthorneandMelville,everybodyispotentiallyasinner.

答案:对WaltWhitmandiffersfromEmilyDickinsoninavarietyofways.WhileWhitmankeepshiseyeonsocietyatlarge,Dickinsonexplorestheinnerlifeoftheindividual.

答案:对BothWhitmanandDickinsonwerepioneersinAmericanpoetry,asbothofthemaddedtotheliteraryindependenceofthenewnationbybreakingfreeoftheconventionoftheiambicpentameter.

答案:对In1862,PresidentLincolngreetedEmilyDickinsonbysaying,"soyouarethelittlewomanwhowrotethebookthatstartedthisGreatWar(TheAmericanCivilWar)".Here,"thebook"referstoUncleTom'sCabin.

答案:错Inthepoem,IDiedforBeauty,DickinsonexpressessimilarviewwithJohnKeatsthatbeautyandtruthareclosedrelated.

答案:对AllanPoeoncesaid,"thedeathofabeautifulwomenisthemostlegitimatesubjectofpoetry."Somelancholyisthemaintoneofmostofhispoems.

答案:对AllanPoe'spoetryfeatureswith"beautyisthesolepurposeofthepoem.Poetryisforpleasure,notfortruth."

答案:对Hawthorneisgenerallyconsideredaseminalfigureinthedevelopmentofsciencefictionandthedetectivestory.

答案:错ThenovelTheScarletLetterhighlightstheCalvinisticobsessionwithmorality,sexualrepression,guiltandconfession,andspiritualsalvation.

答案:对HawthorneisconsideredasthefirstgreatAmericanwriteroffiction,andthemasterofpsychologicalfiction.

答案:对Inthepoem,“OCaptain!MyCaptain”,thepoetusesthecaptaintosymbolizeLincolnandtheshiptorepresenttheUSA.

答案:对“OCaptain!MyCaptain”isamasterpiecewrittenbyEmilyDickinsontomournthedeathofPresidentAbrahamLincoln.

答案:错TheSketchBookmarkedthebeginningofAmericanRomanticism,inwhich“RipVanWinkle”and“TheLegendofSleepyHollow”aretwobestrememberedstoriesfullofhumorandrichimagination.

答案:对ThetwomonumentalworksofTranscendentalismareEmerson'sNatureandThoreau'sWalden.

答案:对WashingtonIrving,AllanPoeandMarkTwainarerepresentativewritersofAmericanRomanticism.

答案:错Transcendentalistswerestrongbelieversinthepoweroftheindividual.Theystressedtheroleofdivinityinnatureandtheindividual’sintuition,andexaltedfeelingoverreason.

答案:对TheAmericanRomanticMovementgaverisetoNewEnglandTranscendentalism,whichwasareligiousandphilosophicalmovement.

答案:对WashingtonIrving,alongwithEmilyDickinsonwasamongthefirstAmericanwriterstoearntheinternationalfameinEurope.

答案:错______greatcontributiontoAmericanliteraturewashisuseoffreeverse,soheisoftencalledthefatheroffreeverse.

答案:Whitman’sTothetranscendentalistssuchas______andThoreau,manisdivineinnature;buttoHawthorneandMelville,everybodyispotentiallyasinner.

答案:EmersonThemainthemeofEmilyDickinsonisthefollowingexcept_____.

答案:warandpeaceWhichofthefollowingisnotthethemeofDickinson'spoetry?

答案:revoltagainsttyrannyInthepoem,ToHelen,AllenPoementions3beautiesinancientGreekmythologytoshowthatbeautyissomethingthatexisted;itisveryholybutishardtoreach.Whichisnotincludedinthe3beauties?

答案:AthenaThe"fearfultrip"inthepoem“OCaptain!MyCaptain”symbolizes_______.

答案:thehardshipcourseoftheCivilWarThescarletletter“A”onHester’sdressisasymbol,originallyamarkoffirstletterof______.

答案:adultererWhatdoestheshipsymbolizeinthepoem“OCaptain!MyCaptain”?______

答案:TheUnitedStates______isregardedasthe“fatherofAmericanliterature”.______

答案:WashingtonIrvingThemastersorfathersofAmericanshortstoriesarefollowingwritersexcept______.

答案:H.W.LongfellowToHelenwaswrittenbyPoefromtheinspirationbythebeautyof______.

答案:MotherofPoe’sclassmateAmericanTranscendentalistdoctrinesfoundtheirgreatestliteraryadvocatesin_____andHenryDavidThoreau.

答案:RalphWaldoEmersonWhowastheprincipalauthoroftheDeclarationofIndependence?______

答案:ThomasJeffersonNewCriticismemphasizedclosereading,particularlyofpoetry,withoutconsideringthebiographicalorhistoricalcircumstancesandregardedaworkofliteratureasindependentofbothauthorandreader.

答案:对OneofthedominantthemesofTheWasteLandisspiritualdrynessoftheWesternworld.

答案:对InTheWasteLand,frequentallusions,mythandreligioussymbolismareappliedinordertoshowtheconsciousnessofallages.

答案:对ThepoeticcareerofW.B.Yeatscanberoughlydividedintothreeperiods.Asayoungpoetinthe1stperiod,hefollowedtheromantictraditionofSpenser,ShelleyandBlake,andwrotepoemsof“impersonalbeauty.”

答案:对Theessentialdifferencebetweenthepoetryofthe20thcenturyandthepoetryofthepastcenturiesmainlyliesinthechoiceofsubjectmatter,ratherthaninthewaythepoeticsubjectisexpressed.

答案:错BothLawrence'stwoprobablymostsuccessfulnovels,TheRainbowandWomeninLove,expressedseverecriticismofcapitalistindustrialcivilization.

答案:对SonsandLoverswaspublishedasanautobiographicalnovelaboutamother'spossessiveloveforhersons,whichisregardedasLawrence'searliestmasterpiece.

答案:对WoolfisseenastheforerunneroffeminismbecauseofherfocusonthewomensrightsandpositionsinherbookARoomofOne'sOwn.

答案:对InVirginiaWoolf’swriting,sheattackedandrebelledagainstthetraditionalmethodofrealismandtriedherbesttoreducetheelementofplotinthenovel,toadoptthestream-of-consciousnessandtoexploreproblemsofhumanpersonalityandpersonalrelationships.

答案:对AsHomerdidinOdyssey,JoycemadethemaincharacterofhisnovelUlyssesroaminthegeographicalworldfor10yearsinDublin.

答案:错UlyssesbyJamesJoyceisaparodyofHomer’sOdyssey.The18episodesroughlycorrespondtothethoseofHomer'spoem.

答案:对JamesJoyce,VirginiaWoolfandWilliamFaulknerarethreeofthemostdistinguishedexponentsofthestream-of-consciousness.

答案:对ThoughofIrishorigin,bothGeorgeBernardShawandOscarWildedrewmaterialfortheirplaysdirectlyfromthesocietyofLondonandmadeitthesettingformostoftheirplays.

答案:对Despiteunrelentingeffortsofmanygreatdramatists,includingShaw,WildeandYeats,EnglishdramacouldnolongerregainitshighpositioninworldliteraturewhichithadonceenjoyedduringtheElizabethanAge.

答案:错H.G.Wellsisnotedforhissciencefictionandiscalledafatherofsciencefiction.

答案:对WrittenbyJosephConrad,HeartofDarknessisashortstoryrecordingajourneyintothedarkestpartofthehumansoul.

答案:对Inhiswritings,JosephConradalwaysadoptedanappreciativeattitudetowardscolonialism,ashebelievedintheideathatWesterncultureshouldtakeovertheculturesofcolonialcountries.

答案:错JamesJoyceandVirginiaWoolfarethetwobest-knownnovelistsofthe“streamofconsciousness”school.

答案:对“Streamofconsciousness”novelstendtogiveafaithfulrepresentationandrecapitulationofrealityratherthanthepsychologicalreality.

答案:错Modernismopposedtraditionalvaluesandtechniques,andemphasizedtheimportanceofindividualexperience.

答案:对TheWasteLandisdividedintofivesections.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefivesections?______.

答案:TheSecondComingWhichofthefollowingstatementaboutT.S.EliotisNOTtrue?______.

答案:Hisearlypoetrywasstronglyinfluencedbyromanticism_____isknownforhiscontributiontotheNewCriticism,whichwasamovementinliterarytheoryinAmericanfromthe1920stotheearly1960s.

答案:T.S.EliotWhichofthefollowingisNOTwrittenbyYeats?_____

答案:FourQuartets“WhenYouAreOld”isapoemwrittentopraise______.

答案:spiritualloveWilliamButlerYeatswroteallthefollowingpoemsexcept______.

答案:“TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock”Asaromanticist,asymbolist,andametaphysicistparallelingthreeperiodsofhispoeticcareer,______wasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliteraturein1923

答案:WilliamButlerYeatsInthemodernperiodinEnglishpoetry,______arethetwomostremarkablepoetswhosuccessfullycombinedtraditionwithnewexperimentalmethodsintheirworks.

答案:W.B.Yeats&T.S.EliotAtthebeginningofthe20thcentury,atechnicalrevolutioninpoetrywasgoingoninBritainandtheUnitedStates.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthisrevolution?____.

答案:PoetrywritteniniambicpentameterWhichofthefollowingisNOTwrittenbyD.H.Lawrence?_____

答案:TheWasteLand_____isacollectionofshortstorieswhichreflectthreeaspectsoflifeinpolitics,cultureandreligion.

答案:DublinersWhichofthefollowingnovelswasNOTwrittenbyJamesJoyce?______.

答案:ThePictureofDorianGray_____istheclimaxofVirginiaWoolf’sexperimentsthroughthenovelformof“streamofconsciousness”.

答案:TheWavesJohnGalsworthywasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecauseofhismasterpiece_____.

答案:TheForsyteSagaWhichofthefollowingstatementaboutMrs.Warren’sProfessionisNOTtrue?______

答案:Mrs.Warren’sprofessionwasrunningplantationandmakingprofitsbyexploitingchildlaborWhichofthefollowingisNOTthestagesubjectofGeorgeBernardShaw?______.

答案:ArthurianlegendWhichofthefollowingplaywasnotwrittenbyGeorgeBernardShaw?______.

答案:ThePictureofDorianGray______wasthemostimportantrepresentativeofcriticalrealisminmodernEnglishdrama,usingthestagetoexploresocialproblemsandtransmitideasofsocial&politicalreform.

答案:GeorgeBernardShawWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJosephConradisNOTtrue?

答案:Hethoughthumanbeingsaresubjecttoforces:heredityandlivingenvironmentWhichofthefollowingstatementsabout“StreamofConsciousness”isNOTtrue?______

答案:ItassumesthatnovelwritingisaprocessoftruthfultreatmentofphysicalenvironmentWhichofthefollowingnovelsdoesnotbelongtothe“streamofconsciousness”schoolofnovelwriting?____

答案:RobinsonCrusoeThe“streamofconsciousness”techniqueculminatesinhisnovelsinthenovelsof_____,whosemasterlyuseoftheinteriormonologuewinhimgreatfame.

答案:JamesJoyceTheVictorianpoetscouldnolongerindulgethemselves,assomeRomanticpoetsdid,inexcessiveemotionsorsupernaturalfantasies.Instead,theybecamesimilarlyabsorbedinsocialissues.

答案:对Inhisearlystageasapoet,AlfredTennysonwrotepoemsintheromantictraditionandcouldcompetewithgreatromanticpoetssuchasWordsworhandShelleyeitherindepthandoriginality.

答案:错RobertBrowning’sgreatcontributiontopoetryishisdramaticmonologue,whichisakindofnarrativepoeminwhichonecharacterspeakstooneormorelistenerswhoserepliesarenotgiveninthepoem.

答案:对InhisessaysandlecturesOscarWildeexpoundsthetheoryof"artforart'ssake".Thus,hewasregardedasaspokesmanforaestheticism.

答案:对InHardy’sWessexnovels,thereisanapparentnostalgictouchinhisdescriptionofthesimpleandbeautifulthoughprimitiverurallife.

答案:对Bysettinghischaractersinavastandmercilessnaturalenvironment,ThomasHardyemphasizedthatmenwerepowerlessinthebattleagainsttheforcesofnature.

答案:对OliverTwistisoneoftheinnocent,virtuous,persecuted,helplesschildcharactersportrayedbyCharlesDickens.

答案:对In1846,theBrontësistersstartedpublishingtheirwritingsusingtheirrealnames,asinVictorianEngland,femalewritersweretakenasequalsofmalewriters.

答案:错ThenovelPrideandPrejudicemainlydealswiththefiveBennetsistersandtheirsearchforsuitablehusbands,centeringonthelovestorybetweenElizabethandDarcy.

答案:对ThemajorthemeofJaneAusten’snovelsisloveandmarriage.CatherineandHeathcliffarethecouplethatappearedinPrideandPrejudice.

答案:错RobertBrowning'sgreatcontributiontopoetryishis____,whichisakindofnarrativepoeminwhichonecharacterspeakstooneofmorelistenerswhoserepliesarenotgiveninthepoem.

答案:dramaticmonologueHardy'snovelsfallintothreegroups,thelastofwhicharenovelsofCharacterand____,includingTessoftheD'UrbervillesandJudetheObscure.

答案:EnvironmentTheyear1847wasaproductiveoneforBrontesisters,asitwasinthisyearthatCharlotteBrontepublishJaneEyre,EmilyBrontepublished____,andAnneBrontepublishedAgnesGrey.

答案:WutheringHeightsDickens'novel____tellsthestoryofanorphanboywhowasbeatenupandpunishedonlybecauseheventurestoaskforanextraportionofgruel(porridge).

答案:OliverTwist____wasregardedastherepresentativeamongthewritersofaestheticismanddecadence.

答案:OscarWilde;WildeThegreatestcriticalrealistsoftheVictorianAgewas____,inwhosenovels,themiseryandsufferingsofthecommonpeople,especiallychildrenaredepictedandcriticizedharshly.AnothercriticalrealistwasThackeray,whosenovelsaremainlyasatiricalportrayaloftheupperstrataofsociety.

答案:CharlesDickens;DickensQueen____ruledoverEnglandfrom1837to1901.InthehistoryofEngland,theperiodhasgenerallybeenregardedasoneofthemostremarkableinthedevelopmentofthecountry,markedbyagreatexpansionoftheBritishEmpire.

答案:Victoria“MyLastDuchess”isa(n)______.

答案:dramaticmonologueWhichofthefollowingpoemsisnotwrittenbyAlfredTennyson?____

答案:“MyLastDuchess”In1850,_____wasappointedpoetlaureate,succeedingWilliamWordsworth.

答案:AlfredTennysonVictorianpoetsassumeamore_____attitudetowardsnatureandhumanlife.

答案:rational&realisticIntheVictorianAge,poetrywasnotamajorartintendedtochangetheworld.Ofthefollowingpoets,_____wasnotamajoroneofthisage.

答案:RobertBurnsInthenovel______,Hardyrelatesthestoryofagirlwho,crushedbyfateandinstrongdespairandmadness,killsAlec,thesourceofallhermiseries,andisthereforesoonarrestedandfinallyhanged.

答案:TessoftheD’UrbervillesThewritingsofThomasHardyrevealaprofoundly______senseofhumansubjectiontofateandcircumstance.

答案:pessimisticThomasHardy’spessimisticviewoflifepredominatedmostofhislaterworksandearnshimareputationasa______writer.

答案:naturalistic“Irepeat,thewomanIhavebeenlovingisnotyou....Anotherwomaninyourshape.”Thesewordsaretakenfrom_____.

答案:ThomasHardy’sTessoftheD'UrbervillesWhichofthefollowingworksiswrittenbyEmilyBrontë?______

答案:WutheringHeightsInherrepresentativenovel,_____,CharlotteBrontëmadeapassionateexpressionoffemaleissuesandconcerns,showingthatwomenshouldhaveequalrightswithmenandthattrueloveisthefoundationofmarriage.

答案:JaneEyreOfthefollowingnovelswrittenbyJaneAusten,______relatestheconflictandturbulentrelationshipbetweenElizabethBennet,thedaughterofacountrygentleman,andFitzwilliamDarcy,aricharistocraticlandowner.

答案:PrideandPrejudiceAmongthefollowingfigures,______isDickens’firstchildhero.

答案:OliverTwistWhichofthefollowingworksisNOTwrittenbyCharlesDickens?______

答案:SonsandLoversCharlesDickens’novel______isfamousforitsvividdescriptionsoftheworkhouseandlifeoftheunderworldinthenineteenth-centuryLondon.

答案:OliverTwistBothtwofamousEnglishwriters,WilliamMakepeaceThackerayandJohnBunyan,oncewrote_____.

答案:VanityFair“Please,Sir,Iwantsomemore.”“Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedverypale...”Thisdescriptionisfrom_____.

答案:OliverTwistInDickens'novelATaleofTwoCities,the"TwoCities"refertoLondonand_____.

答案:ParisThegreatestEnglishnovelistoftheVictorianAge,______,wasregardedastheShakespeareofNovel,whousedhispentoexposeandcriticizeallthepoverty,injustice,hypocrisyandcorruptness.

答案:CharlesDickensWhichofthefollowingwritersdoesNOTbelongtoEnglishcriticalrealists?_____

答案:OscarWildeDuringtheVictorianAge,_____graduallybecamethedominantformofliterature.AmongthegiantwritersofthisliterarygenreareCharlesDickensandtheBrontësisters,etc.

答案:novelInthe19thcenturyEnglishliterature,anewliterarytrend,_____,appeared.Anditflourishedinthefortiesandintheearlyfifties.

答案:criticalrealismJohnKeatsisawriterof"purepoetry",asortof"artforart'ssake.Hisleadingprincipleis:"Beautyistruth,truthbeauty."

答案:对JohnKeatsisfamousforhis4immortalodes.Theyare:OdeonaGrecianUrn,OdetoaNightingale,OdetoAutumn,andOdeonMelancholy.

答案:对AccordingtoWordsworth,scenesandeventsofeverydaylifeandthespeechoftheordinarypeoplewereimportantmaterialforpoeticcreation.

答案:对In1798,WilliamWordsworthpublishedLyricalBalladsallbyhimself.

答案:错InSongsofInnocenceWilliamBlakedrewpicturesofpovertyanddistress,andshowedthesufferingsofthemiserable.

答案:错Theromanticwritersplacedtheindividualratherthansocietyatthecenteroftheirvision.

答案:对Romanticismgaveprimaryconcerntoreason,orderand“elegantwit”.

答案:错Inthefirstcantoof"OdetotheWestWind",thepoetcallsthewestwindboth____andpreserver,asthewindensuresthecyclicalregularityoftheseasonsandtheregenerationandtheinterconnectednessofdeathandlife,endingsandbeginnings.

答案:destroyerThepoem"OdetotheWestWind"consistsoffivestanzasofimabic____,writteninterzarima.

答案:pentameterInmanyworksofByron,hedescribedcharactersknownas"____",whoaremenwithfierypassionsandunbendingwillandexpressthepoet'sownidealoffreedom.

答案:ByronicheroesInEnglishRomanticPeriod,____succeededRobertSoutheyas"PoetLaureate"in1843.

答案:WilliamWordsworth;WordsworthTheRomanticPeriodwasoneofpoeticalrevival,anageof____,asitisthehighestformofliteraryexpressionandseemstohavebeenmostinharmonywiththenoblestpowersoftheEnglishgenius.

答案:verse;