Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldDiscoveringUsefulStructures关系副词课件高中英语人教版

Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldDiscoveringUsefulStructures

Review关系代词可指代从句中的成分whowhomwhichthatwhose人主语、宾语人宾语物主语、宾语人、物主语、宾语人、物定语Identify1.Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically.2.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.3.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.4.ThesewereanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.1.确定从句和先行词2.判断关系词所充当的成分定语从句缺状语缺时间状语 when缺地点状语 where缺原因状语 why1.关系副词2.介词+which/whomwhen,where,why1.Wevisitedthehouse________thefamousscientistoncelived.2.Thephotoremindedmeofthedays________Iplayedhide-and-seekwithmybrotherandIstayedforsixyears.3.Doyouknowthereason_____heissoupset?4.Itwasaperiod________theyhaddiscussionveryfrequently.5.Theirchildisatthestage______shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.wherewhenwhytip1--表示时间的词：moment,occasion时刻,age年代,period阶段,interval间隙等tip2--抽象地点名词：stage,

point,position,situation,occasion场合,state,casewhenwhere比较1.I’llneverforgettheday______Ilivedinthemountains.2.I’llneverforgettheday____________Ispentinthemountains.1.Thisisthehouse_______hewasborn.2.Thisisthehouse_____________wassetupbyhisparents.1.Thisisthereason_____hewaslate.2.Thisisthereason____________hetoldusforhisbeinglate.whenthat/whichwherewhich/thatwhywhich/that不要想当然！规范做题步骤，判断指...缺...关系副词=介词+which/whom1.Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically.2.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.3.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.4.ThesewereanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.=...wheresymbolswerecarvedby....=Itwasatimeatwhichpeopleweredividedgeographically.=...inwhichtheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.=Therearemanyreasonsforwhichpeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.如何确定介词？①

一先：看介词与先行词的搭配如何确定介词？①

一前：看介词与前面的先行词的搭配Istillremembertheday____whichIfirstmethim.②

Doyouknowthegirl______whomourteacheristalking?Hegavemesomebooks_____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.③

Water,_________whichmancan’tlive,isextremelyessential.onwithwithwithout二后：看介词与后面的从句中的形容词或动词的搭配三句意用介词＋关系代词填空1.Whoistheperson_______

_______youjustwaved?2.Chinaisapowerfulcountry,_______

_______weareproud.3.Thisisthetree_______

_______weusedtoplaygames.4.Thisismyglasses,_______

_______Ican’tseeclearly.5.Doyouremembertheday_______

_______youjoinedourclub?6.Idon’tliketheway_________youbehave.atwhomwithoutwhichunderwhichofwhichonwhichinwhich定语从句中，先行词为theway，且在句中充当状语，用that/inwhich/省略。Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryoudo.语篇训练WhenIstartedstudyingGerman,itwasastruggle.Thewordsfeltstrangeonmytongueandthegrammarwillnotstayinmyhead.ItoldmymomthatIwantedtogiveupandthatIwouldneverliveinacountry______________Germanwasspoken.Mymomtoldmethatstudyingalanguagewasnotjustformyfuture.Itwasexerciseforthebrain.ThemoreIlearnedofalanguage,themoremybrainwouldgrow.AndIrememberthatday_____________IsuddenlyfeltlikeGermanwasnolongeraforeignlanguage.Itfeltlikemybrainhaddoubledinsize.Ihadfinallycometoaplace____________Icouldthinkinthisforeignlanguage.AndIcouldseetheworldfromadifferentpointofview.IfeltasifIhadreachedagoal___________Ihadbeenfightingfor.Icouldopenabookandseemeaningsnotjustaseaofwords.Ifinallyunderstoodthereason___________

mymomhadencouragedmenottogiveup.where/inwhichwhen/onwhichwhere/atwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which1.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from______

studentscanchooseforfree.（2020江苏卷）2.Wehaveenteredintoanage________dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.（2019江苏卷）3.Theirchildisatthestage_________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.（2019江苏卷）whichwhenwhere高考真题ZhangzhouisasmallcityinsoutheastChina1._______Igrewup.MyfamilymovedtherefromXiameninasummer2.________Iwasborn.ThehouseinwhichIgrewupisonamainstreetinZhangzhou.Itwasanicehousewithabiggarden3._______therewerealotofniceflowers.Myfathersoldtea,andmymotherhadasmallrestaurant4.________therewerealwaysmanycustomers.AcousinofminewhosefamilyIvisitedeverysummerlivedwithus.Hewasanapprentice(学徒)who/whom/that

myfatherwasteachingtheteabusinessto.Onthefirstfloorofourhouse,wehadahugekitchen8.whereweallgatheredfordinner.Iwillneverforgetthehappydays5.______wewereeatingandtalkinghappily.Thebedroomswereupstairs.Mybrotherandmycousinsleptinonebedroom.Isleptinanotherwhich/thatIsharedwithPolly,thesmartestbirdthatIhadeverseen.Practicewherewherewherewhenwhen单句语法填空1．Wevisitedthehouse________thefamousscientistoncelived.2．Thephotoremindedmeofthedays________Iplayedhide－

and－seekwithmybrotherandIstayedforsixyears.3．Itwasaperiod________theyhaddiscussionveryfrequently.4．Theproblemhascometoapoint________everyonehasdifferentopinionsanditisdifficulttoreachanagreement.wherewhenwhenwhere6．Oneofthereasons______hewasrefusedintheinterviewwasthathisspokenEnglishwasterrible.7．I'llneverforgetthetime_____________wespenttogetherinthevolunteerorganization.8．I'llneverforgettheday________Ijoinedtherobotclub.9．MissSmithisanexcellentteacher________whomIhavelearnedalot.10．Theyhavetwochildren,bothof________workinlargecompanies.whythat/whichwhenfromwhom根据汉义用定语从句补全句子1.Therearemanyreasons_________________________