英语-2025届河南省湘豫名校高三9月适应性调研考试卷和答案

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．Whatistheprobab7．WhatcausedthedeathoftheB．HewasnotinformB．HethinksthetimeoftheAFeldkirchmarksthewesternmostpointofAustria,rightontheborderofSwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.ItisyourarchetypepostcardprettyAustriantownwithawell-preservedoldtownthathasremainedunchangedforBestthingstodoiCoolarchitecture—MontforthausIfyou’reanarchitecturefan,youwillloveVorarlbergandespeciallytheMontforthausinFeldedgeofthetownandunderthewatchfulgazeoftheSchattenburgCastleliestheMontforthauswithitsbeautifulroundedfrontwalls.ItisafantasticbuildingthatreallyintegrateswesurroundingsthankstothelargeClimbtothetop—SchattenburgCasTogetaniceperspectiveofthecity,weclimbeduptothemedievalSchattenburgCastle,timeresidenceoftheDukeofMontfort.Housingarestaurant,thecastlealsofeaturesamuseum.Thebestpartisthefullviewofthecityfromtherooftopgallery.LocatedintheheartoftheoldtownisalittlesliceofItalianheaven.TheownerandchefNicoisamanoffewwordsandthereisnosetmenuhere.Themenuissidelicious.For€9.95for2coursesincludingaglassofwine,thisisacrackingbargain.DinneratRestaurantKanIfyouarealoverofstone-bakedthinNapolitanstylepizza,youwillloveKantine-bestpizzainthearea.Theappetisersarereallygood,especiallytheroa22．WhichisoneofthebestthingA．WanderingthewelB．ExperiencingthelifeoftheDukeofMontfort.D．ExploringthearchitecturD．Wecanenjoy2coursesBAfrica-bound!Andonlysevenhoursleftofa1thirdvolunteertripinthreeyears.Butthistimeitwasdifferent.I’dbetherealoneforawholeyear,withoutfriendsorfamily.Plus,IhadonechallengeothervolunteersfightingAIDAteightyearsold,Iwasparalyzed（瘫痪的）fromthewahospital,learninghowtouseawheelchair,howtogetupfromthefloorandholivemylifeasindependenAftergraduationfromcollege,Imadeayear-longcommitmenttoLilyoftheValleyChildren’outsideMophela,SouthAfrica,where90percentofthechildrenareinfectedwithHIV.Iwouldseetothekids’medicalneedsandteachmathandEngliThosefirstfewweekswerehard,harderthananythingIhaddonebefore.Iforcedmyselftokeeptneededtoprovemyself.ButhowcouldItellifIwasdoinganygood?Onenight,abigstormhit.Irolledoutofmycottagethenextmorningandmychaithewheelssinkingintomud.Igraspedthewheelstightandpushedhard.ThechaAllofmyworstworriesseemedtobecomingtrue.Iwasstuck,hopelesslystuck.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawchildrenrunningtowardme.TwooftheoldestgrabbedthehandlebarsandtheothersThewheelscamefree.ThekidsshouteWhenIsaid“Thankyou!”,theylaughed,“Youhelpus.Wehelpyou.”Thatechoedinmyearsallday.Thenextmorning,thekidswerewaitingtAndthedayafterthat,itbecameourlittleroutine.ThemoretheyhelThekidsandIbonded.Iwasn’taloneduringmyyearinAfricassisting,andthey,inturn,becamemysupport.24．Whatwastheauthor’suniquechallengeC．UncertainabouttheeffectivD．Frustratedbythechildren’s26．Whatwastheturningpointintheauthor27．WhatisthemainideaA．ThestruggleofadapB．ThetransformativepowerofmuC．ThechallengesoflivingwithD．TheimpactofeducationonunderpCChina’sChang’e6probereturnedonEarthwithrockTheprobelandedintheInnerMongolianregioninnorthernChi“InowdeclarethattheChang’e6LunarExplorationMissionachievedcompletesuccess,”ZhangKejian,directoroftheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration,saidinatelevisednewsconferenceaChinesescientistsanticipatethereturnedsampleswillinclude2.5million-yematerialthatscientistshopewillanswerquestionsaboutgeographicdifmountainsandimpactcraters（坑）,contrastingwiththerelativelyflatexpanTheprobehadlandedinthemoon’sSouthPole—AitkenBasin,animpactcyearsago.Thesamplesscientistsareexpectingwilllikelycomefromdifferentlaytracesofthedifferentgeologicaleventsacrossitslongchronology（年表）,suchaswhenthemandhadanactiveinsidethatcouldproducevolcanicrock.Chinainrecentyearshaslaunchedmultiplesuccessfulmissionstothemoonmoon’snearsidewiththeChang’e5probepreviousTheyarealsohopingthattheprobewillreturnwithmaterialthatbearstracesofmeteorite（陨石）strikesfromthemoon’spast.Thatmaterialcouldshedlimoonactedasavacuum（真空）cleanerofsorts,attractingallthemtheydidn’thitEarth,saidRichard28．WhatmakesChang’e6’smissionun31．WhatrolemightthemooDItseemsobviousthatforestswouldprovidebetterhabitatforforest-livingwildlifethelongest-runningstudiesoftropicalwildlifepopulationsintheworld,Stanfordryears,smallerfarmswithvaryingcroptypes-mixedwithpatchesorribbonsofforest—sustainmanyfodependentbirdpopulationsinCostaRica,evenaspopulationsdInapaperpublishedonSept.4intheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,NicholasHendershotandcolleaguescomparedtrendsinspecificbirdpopulationsacrossthrediversifiedfarms,andintensiveagriculture.Thesagricultureandthespeciessucceedinginintensiveagricultufarms,asignificantsubsetofbirdspeciestypicallyfoundinforests,includingactuallyincreasedoWhilethisresearchimpliesthatdiversifiedfarmingcouldbekeyforbiodiversity,therelationshways:biodiversityiskeyforfoodsecurity.Inthiscase,thatmeanshavingavarietyoftypesofbirdsfeedininsectsandhelpingtopollinate（对……授粉）cro“Identitydoesseemtomatteralotforpestcontrolandotherecosystemservicesbirdsprovide.Thearenotinterchangeable,”saidHeIthasbecomeincreasinglyapparentaroundtheworldthatwhileprotectedareasremaincriticafewandfarbetweentoprovidetheecosystemservicespeopleandnatureneedtobcrucialnowforpreservingbiodiversityanditsbenefits.“People,includingscientists,ouldnotsupportameaningfulamountofbiodiversity,”saidGretchenDaily.Inthiscdfarmsthemselvesprovidinghabitat,theyconnectotherwisefragmentedfores“Webelievethefindingsofourresearcharenewtoscience,butinasense,itmerelyconfirmswhatindigenous（土著的）communitiesaroundtheworldhavealreadyknownforalongtime,whicanandshouldhavemutually（相互地）beneficialrelationshipswiththerestofthelocalecologicalcommunitytheyarepartof,”saidTadashiFukami,aprofessorofbiologyinH&SandofEDoerrSchoolofSustainabilityandaco-authorofthepaper.33．WhatisthecoremesD．Pestcontroldoes34．Whatcantheunderlinedword“fraA．IndigenouswisdomB．TheresearchisaproofofindigenousknowledWhileIadmitmylovefortheconvenienceofmodernity,36letterstoasister,pagesfilledwithscriptandthesoundofanink-dipaper. 37.AndIwassurprisedtohearfromparenttowriteinscript.Andindeed,in2010,theCommonCorestandardssButitappearsthetideisturning,andthecurlicued（花体的）linkedletters—andbpersonalprintofchoice—willnotgodownwithoutafight.Anumberofstatesarenowrequiringtheteachingofcursiveinschools,arevivalencouragedtypinganddigitalfileshavebeengreatinpreventingatideofpaperwaste,whenusedproperly,writingthingsbyhandhasthebenefitthatweshouldnotignoAreportinPsychologyTodaydescribestheimportancetobraindevelopmentoflearningcursive,durincourseofwhich“thebraindevelopsfunctionalspecializationthatintegratesbothsensation,movementconthinking”.Brainimagingshowshowengagedthebrainiswhilelearnimotorcontrolisneededoverthefingers.Youhavetopayatt39.Brainimagingstudiesshowthatcursiveactivatesareasofthebrainthatdonotparticipateinkeyboarding.” 40.Butsometraditionalskillsarethatdon’trequireanofficefullofelectronicstoreceive.D．ThisactuallycalmsthatpE．weruntheriskoflosingsightofwhatwethinkandwriteG．myinnerselflongsThelightturnedyellowasIrushedtopickupmydaughtersfrommymom’sreturnedtowork,41myofmyjobhadgrown,andIoftenfelt43forthetimemymomhadtospendwiththegirls.cushionsoffbothcouches.Theywerejumpingfromthecouchestothecushions,wildlooksontheirfaces.Genevieveglancedup.Ireachedforher.Shescreamed,“No!girlsarereallytiring.”letRiley,ourdog,escape.Istartedbacktomyparents’.Thewindblew,rustlingthebranchesofthemaples（枫树）aboveme.Istothereforamoment.Alllightsaroundme50arounddinnertables,sharingtheirdaSuddenly,Iwas52mylife,seeigirls,myparents,eventhatnaughtyRiley.IthoughtseemedsmallcomparedtothBackhome,Rileysettleddown,andGracepbreakfromroutinetoappreciatetheblessingsinourlives.The55paceoflifeisfiandfocusingonwhattrulymattersbringspeaceandconCantoneseOpera（粤剧）,basedinsouthernChinaformalizedoperaticformthatemphasizesgymnasticandOriginallybasedontheolderformsofChineseOpera,CantoneseOperabeganCantoneseinstrumentation,and56（eventual）evenWesternpopulartunes.TwodifferenttypesofplaysmakeuptheCantoneseOpera—Mo,meaning“martialarts”paced,involvingstoriesofwarfare,57（brave）andb（slow）,morepoliteartform.MostoftheMun59（tale）.OnenotablefeatureofCantoneseOperaisthemakeup.ItisamongthemoallChineseOpera,60differentshadesofcolorandshapmentalstate,trustworthiness,andphysicalhealthofthecharacters.Forexample,sicklycharactershavline61（draw）betweentheeyebrows,whilecomicobridgeofthenose.SomeCantoneseOperasalsoandcomplicatedthatitresemblesapaintedmaskmorethanalToday,HongKongisat63centerofeffortstokeepCantoneseOperaaliveandbooming.TheHongKongAcademyforthePerformingArts64（offer）two-yeardegreesinCantoneThroughsuchjointefforts,thisuniqueandintricateformofChineseOperamaycontinuetofiMy13-year-oldson,Anthony,jumpedoutofbedonemorninginMarch2020andaaskedeverydayforthelasteightweeks.“Arewegoingtopickupthedogtoday?”Twomonthsearlier,acouplefromTexashadreachedouttomeonsoIwasn’tsure.IhadbeenstrugglingwithgettingAnthony,whomI’drecentlyaIgrewupinpovertyinUganda,acountryofAfrica,enduringdabasicnecessities..WhenIwas10,Ifledandlimarkettosurvive.Akindfamilytookmein,providededucation.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeonhelpingvulnerable（易受伤害的）In2016,Ibecameafoster（代养的）parent,welcomingchildrenintomyhomeanlovingenvironment.Now,hereIwas,fouryearslater,withanadopwonderingifhecouldfullytrustme.Astheweekswentby,themoreIsawofmyyoungerselfinAnthony.Hereadvoraciously（如饥似渴地）,helpedaroundthehouseandaskedmeforverylittle.Hewasworkingdidn’ttrustmycommitmenttocareforhOneafternoon,IcameintothekitchenandAnthonyimmeIstoppedhim.WouldhealwayswonderifIwasgoingtogivehimup?“Yousaid.“Thisisyourforeverhome.Youbelonghere.Youcanbeyourself.”Heshrugged.“Ijustdon’twanttomessthisup.”Myheartbrokeforhim.IwasmoredeterminedthanevertomakehimInearly2020,wemovedtoCharlotte,NorthCarolina.NotlongafterpuppythatAnthonycouldn’tstopthinkingabout.HehadbThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain..________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Simbawasadorable,buthetestedmypatienceaspuppiesdo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________123456789BACCBBACBCABCCBBACBCDCAACABCCADACABGFBACABDCACCBDCBBACAA【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐奥地利最21．D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“FeldkirchmarksthewesternmostpointofAustriaborderofSwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.23．A【解析】细节理解题。LaBottegadB【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者即使身有残疾，需要坐轮椅，在南非的志愿服务键时刻。作者的轮椅陷入泥潭，孩子们跑来帮助他时，他们之间的关系开始有了质的C30．A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Chinesescientistsanticip2.5million-year-oldvolcanicrock…”以及第六段中的“Thesamplesscientistsareexpecfromdifferentlayersofthebasin…”可知，科学家们期待的样本可能来自盆地的不同岩层,这些岩层将携带着其漫长年表中不同地质事件的痕迹。这表明样本能够揭示月球在其历史上的地质轻时，其内部活跃能够产生火山岩的时期。科学家们希望通过嫦娥六号带回的样本“吸尘器”的角色，吸引了所有陨石，防止它们撞击地球。这个理论暗示月球可能帮助保护了地球免受早D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斯坦福大学的研究发现——多样化农场与鸟类种群数量．A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中rribbonsofforest—sustainmanyforest-dependentbirdpopulationsinCostaRica,evenaspopforests.”以及第二段中“Butondiversifiedfarmincludingsomeofconservationconcern,actuallyincreasedovertime.”可知，研究显示，在多样化的农场中,许意味着有各种类型的鸟类捕食昆虫并帮助授粉作物。亨德肖特说：“鸟着坐在桌前给姐妹写信，页面上写满文字，耳边是蘸满墨水的金属笔尖划过纸张的声集中注意力，思考你正在做什么以及如何做”且根据句式的一致性，上一句为“Youhav【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者在忙碌的工作和家庭责任之间寻找平衡，通过一容，特别是额头上的妆容，体现了角色的心理状态、可靠画好的面具，而不是一张活生生的脸。which引导的是非限定性定语从句，先行词为“openface”63．the【解析】考查冠词。句意：今天ASchoolFoodFestivalwillbeheldonSept.30th,airangeofexcitingactivitieswillbeplannedtoensureamemorableexperienceforall.Oneofthehighlightsisthecookingclasses,whereyouwilllearntopreparevariousdishes,includinclasswillhaveitsownfoodstand,presentingavarietyofdishesforstudeLet’senjoythedelightsoffoodandcreatelastingmemoriestogether!ThatmorninginMarch,heaskedagain.Thegleaminhiseyeslingeringdoubtsthatcloudedmymind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