大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷38（共240题）

大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷38（共9套）（共240题）大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷第1套一、仔细阅读(本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。)Whileopenofficesmaybedesignedtoencouragecommunityandcollaboration,theycanalsoleadtoneighborswantingtostrangletheworkerwhosays"Loveyou,sweetie"orfavoredcursewordstoomanytimesduringphonecallsthatcanbeheardbyall.So,what'saworkertodowithacolleaguewhoconstantlygetstoopersonalonthephone?What'sappropriate—andwhatisn't—whenitcomestophonecallsinanopenoffice?ShowingrespectKlausisabigfanofbehaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes.Sherecommendsplacingoneofthestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththequestion"Isittheirbusiness?"writtenonit.(By"their,"she'sreferringtothepeoplesittingaroundyou.)Thatway,you'llberemindedeachtimeyoupickupthephone."Ifit'snottheirbusiness,thendon'ttalkaboutitintheoffice,"saidKlaus."Gointoaconferenceroomortakeitoutside."ApproachingtheoffenderHowyoudealwithsomeonewhooversharesdependsonyourpersonalityandyourrelationship,accordingtoNewYork-basedcareeradviserandauthorVickyOliver."Ifyougetalongwithherwell,youcanjustpassbyherofficeonedaywhenshe'sonthephonegabbing,knockonthewall,andwhenyoucatchhereye,putyourindexfingeruptoyourmouthtoindicatethatyoucanhearher."Ifthisoptionfeelstoorude,youmaydobetteroffmentioningitdiscreetlytoyoursupervisor,suggestedOliver.Somethingalongthelinesof:"DoyouthinkitwouldbeOKifImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonalconversations?IfIcan,chancesareotherscan,too."Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests."Treadlightlyhereandtrytobeconstructivewhenyoudotalktoher,"Oliveradvised.BenefitofthedoubtBesensitive.Lackofmannersisn'talwaysthereasonbehindthevolume.Sometimes,aloudvoicecanbeasignofahearingproblem,accordingtoKlaus."Theymaynotbeabletohearthemselvesandhaveneverbeentoldbeforethatthereisaproblem."Evenifthereisamedicalbasisforthecondition,aconversationthatisn'tappropriatefortheofficeneedstobetakenoutsideorintoaconferenceroom,Klaussaid.And,ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptivebuttalkingaboutwork-relatedissues,thenthecompanyneedstomakethenecessaryaccommodations,suchassupplyingaphonewithamplification/clarificationtechnology,shesaid.1、What’sKlaus’ssuggestionaboutphonecallsinanopenoffice?A、Tellingthespeakerrightaway.B、Overlookingit.C、Usinganotetoremindyou.D、Reportingittoyoursupervisor.标准答案：C知识点解析：细节题。根据题干中的Klaus可以定位到文中的KlausisabigfanofbehaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes．Sherecommendsplacingoneofthestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththequestion“Isittheirbusiness?”writtenonit，从这里可以看出她建议在电话旁边贴一张便条，所以C项最符合文章意思。因此，正确答案是C。2、AccordingtoKlauswhatshouldwedowithapersonalcall?A、Speakinginalowvoice.B、Takingitoutside.C、Goingintoarestroom.D、Takingitwhenyouarealone.标准答案：B知识点解析：推断题。本题考查的是对于私人电话应如何处理，实际上就是文中讲到的“Ifit’snottheirbusiness，thendon’ttalkaboutitintheoffice，”saidKlaus．“Gointoaconferenceroomortakeitoutside．”，从这里可以推断出私人电话最好在会议室或是出去接打，所有选项中只有B项提到出去接打电话。因此，正确答案是B。3、Howcanweapproachtheoffenderinadiscreetmanner?A、Talkingtohimabouttheprobleminprivate.B、Askinghis(her)bestfriendtotellhim(her).C、Sendinganotetotheoffender.D、Consultingyoursupervisor.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节题。本题考查的是如何谨慎地处理。可以定位到文中的Ifthisoptionfeelstoorude，youmaydobetteroffmentioningitdiscreetlytoyoursupervisor，suggestedOliver．Somethingalongthelinesof：“DoyouthinkitwouldbeOKifImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonalconversations?IfIcan．chancesareotherscan，too．”Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests，可以看出稳妥的办法就是告诉你的上司，听听他的意见，所以D项询问上司的意见最符合。因此，正确答案是D。4、Howtosolvetheproblemifapersonspeaksloudlyaboutwork-relatedissues?A、Askinghimtospeakabitlower.B、Justignoreit.C、Changingyouroffice.D、Installsomephonewithamplification/clarificationtechnology.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节题。本题考查的是如何处理意为同事讲电话声音大，却是与工作相关的事这种问题。可以定位到文中的And，ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptivebuttalkingaboutwork-relatedissues．thenthecompanyneedstomakethenecessaryaccommodmions，suchassupplyingaphonewithamplification／clarificationtechnology，shesaid．从这里可以看出但是如果那个人讲的是工作相关的电话。只是因为听力问题而讲话声音太大，那么公司可以装一个带有扩音器的电话。所以D项的意思最符合。因此，正确答案是D。5、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A、Howtohandleadisruptivecolleague.B、Methodsaboutdealingwithcolleague’sannoyingphonecalls.C、Howtobeongoodtermswithyourcolleagues.D、Creatingaharmoniousoffice.标准答案：B知识点解析：主旨题。本文主要讲述了如何处理你同事烦人的电话。并针对不同的情况介绍了几条有用的建议，所以B项最符合文章大意。因此，正确答案是B。Whenahousewifeinaworking-classdistrictofMexicoCitygetsfedupwiththelackofworkinglightsinherlocalpark,shelogsontoTwitterandcomplainsdirectlytothecity'smayor.Inanageofincessantdigitalchat—andinacityof22million—thismightseemfutile.Butthemayor,whohasmorethan600,000Twitterfollowers,repliestohercomplaintwithinhours.Heordersthecity'spublicworksdepartmenttotakeaction.Severalweekslater,hepostsphotosofnewlightsbeinginstalledintheparkandthanksthewomanforbringingtheproblemtohisattention.Infact,themayor'sTwitterfeedreadslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis.Therearecomplaintsandannouncementsaboutgarbagecollection,crime,trafficlights,constructiondelaysetc.Atfirstglance,itlookslikeastrangemixofuneditedrantsbyaggravatedcitizensandupbeatpublicrelationsbyanambitiousmayor.Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberofthesevirtualconversationsfollowacycle—citizencomplains,mayorlistens,citysolvestheproblem—thatuntilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedandunderfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld.InLatinAmerica,MexicoCityisnotunique.Useofsocialmediaisgrowingatabreathtakingpaceacrosstheregion.WhenFacebookpassedthe1billionusermarkinOctober,fewpeoplenoticedthat19percentofthoseusersliveinLatinAmerica(whichonlyaccountsfor8percentoftheworld'spopulation).ThegovernmentsofvirtuallyalllargeLatinAmericancitiesnowusesocialmediatoengagewithcitizens,andsmallercitiesarequicklyfollowingsuit.TheInter-AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmediaisusedbygovernmentsin70percentoftheregion's140"emergingcities"(thosehaving100,000to2millionresidentsandabove-averageeconomicgrowthrates).AlthoughthepresshasfocusedonLatinAmericanpresidentswhohaveembracedsocialmediaasapotentnewchannelforold-fashionedpoliticalcommunications,somethingverydifferentishappeningatthemunicipallevel.MayorsseemtobebettingthatbymicromanagingurbanissuesviaTwitterorFacebook,theywillgivevotersconcreteevidenceoftheireffectivenessinoffice.Thisisariskytactic,ofcourse.Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasytovirtually"engage"withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets,theorganization,orthestafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints.Theresult,inthatcase,couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged,ironically,overthesamesocialmediachannels.Ipredictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectinthiscontext.Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsofparticipationandaccountability.6、Whytheauthorthinksthehousewife’scomplaintsonTwitterisfutile?A、Becausethesocialmediaisnotaformalchanneltoraiseproblems.B、Becausetheproblemisofnobigdeal.C、Becausenoonewouldnoticeitinacityof22millionpeople.Withincessantdigitalchatter.D、BecausetheauthoritieswillnotcheckthecomplaintsonTwitter.标准答案：C知识点解析：细节题。本题考查的是作者为什么认为那位妇女在推特上的抱怨是徒劳。可以定位到文中Inanageofincessantdigitalchatter--andinacityof22million—thismightseemfutile，从这里可以看出在无休止的互联网聊天的时代。在一个两千两百万人口的大城市里，这样做似乎是徒劳无功的，这与C项的意思一致。因此，正确答案是C。7、Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfromparagraph3?A、Socialmediaistheonlywaythroughwhichpeoplecansendtheircomplaintstothemayor.B、ThemayorhavesolvedalotofproblemspostedontheTwitter.C、Thisphenomenonisusuallyveryrareinabigdevelopingcity.D、Twitterisverypopularinthiscity.标准答案：A知识点解析：推断题。A项讲的是人们只能通过社交网络才能向市长发表抱怨．是无法推断出的，虽然第三段讲的是社交网络，但没有否定其他途径，所以A项不能推导出。B项可以从文中Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberofthesevirtualconversationsfollowacyclewcitizencomplains，mayorlistens，citysolvestheproblem推断出，市长解决了人们提出的各种问题。C项可以从文中thatuntilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedandunderfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld推导出。D项可以从文中Infact，themayor’sTwitterfeedreadslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis推导出。因此，正确答案是A。8、Howmanyemergingcities’governmentshaveusedsocialmedia?A、96B、97C、98D、99标准答案：C知识点解析：推断题。本题考查的是有多少个城市的政府用社交网络处理问题，可以定位到文中TheInter-AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmediaisusedbygovernmentsin70percentoftheregion’s140“emergingcities”(thosehaving100，000to2millionresidentsandabove-averageeconomicgrowthrates)，从这里我们可以推到出答案应是140x70％，所以应该是98个城市。因此，正确答案是C。9、Whymanagingurbanissuesviasocialmediaisariskytactic?A、Becauseitdoesnothelptosolveproblems.B、Becauseifthecomplaintsarenotsolveditwillbeenlarged.C、Becausethemayorcannotsolvesomanyproblemsonthesocialmedia.D、Becauseitmaypromotepeoplemakemoreandmorecomplaints.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节题。根据题干中的ariskytactic可以定位到文中的Thisisariskytactic，ofcourse．Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasytovirtually“engage”withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets，theorganization，orthestafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints．Theresult，inthatcase，couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged，ironically，overthesamesocialmediachannels，从这里可以看出与选民亲密接触不代表能够有政府财政预算、相关部门员工等来切实解决市民抱怨的问题。反而，如果没解决好，市民会在同一个社交网络上反击，使问题扩大化，所以B项最符合原文意思。团此，正确答案是B。10、What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A、Totallysupportit.B、Stronglyopposeit.C、Notclear.D、Mostlysupportit.标准答案：D知识点解析：态度题。本题考查的是作者对于社交网络的态度，从文中最后一段Ipredictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectinthiscontext．Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsofparticipationandaccountability，可以看出作者虽然说它有自身缺点，但是整体上还是支持它的。因此，正确答案是D。HuaweihasmadeitsfirstequityinvestmentinaBritishtechnologycompanyastheChinesenetworkingandtelecommunicationsgrouplookstogrowitsoperationsintheUKwhilefacinghostilityinothermarketsaroundtheworld.TheChinesecompanyisamongagroupofcorporateinvestorsthatincludesBosch,theGermanindustrialsupplier,andXilinx,anAmericantechnologymaker,whichhastakena"strategic"stakeinXMOS,aBristol-basedsemiconductorcompany.Thetriohasjoinedina$26mfundingroundinthechipdesigner.PeoplefamiliarwiththedealsaidtheinvestmentvaluesXMOSatover$100m.Thecompanydeclinedtocomment.OnepersonfamiliarwiththeChinesegroupsaidithascreatedateamdedicatedtoseekingsimilarinvestmentopportunitieswiththeaimofmakingtwosuchdealsayearinEurope.Huawei'sexpansionplanshaveoftenbeenmetwithsuspicionaroundtheworld.InOctober2012,aUScongressionalreportbrandedHuaweiandZTE,itssmallerChinesepeer,athreattonationalsecurity.Huaweihasstruggledtogainagreaterfootholdinsomecountriesbecauseofconcernsoverthemilitarybackgroundofitsfounder,RenZhengfei,aformerPeople'sLiberationArmyofficer.AuthoritiesinIndiahavevoicedconcernswhileithasbeenblockedfrombiddingonsomecontractsinGermanyandAustralia.HuaweihasalwaysmaintaineditisindependentfromtheChinesegovernment.Britainhasprovidedawarmerwelcome.In2012,DavidCameron,primeminister,saidthatHuawei'scommitmenttoinvest￡1.3bnintoitsoperationsinthecountryprovedthattheUKis"openforbusiness".HuaweihaspreviouslyboughttwoEuropeancompanies—CIPTechnologiesintheUKin2012andBelgium'sCaliopain2013—thoughfinancialtermsforthosedealswerenotreleased.Thisyear,thecompanysaiditwillinvest￡10minUKuniversityresearchandhasplanstoopenaresearchanddevelopmentcentreinBristol.XMOS,asemiconductordesignerfoundedin2005,hasparticularexpertiseinhigh-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings",suchaspersonalelectronicsandhomeapplianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttotheinternet.NigelToon,XMOSchiefexecutive,saidthatthenewinvestmentwouldallowittoestablishstrongtieswithcompanieslikeHuaweiandBosch,groupsthatarealsolikelytobelargecustomersinthefuture."Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontactwiththesecompaniesandbuildabigbusiness,"saidMrToon.StevenChu,chiefstrategyofficerandvice-presidentatHuawei'ssilicondivision,said:"WehaveaveryhighregardfortheteamatXMOSandwillbeworkingcloselywithdiemonanumberofexcitingnewprojects."11、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?A、ThemarketofHuaweiisnotwide.B、BritainwelcomestheinvestmentofHuawei.C、Huaweihasn’tinvestedinBritain.D、ThenetworkingandtelecommunicationsinBritainarenotwell-developed.标准答案：B知识点解析：主旨题。题干指明将答案定位在第一段，第一段讲到，“华为向一家英国科技公司进行了首次股权投资，面对全球其他市场的敌意。这家中国的网络和电信集团寻求在英国扩张业务”，抓住该句主干“华为计划在英国投资”，而其原因在于全球其他市场的敌意，联系下文可知。华为的扩张计划经常在世界各地遭到猜疑，而英国“向商业开放”，给予了更为热情的欢迎。由此可知，英国欢迎华为的投资，B项符合。12、WhydidHuaweimaintainitisindependentfromtheChinesegovernment?A、BecauseHuaweidon’twanttodevelopinChina.B、BecausemostemployersofHuaweiarenotfromChina.C、Becausethemilitarybackgroundofitsfounderhasposedanegativeeffect.D、BecauseHuaweiworriesaboutgettinginvolvedinpoliticalissues.标准答案：C知识点解析：推断题。根据题干中的“HuaweimaintainitisindependentfromtheChinesegovernment”可定位至第五段．根据该段第一句“Huaweihasstruggledtogainagreaterfootholdinsomecountriesbecauseofconcemsoverthemilitarybackgroundofitsfounder，RenZhengfei，aformerPeople’sLiberationArmyofficer”，可知，因为华为创始人任正非曾任解放军军官，即与中国政府联系密切，于是很多国家拒绝与其合作，可见，华为始终坚称自己独立于中国政府，正是因为其创始人的解放军军官身份影响了它的发展。C项符合。13、Whatarethehigh-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings"producedbyXMOS?A、Personalelectronicswithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.B、Therefrigeratorwithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.C、Theair-conditionerwithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.D、Theelectromobilewithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节题。根据题干中的“thehigh-performancechips”可定位至第九段，根据第九段内容“XMOS…．，hasparticularexpertiseinhigh-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe“internetofthings”，suchaspersonalelectronicsandhomeapplianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttotheinternet．”可知，XMOS生产的用于“物联网”产品的高性能芯片的产品包括有可联网传感器的个人电子产品及家用电器，A项属于有可联网传感器的个人电子产品，B、C项属于有可联网传感器的家用电器。而D项所指的“有可联网传感器的电动车”，不属于其产品范围。14、WhatistheadvantageofthenewinvestmentofHuaweiaccodingtoNigelToon?A、Itprovidesagoodopportunitytobuildabigbusinesswithlargecompanies.B、ItcanhaveclosecontactwithChinesegovernment.C、ItmaybegoodforstabilizingBritishnationaldefense.D、ItmeansanadditionofpowerfulforcetoconfrontwithBritain.标准答案：A知识点解析：细节题。根据题干中的“NigelToon”可定位至倒数第二段。根据该段最后一句“‘Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontactwiththesecompaniesandbuildabigbusiness，’saidMrToon．”可知，NigelToon认为此次投资是一个与大公司建立密切联系、扩大生意的好机会。A项符合。其他选项属于“无中生有”。15、Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.A、HuaweiCooperateswithXMOSB、HuaweiBacksBritishtechcompanyXMOSC、HuaweiistoExpanditsMarketD、HuaweiInvestsinBritain标准答案：B知识点解析：主旨题。本文主要讲述了华为向英国科技公司XMOS进行了首次股权投资，接着讲到当华为的扩张计划经常在世界各地遭到猜疑时，英国则给予了更为热情的欢迎，因为英国“向商业开放”，该项投资也益处颇丰。综合来看。本文的关键词为“华为”“英国”“XMOS”，B项包含这些关键词且符合文意。因而选择B。LGDisplay,theworld'ssecond-biggestflat-paneldisplaymaker,isbettingbigonlarge-scaleOLEDtelevisionpanels,brushingasideindustryscepticismaboutthechancesofthetechnologydisplacingmainstreamliquidcrystaldisplay.OLED,ororganiclight-emittingdiode,panelsuseultra-thin,lightertechnologytoproducehigherpicturequalityandlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCDscreens.TheyfeatureonSamsungElectronics'Galaxysmartphonesandtablets.LGaimstostealamarchinthepotentiallylucrativemarketoncrosstownSouthKoreanrivalandworldleaderSamsungDisplay,whichisinsteadfocusingonimprovingLCDpanelsforultrahigh-definitionTVs.ThedivergingstrategiesreflectthemixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology,longtoutedbyindustrywatchersasapotentialgame-changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybutwhichremainscloudedbydoubtsaboutitscommercialvaluebecauseofhighproductioncostsandtechnologicalchallenges.BehindLG'saggressiveinvestmenttoexpandOLEDproductioncapacityliesthebeliefthatdemandforOLEDTVswilltakeoffoncetheyaremoreaffordable."LCDhasnofuture.TheChinesecanmakeevenultrahigh-definitionTVsatlowercosts,"saysOhChang-ho,seniorvice-presidentofLG'sOLEDTVdevelopmentdivision."Wecannotwinthispricewar.Forsurvival,wehavetomakeproductsthattheycannotmake."Sonylaunchedtheworld'sfirstcommercialOLEDTVin2007buttheJapanesecompanywassurpassedbyKoreanrivals.However,massproducinglargeOLEDTVsisdifficultandmorecostly.SamsungandLGrolledout55-inchfull-HD(highdefinition)curvedOLEDTVslastyearbuttheheftypricetag—roughly$15,000—deterredconsumers.LGreckonsitisfinallyinapositiontocutcosts,thankstobreakthroughstoboostproductionefficiencyandresolvecolourdistortions.Itplanstointroducecurvedultrahigh-definitionOLEDTVsaslargeas77inchesthisyear.ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeintoconsumerdemandbecausethetechnology,bestsuitedforflexibledisplay,allowsTVstobemadeinallsortsofshapes.OLEDpanelsareeasiertobendthanLCDsbecausetheyworkwithoutabacklight.LGhasrecentlydevelopedan18-inchTollableOLEDpanelaswellasthesame-sizetransparentOLEDpanelandisconfidentthatitcandevelopanUltraHDflexibleandtransparentOLEDpanelofmorethan60inchesby2017.ButLGisintheminoritywithitsconfidenceinthebuddingtechnology.ItsrivalsremainsidelinedbyconcernsthatOLEDmaygothewayofplasma—oncepromisingtechnologythathasbeenexpensivetodevelopandultimatelynotwidelyadopted.SamsungDisplayhasoptedtopushthetechnologicalboundariesofLCDpanelswithhigh-marginultrahigh-definitionTVscapableofdisplayingfourtimestheresolutionofexistingHDTVs.16、ComparedwithLCDscreens,OLEDhasfollowingadvantagesexcept______.A、PanelsofOLEDuseultra-thinandlightertechnologyB、PanelsofOLEDproducehigherpicturequalityC、TheproductionofOLEDcostsmorethanLCDD、OLEDhaslowerpowerconsumption标准答案：C知识点解析：细节题。根据题目OLED和advantages可定位至文章第二段，根据第二段第一句OLED，ororganiclight-emittingdiode，panelsuseultra—thin，lightertechnologytoproducehigherpicturequalityandlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCDscreens．可知A、B、D三项都属于OLED的优点，因此与LCD相比，成本更高并非OLED的优势。17、WhydopeopleholdmixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology?A、BecausetheproductionofOLEDcoststoomuch.B、BecauseOLEDisconfrontedwithmanytechnologicalchallenges.C、BecausemanyindustrywatchersspeakhighlyofOLEDtechnology.D、Becausepeopleappreciatethetechnologybutdoubtitscommercialvalue.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节题。根据mixedviews和thefutureofOLEDtechnology可定位至文章第四段．根据第四段内容longtoutedbyindustrywatchersasapotentialgame—changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybutwhichremainscloudedbydoubtsaboutitscommercialvalue…(长期以来，业内观察家对OLED技术大加赞扬，称这种技术可能会改变940亿美元规模的全球电视制造业。然而，这种预期由于人们对其商业价值的疑虑而一直不甚明朗……)可知，人们既欣赏OLED技术，又质疑其商业价值，因此产生喜忧参半的态度。D项符合原文文意，故正确。A、B、C项都只涉及了人们质疑的一面。比较片面。因此，正确答案是D。18、Thephrase"rolledout"(Line3,Para.7)canbereplacedby______.A、gotoutB、spreadC、launchedD、tumbled标准答案：C知识点解析：语义题。“rollout”有“铺开；滚出；推出(新产品)”之意，联系上下文推知，“三星和LG”与“55英寸的全高清曲面OLED电视”应该是“发行，推出”的关系。选项中，C项launched意为“发行”，符合文意，故正确。19、WhatisthenewlifeintoconsumerdemandaccordingtoLGCompany?A、Thehigherpicturequality.B、ThefeaturethatOLEDpanelsareeasiertobend.C、Thelowerpowerconsumption.D、ThelargesizeofOLEDscreens.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节题。根据题目中的thenewlifeintoconsumerdemand可定位至文章第九段．根据ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeintoconsumerdemandbecausethetechnology，bestsuitedforflexibledisplay，allowsTVstobemadeinallsortsofshapes．(LG确信OLED会为消费者需求注入新的活力，因为这种最适合软性显示器的技术令电视能做成各种形状。)可知LG公司认为，OLED更易弯曲的特性为消费者需求注入新的活力。因此，B项正确。20、Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardsOLED?A、Neutral.B、Approving.C、Disapproving.D、Radical.标准答案：A知识点解析：态度题。本文主要讲述了业界人士对于(LGDisplay)为制造(OLED)电视平板显示器投入重注的情况，既提到了OLED这一产品的优点和业内人士的赞赏，也讲到了有人质疑其商业价值的事实，作者只是客观叙述，因此可判断，作者持中立态度。故A项正确。大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷第2套一、长篇阅读(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)Drone—ProblemandChancesA)InthefirstincidentonMay29,thepilotofacommercialairlinerdescendingtowardLaGuardiaAirportsawwhatappearedtobeablackdrone(无人驾驶飞机)witha10to15-footwingspanabout5,500feetaboveLowerManhattan,accordingtoapreviouslyundisclosedreportfiledwiththeFederalAviationAdministration.Inthesecond,twoairlinersseparatelyapproachingLosAngelesInternationalAirportsoaredpastwhattheydescribedasadroneorremote-controlledaircraftthesizeofatrashcanatanaltitudeof6,500feet,FAArecordsshow.B)Therecordsdonotnametheairlinesinvolvedorsayhowclosetheaircraftcametothedroneswhentheyflewpast.FAAofficialssaidtheirinspectorscouldnottrackdowntheunregistereddronesordeterminewhowasflyingthem."Inmanycases,radardataisnotavailableandtheoperatorscannotbeidentified,"theagencysaidinastatement.C)TheclosecallswerethelatestinarashofdangerousencountersbetweencivilianairplanesanddronesflownincontraventionofFAArulesintendedtosafeguardU.S.airspace.Hazardousoccurrencesarebecomingmorefrequentasmoredrones—legalandillegal—taketotheskies,accordingtoayear-longinvestigationbyTheWashingtonPost.D)In15casesoverthepasttwoyears,dronesflewdangerouslyclosetoairportsorpassengeraircraft,includingtheincidentsinNewYorkandLosAngeles,accordingtoreportssubmittedtotheFAA.OnMay3,thepilotofacommercialairlinerpreparingtolandinAtlantareportedasmalldronewithfourlegsandbrightlightsveryclosetohisplane,accordingtotheFAArecords.TheagencyrecentlydisclosedthatthepilotofaUSAirwaysplanereportedanearcollisionwithadroneorremotelycontrolledmodelaircraftoverTallahasseeRegionalAirportonMarch22inFlorida.E)CiviliandronesflownwiththeFAA'spermissionandunderitsscrutinyarealsosusceptibletocrashes.SinceNovember2009,lawenforcementagencies,universitiesandotherregistereddroneusershavereported23accidentsand236unsafeincidents,accordingtoFAArecords.F)Theproblemisworseningjustasthefederalgovernmentispreparingtoliftbarriersthatcouldfloodthecountry'salreadycongestedskieswiththousandsofremotelycontrolledaircraft.Underalawpassedtwoyearsago,CongressorderedtheFAAtoissueruleslegalizingdronesforcommercialpurposesbySeptember2015—thefirststepinaneweraofaviationthatwilleventuallyallowdronesofallsizestoflyfreelyinthenationalairspace,sharingthesameairportsasregularplanes.G)CongressimposeddualordersontheFAAthattheagencyhasstruggledtoreconcile.Underthelaw,theagencymustdraftrulesfordronesassoonaspossiblesobusinessescanusetheireconomicpotential.TheFAAmustalsoensurethatsafetystandardsarenotcompromisedandpassengeraircraftarenotimperilled.H)TheFAAisfacingpressuretomovefasterfromdronemanufacturers,themilitary,membersofCongressandmanycompaniesthatseeremotelycontrolledairplanesasabreakthroughtechnology.Thedroneindustrycomplainsthatitislosing$27millionineconomicbenefitsadaywhiletheFAApreparesregulationsforcertifyingdronesandlicensingpilots.I)TheFAAsaysitismovingasquicklyasitcan."Icompletelyunderstandthatthereissignificantpotential,there'ssignificantbenefit,there'sgreatthingsthatunmannedaircraftcando.Weneedtobeconvincedthattheycandososafely,"MichaelP.Huerta,theFAA'sadministrator,saidinaninterview."EverydayinAmericapeoplearegettingonairplanes.Everydaypeopleareseeingairplanesinthesky,"Huertaadded."Butthey'renotreallyworriedalotaboutwhetherit'ssafe.It'stheirexpectationthatthesethings,thatunmannedaircraftflyingaroundinourairspace,willmeetthatsamelevelofsafety.Andweowethattothem."J)Thankstorapidadvancesintechnology,smallsatellite-guideddroneswithpowerfulminiaturecamerascanbeboughtonlineforlessthan$500.Flyingdronesasahobbyispermittedaslongasoperatorskeepthembelow400feet,awayfrompopulatedareasandatleastthreemilesfromanairport,accordingtotheFAA.Butthoserestrictionsarebeingviolatedandignored.OnMay5,aquad-copter—adronewithfourrotors—crashedintothe30thfloorofSt.Louis'sMetropolitanSquarebuilding,thecity'stallest.InMarch,theFAAfinedaBrooklynman$2,200forstrikingtwoMidtownManhattanskyscraperswithhisquad-copterbeforeitnearlyhitaman.InAugust,asmalldronecrashedintothegrandstandatVirginiaMotorsportsParkinDinwiddieCounty,injuringthreespectators.K)Evendroneadvocatesworrythattheskiesarebecomingafree-for-all."Wehavetounderstandthattheindustryisatriskbecauseofillegaldroneusage,"KristaM.Ochs,aGeneralDynamicsexecutive,saidlastmonthatadrone-industryconferenceinOrlando."Ifwehaveamajorcatastrophethatinvolvessometypeofmidaircollision,itcouldsetusbackyears."L)In2012,CongresspassedtheFAAModernizationandReformAct,legislationthatorderedthefederalgovernmentto"safelyaccelerate"theintegrationofciviliandronesintothebusiestairspaceintheworld.M)Atthetime,themilitaryhadbeenflyingdronesoverseasformorethanadecade,revolutionizingwarfarebykeepingpilotsonthegroundandoutofharm'sway.Defencecontractorswhoinventedthetechnologysawevenbiggerpotentialtoselldronestoprivatebusinessesandothergovernmentagencies.Industrygroupsprojectedamarketwith$8billioninannualrevenue.N)Untilthen,theFAAhadbeenmovingslowlyandcautiously,issuingahandfulofpermits