七年级英语上册第09讲 题型专练：语法填空15篇（原卷版）

第09讲题型专练：语法填空15篇对应七上牛津译林2024各单元话题1.考查角度：(1)给出提示词考查的内容一般为:①名词。一般考查名词单复数、名词所有格,或是其他形容词、动词与名词之间的词形转换。②动词。一般考查动词的时态、语态,也会伴有考查非谓语动词的形式。③形容词与副词,一般考查词形变化、比较等级等。(2)无提示的词一般考查冠词、介词、连词、代词、疑问词或情态动词和系动词等。2.解题步骤：1.通读金文,了解大意。为下一步"填空"做好语意上的准备。2:理解句意,分析结构,,各个击破。(1)留意句中标志词法。根据标志词来确定给定词的适当形式,不失为高效迅速解决问题的捷径。(2)熟记固定搭配、固定句式法。有些空格填空,特别是自由填空,有时常涉及常用固定搭配、固定句式等。迅速意识到这些固定用法,对于提高解题的准确率和速度是切实有效的。(3)上下文连贯法。关注前后连贯性和行文逻辑,结合句意和句式结构，作出灵活准确的判断。无提示词填空,主要考查的是冠词、代词、介词和连词等。3:复读审查,仔细斟酌,修正错误。（22-23七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。DearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoapplytostudymusicattheBerkleeCollegeofMusic.MyfullnameisLauraJaneAsh.IameighteenyearsoldandIliveinBosley,asmallvillageinEngland,1myparentsandmytwobrothers.IamattendingBosleyHighSchool2mysubjectsareEnglish,Music,ArtHistoryandSpanish.Iamoneofthe3(member)inaband.Iplay4guitarandkeyboards.Iloveallkindsofmusicbutmyband5(like)playing“Indie”music.Ialwaysenjoy6(me)learningnewthings.Iamalsointerestedin7(make)friendswithpeople—especiallyiftheylikemusic!Itisthe8(happy)thingtomakemusicwithmyfriends.Ialwaysgetlotsofuseful9(inform)fromthem.MydreamistobeamusicianandIwouldliketostudyatyourcollege,becauseitisfamouscentrefortheperformingarts.I10(be)veryexcitedifIcanstudyatyourcollege.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,LauraAsh（23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。Hi!I’mColinandI11(look)fornewfriendsnow!I’m11yearsoldandIliveinNanjing.Ilovesports!Ilike12(run),footballandvolleyball,butmyfavouritesportistennis.Iplayit13(two)aweekatatennisclub.Manyofmyfriends14(be)membersoftheclub,too.Ihopetobeagoodtennis15(play)oneday,likeallmy16(hero).Attheweekend,Iliketogoonpicnicintheparkwith17(I)friends.Ialsolikedrawingand18(listen)tomusicinmyfreetime.Doyoulikesportstoo?Doyouliketennis?Whatotherthingsdoyouenjoy?19(send)meanemailandwecan20(be)friends!（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Iwouldlike21（tell）yousomethingabout22（I）schoollife.Ilivefarawayfromschool,soIusually23（get）upearly.Ofallthe24（subject）,IlikeHistory25（well）becauseIthinkIcanlearnalotfromit.Scienceisalsoaninterestingsubject.WehavePEclass26（two）aweek.Lunch27（begin）at12o’clock.Wehavelunchintheschooldininghall.Itisawonderfultimetoeattogether.Sometimeswewillhavea28（meet）inthehall.Myclassesfinishatabout4:30.ButIneedtopractise29（play）basketballforanhourafterschool.Ihavemuchhomework30（do）everyday.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。DearKate,Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.It31(be)bigandclean.Itisnotfar.Ittakesmeaboutfiveminutes32(get)toschooleveryday.Butmyclassroomisalittlesmall.Thereareeighteengirlsandtwelve33(boy)inmyclass.Amyisoneofmy34(friend).Shealways35(help)mewithmyMaths.Ilike36(she)verymuch.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.WegototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandFriday.Amydoeswellin37(play)volleyball.AmyisalsointheDancingClub.Sheisagood38(dance).Ourschooldayusually39(start)atnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Ican40(finish)myhomeworkinonehoureveryday.Ilovemyschool.Pleaseemailmesoon!Yours,Anna（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。LiuYi41(study)atHopeMiddleSchool.Theschoolissmall.There42(be)afewclassrooms,asmalllibraryanda43(read)room.LiuYilivesfarawayfromtheschool.Ittakes44(he)aboutanhour45(get)toschoolonfoot.Ofallthesubjects,LiuYilovesChinese46(well).Afterclass,helovesplayingtabletenniswithhisfriends.MaLongandXuXinarehisfavouritetabletennis47(play).NowLiuYi48(write)hisdiary.“IwanttobeaP.E.teacherwhenIgrowup,soImusthave49(health)foodandexerciseeveryday…”IhopeLiuYi’sdream50(come)true!（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Howareyou?I’minanewschoolthisterm.AndI’m51(write)toyouinmyschoolnow.52(I)newschoolisbigandnice.There53(be)1,400studentsand140teachersinmyschool.Teachersarenicetome.Myclassmatesare54(friend)too.TheyteachmeChineseandIteach55(they)English.Therearetrees,flowersandgreengrassinmyschool.Theyareverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisclean.Wecan56(swim)init.Wehaveno57(class)onweekends.SometimesIgo58(play)footballorbasketballwithmyclassmates.SometimesIstayathomeand59(watch)TV.SometimesIgo60(shop)withmyparents.WealllikeChina.Pleasewritetomesoon!（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Welcometoourschool.Letme61(show)youaroundit.It’sbigandbeautiful.Therearetwofootballfieldsandplaygrounds.Therearealsosome62(build)inourschool.Myclassroomisonthe63(one)floor.Wehaveareadingroominourschool.Thereareall64(kind)ofbooksinit.MyclassmatesandIoftenreadbooksthere.Therearelotsofclubsinourschool.Manyof65(we)areintheclubs.MyfriendDavidisintheReadingClub.Mike,LindaandI66(be)intheSportsClub.MikeandIenjoy67(play)basketball.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.Wethinkit’sinteresting,butLinda68(notlike)it.Shelovesplayingping-pong.Ialsojoinotherclubs.OnMondayafternoons,IgototheDrawingClub.IgototheSwimmingClubat69(weekend).Ourschool70(have)anOpenDay.ThedateisOctober15.Onthatday,teachers,studentsandparentsarehappy.Welikethatday.Howaboutyourschool?（21-22七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。Nancyisreadingaletterfrom71(she)friendJack.Sheisveryhappy72(get)theletter.Jackwritesabout73(he)schoolathisweekends.Jacklikestheschoolverymuch.Nancylikesherschool,too.Jack’sschool74(notbe)verybig.Helikeshisclassroom.Thedesksandchairs75(be)new.There76(be)lotsofpicturesonthewall.They77(clean)theclassroomeveryday.Jack78(notgo)toschoolattheweekend.HegetsupearlyatsixonSaturdays.Hedoessome79(sport)intheparkforhalfanhour.Thenheeatshisbreakfast.Hehelpshismotherdosomecleaning.Hehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Intheafternoon,hegoesshoppingwithMum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatwithhisfriendsontheInternet.Thatsounds80(real)good.（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Inourlife,it’simportanttobehealthy.Doyouwanttokeephealthy?Nowletmetellyouhow81(do)it.Inthemorning,youcaneatmantouorbaozi.Youcanalsoeatanegg.Thenyoucandrinkaglassofmilk.Itisn’tgoodforyoutogotoschoolwithout82(have)breakfast.Youmustfeelveryhungryatlunchtime.Soyouhavesomethinggoodforlunch.Youcanhavesome83(fish)orchicken.Vegetables,suchascarrotsand84(tomato),85(be)alsoveryimportant.Thismealgives86(you)energyforthewholeafternoon.Intheevening,youmustbetired.Youcaneatthingslikenoodleswithsomevegetables.Butremembernottoeattoo87(many).Beforegoingtobed,youcanhaveaglassofmilk.Itcanhelpyou88(sleep)89(good).Atlast,youcaneatmoreapples.Here’saproverb(谚语):Anappleaday90(keep)thedoctoraway.（22-23七年级上·江苏徐州·期末）B)根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Kittydancesforhalfanhoureveryday.Forher,91(health)foodisveryimportant.Shealways92(have)milkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunchanddinner,sheofteneatssoup,fishandvegetables.Sometimes,shefeelshungrybetween93(meal),sosheeatsanappleorapear.“Fruitandvegetablesaregoodfor94(we),”sheoftensaystoherfriends.NowKitty95(chat)with96(she)newfriendsontheschoolplayground.“I’mgoodat97(dance).Whataboutyou?Howlongdoesittakeyou98(get)toschool?Yourglovesareso99(love).Wheredidyougetthem?…”There100(be)alwayssomanythingsforgirlstotalkabout!（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Ahealthydietwithexercisewillhelpyou101(look)better,feelbetterandlivelonger.ButIamsadtosaythatmany102(child)haveunhealthylifestyles.TheyeatmuchfastfoodlikeFrenchfriesandfriedchicken.103(have)toomuchfastfoodisnotgood.Ifyouwouldlike104(live)alongandhealthylife,youhaveto105(look)afteryourlivinghabits.It’simportant106(get)ayearlyphysicalexamination,too.Youdon’thope107(hear)anybadnews,butthedoctorwilltellyouhowhealthyyouare.It’salsoagoodideaforyoutoreadabookonhealthyeating.Fromthebook,youmay108(find)someusefultipsonhow109(eat)healthily.Iamingood110(healthy)now.PeopletellmethatIlooksoyoung.Healthyeatinghelpsmekeepfitanditwillalsohelpyou!（21-22七年级上·江苏南京·期末）根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。IamZhaoMeifromChina.SpringFestivalisveryimportantinmycountry.LikeChristmas,ithappenseveryyear,butnotonthesameday.Itusually111(come)inFebruary.Ihavegotsome112(photo)ofit.Havealookat113(they)!Hereisthefirstone!ItisafewdaysbeforeSpringFestival.Mymotheriscleaningourhouse.114(look)atthefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival.Weplan115(get)togetherandhaveabigdinner.Itmakesus116(feel)happy.Oh,Ilovethisphoto.Weare117(celebrate)SpringFestivalwithabigfamilydinnerontheeveningbeforeSpringFestival.There118(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Iameatingjiaozi—akindofdumpling.Afterthedinner,weusuallywatchthefireworks.Wealsoenjoy119(watch)agreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.Inthisphoto,wearewatchingtheliondance.Thelionslookvery120(love).Ialwaysgetahongbao.Itmeansluckymoney.（23-24七年级上·辽宁大连·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。InChina,“guonianhao”121(mean)“HappyNewYear”.The122(China)NewYeariscalledtheSpringFestival.Itis123importantfestivalinChina.Itmeansthebeginningofanewyear.AttheSpringFestival,peoplewelcomethenewyear124saygoodbyetotheoldyear.ChinesepeopledosomethingsfortheSpringFestival.Theycleantheirhouses.Theybuynewclothes.Theybuygoodfoodanddrinks.Theymakeorbuysome125(lantern).Theycookgoodmeals.DuringtheChineseNewYear,wecanseesomeredthings.InChina,red126(be)thesymbol(象征)ofgoodluck.Somepeople127(love)towearredclothes.Lanternsarered.Childrencan128(get)redenvelopes(红包).129(they)parentsandgrandparentsalwaysputsomemoneyinredenvelopes.Childrenarealwayshappy130theygetredenvelopes.（22-23七年级上·江苏·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.Itisoneofthemostimportanttraditional(传统的)131(festival)inChina.Chinesepeopleofteneatmooncakes132enjoythebeautifulmoonwithfamilymembersonthatday.Childrenenjoy133(eat)mooncakesverymuch.Theyarenotonly134(beauty)butalsotasty.There135(be)manydifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina,forexample,wecanputnuts(坚果)fruit,beans,eggsandsomeothersweetthingsin136(they).Thisyear,somehighschoolsmakesomenewkindsofmooncakesfornewstudents.Doyouknow“mud(淤泥)mooncakes”?That’sinteresting.137schoolinnorth-eastChinamakes“specialmudmooncakes”withrealmud.Butthesemooncakesarenotforstudentstoeatbuttoplant.Eachmooncake138(have)someseeds(