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(2023年)陕西省渭南市-统招专升本英语

预测试题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(10题)

l.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit

A.forB.aboutC.onD.with

2.Thereasonformyrefusalisyou'reunreliable()

A.becauseB.thatC.duetoD.fbr

3.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer()

yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

4.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

5.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaare

bynomeansthoseimported()

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

0.inferiorto

6.1don'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

7.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce

0

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

8.1haven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

9.(),wewillreviewallthelessonsbeforethefinalexam

A.Iftimewillpermit

B.Timcpermitting

C.Iftimepermitted

D.Timepermits

lO.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetails

required()

A.toB.fbrC.asD.in

二、完型填空(10题)

11.64.()

A.forB.inC.byD.above

12.3.()

A.soonB.longC.manyD.often

13.19()

A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility

14.()

A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June

15.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelast

quarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcities

hadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreet

was42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostores

tolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,

groceries.44,someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,

restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe

1950s,achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMain

Street48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswere

crowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50the

citylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopen

spaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,

orrathermalls,52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.

54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom55

areastooutlyingmalls,andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothe

buildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s,many

shoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inaddition

toprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedinto

landscapedparks,60benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment

0

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

16.69.()

A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring

17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclose

friendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,

andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bring

littlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.

Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedor

regulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,

employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasits

ownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52two

people.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch530fPsychology

Today.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.

Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56fdrfriendsonlyamongthosewho

are571ikethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnic

background.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,is

notsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave

41.()

A.onB.ofC.toD.fbr

18.52.()

A.mustB.canC.mayD.should

19.0nedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-fbodrestaurant,anold

coupleentered.They61amealatthecounter,andthentheytookaseatand

beganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,

onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whatthey

hadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.

Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thought

1.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,169up,wenttowardsthemand

toldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71

refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingthey

had.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,

andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeat

buttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,

I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyou

aren'teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaiting

foronearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

0

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordcrcd

20.73.()

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

三、翻译(3题)

21.我很快意识到手机就像香烟一样,很难戒掉

22.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomething

completelynew

23.人们普遍认为学会合作有利于解决问题

四、词汇与语法(3题)

24.Wehadthemachine()justnow

25.manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()

26.Thcreisnotmuchnewsintoday*spaper,()

五、单选题(0题)

27.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentfor

aweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

六、单选题(0题)

28.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath()

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

参考答案

l.BBbeworriedabout为固定搭配,意为担心...。故选B

2.B句意:我拒绝的原因是你不可靠。本题考查表语从句。在复合句中

做表语的从句叫作表语从句,它位于主句中的连系动词之后。可用从属

连词that,whether,asif引导。虽然because有时也可以弓I导表语从句,

但是当句子主语为reason时,从句只能用that来引导,所以本题应选B

3.D

4.D不管这项任务多么艰难,我们也要尽我们最大努力按时完成。

[考点]让步状语从句

5.D至于这类电脑的质量,中国制造的电脑绝不比那些进口的差。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dinferior本身含有比较意义,没有比较级,进行比较时不用than

而用to引出比较对象。inferiorto为固定搭配,意为比……差的(次的)。

其他选项形式均不正确。故选D

6.A我认为这个软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的,常用于beappropriateforsb.(适用

于某人)^11beappropriatetodo(做...是合适的)结构中。故选A

7.D汤姆告诉我他很有钱,并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了

他。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dseeoff:送另ij;seeout:完成,坚持到底;seeover:察看;see

through:识破。根据句意可知,选D

8.D我已经好多年没见她了,但仍能在电话里识别出她的声音。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Drealize:实现,意识到;listen:听,听从;know:知道,懂得;

recognize:认出,识别。根据句意可知,选D

9.B如果时间允许的话,我们将在考前复习所有的课程。

[考点]独立主格结构

【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整,所以前面的分句只能是从句或独立

主格结构。首先排除D项。若为从句,A、C时态均不正确,故选B

10.A通过参考他的注解,演讲者能给出所要求的具体细节。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Areferto是固定短语,意为查阅,参考,参照(某物)

H.D[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】D此题若不留心,很容易错选B,但通过下文提示在100层高

的大楼顶端可知,此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方,应选D

12.D

13.B[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据上文可知,作者从小就梦想着有一天能成为该公司的一

员,后来梦想成真。由此可推知,作者感到很荣幸。talent:才能,天资,

天才;honor:荣幸,荣誉,名誉;potential:(n.)潜能,可能性,(adj.)

潜在的,可能的;responsibility:责任,职责。故选B

14.C空前是January(一月),空后是March(三月),所以空处应选February

(二月)

15.B[考点]语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处缺少状语,所以应选择副词early,意

为很早地,早期。A、D选项分别是early的最高级和比较级形式,不符

合题意

16.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cincredible:难以置信的;obscure:不清楚的;unanticipated:想不

到的;inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根据句意可知,这里表达的是用这种方式

教课的一个意想不到但很重要的好处是它包括了帮助我们评价学生作

业的助教活动。故选C

17.B[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Bexpectsth.。fsb.为固定搭配,意为对某人报有某种期望或要

求。故选B

18.CC逻辑推理题。根据上下文这些人也许是yourfriend,yourclassmate,

yourneighbor,yourcoworker,yourteacher...,这里应该用表示也许、可

能的情态动词,所以,只能选情态动词may

I9.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】D根据上下文可知,一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店,并在柜台点

了餐。order:下订单,点菜;ask:要求,请求;request:要求;eat:吃

20.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路,方式,方法。inthebest

way为固定搭配,意为以最好的方式

21.1soonrealizethephoneisjustlikeacigarette,whichishardtocutout.

【精析】本句考查宾语从句和非限制性定语从句的译法。就像……一样

常用justlike…表示;很难戒掉在本句中属于补充说明的内容,翻译时

应使用非限制性定语从句;戒掉可译为cutout

22他做的事情是为了让

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