Unit 1 Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly 知识清单-2024-2025学年仁爱版英语七年级上册

Unit1Let'sBeFriends!模块一词汇积累重点单词PreparingfortheTopic1. be/bi:/（现在式_____________;过去式____________；过去分词__________;现在分词__________________)v．__________________2. friend/frend/n．__________________3. hello/həˈləʊ/excl．__________________4. nice/naɪs/adj．__________________5. to/tu:/inf.m.__________________6. meet/miːt /v．__________________7. you/ju:/pron．__________________8. I/aɪ/pron．__________________9.how/haʊ/adv．__________________10. do/du:/aux.__________________11. like/laɪk/__________________12. science/saɪəns/n．__________________13. my/maɪ/det．__________________14. hike/haɪk/v．__________________15. enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/v．__________________16. what/wɒt]/pron.det．__________________17. your/[jɔː(r)/det．__________________18. eleven/ɪ'levn/num．__________________19. twelve/twelv/num．__________________20. thirteen/ˌθɜːˈtiːn/num．__________________21. fourteen/[fɔːtin/num．__________________22. fifteen/[fif'tiːn/num．__________________23. sixteen/|siks'ti:n/num．__________________24. seventeen/|sevn'ti:n/num．_________________25. eighteen/eɪ'ti:n/num．__________________26. nineteen/naɪn'ti:n/num．__________________27. twenty/'twenti/num．__________________28. this/ðɪs/pron.,det．__________________29. where/weə(r)/adv．__________________30. and/ænd/conj．__________________31. which/wɪtʃ/pron.,det．__________________32. we/wi:/pron．__________________ExploringtheTopic1.friendly/'frendli/adj．__________________2.three/θri:/num．__________________3.seven/'sevn/num.t__________________4.all/ɔːl/det.,pron．__________________5.need/ni:d/v．__________________6.can/kæn/modalv．__________________7.together/tə'geðə(r)/adv．_____________8.he/hi;hi:/pron__________________9.often/'ɒfn/;/'ɔːfn/adv._________10.who/hu:/pron.__________________11.she/∫i:/pron.__________________12.six/sɪks/num.__________________13.have/hæv/(_______,是have的第人称单数形式)v._______14.they/ðeɪ/pron.__________________15.it/ɪt/pron.__________________16.a/ə;eɪ/(an/ən;æn/)art.__________________17.two/tu:/num.__________________18.little/'lɪtl/adj.__________________19.one/wʌn/num.,det.__________________20.yourself/jɔːˈself/;(pl.yourselves/jɔːˈselvz/)pron._______重点短语Unit1Let’sBeFriends!为…...作准备注意很高兴见到你听音乐早上好一起玩你好互相帮助喜欢做某事打篮球交朋友弹吉他来自很高兴能做某事七年级六班让某人做某哪个班级打篮球......岁弹吉他多大很高兴能做某事模块二知识全梳理重要句型1.常见问候语Goodmorning!早上好!(用于中午12点前)Goodafternoon!下午好!(12:00—18:00)Goodevening!晚上好!(18:00—22:00)三者都是用于打招呼，回答时重复同样的问候语，较正式。拓展：Goodnight!晚安！不用于打招呼，用于：准备睡觉时：好梦；②准备离开时：相当于goodbye。Nicetomeetyou,too.我也很高兴见到你。Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。常用于初次见面的问候语，对方也用此句回答，通常在句尾加“,too”。同义表达还有：Gladtomeetyou.Pleasedtomeetyou.打招呼用语适用场合应答语Hello!/Hi!熟人之间（或陌生人非正式）Hello!/Hi!Howareyou?熟人之间I’mfine/OK,thanks/thankyou.Howdoyoudo?初次见面Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.初次见面Nicetomeetyou,too.Nice/Good/Gladtoseeyou!用于和熟悉的人之间打招呼，相对随意一些Nice/Good/Gladtoseeyou,too!2.What’syourname?你叫什么名字？3.称呼语辨析称呼含义用法Ms.女士用于没必要说明其婚姻状况或其婚姻状况不明的姓氏前Miss小姐、女士用于未婚女子的姓氏。Mrs.太太、夫人是对已婚女士的称呼，常用于女子丈夫的姓氏前。Mr.先生用于男子的姓氏前，无论婚否。在学校，Mr.是学生对男老师的称呼，Miss是对女老师的称呼，意为“老师”，放在姓氏或全名前。e.g.MissChenisourEnglishteacher.陈老师是我们的英语老师。Mrs.GreenisfromParis.格林太太来自巴黎。4.询问及表达喜好Whatdoyoulike?你喜欢什么？like的用法①v.喜欢like+sb./sth.喜欢某人/某物likedoing/todosth.喜欢做某事②prep.像belike...像......looklike看起来像......5.Hi,Lingling!ThisisXiaoYa.XiaoYa,thisisLingling.你好,玲玲！这是肖雅。肖雅,这是玲玲。6.Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里？7.I'minClass6,Grade7.我在七年级六班。8.Howoldareyou?I’mtwelve.你几岁了？我12岁。9.Friendsplaytogetherandhelpeachother.朋友们一起玩，互相帮助。10.Shelikessingingandplayingtheguitar.她喜欢唱歌、弹吉他。11.Weareveryhappytomeeteachotheratthenewschool!我们很高兴在新学校见面！12.Kangkangandhisfriendshavethesamehobby.康康和他的朋友们都相同的爱好。核心语法1.人称代词是用来代指人或者物的代词。人称代词有单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。人称代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格Iyouhe

she

itweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数(二、三、一)you,he/she,I复数(一、二、三)we,you,they2.一般现在时（I）-be动词的用法（1）含义：“是；在；成为” （2）be动词小口诀be动词现在有三兄弟：am，is，are。我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数不可数用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，be提前，句末问号别忘记，变否定，很容易，be后not为标记。应用时，多注意，缩略形式要牢记。（3）句型结构：Positive

(肯定形式)Iam...I’m...He/She/Itis...He/She/It’s...We/You/Theyare...We/You/They’re...Negative

(否定形式)Iamnot...I’mnot...He/She/Itisnot...He/She/Itisn’t...We/You/Theyare...We/You/Theyaren’t...Questions

(一般疑问形式)Short

Answers

(简略回答)

AmI...?Yes,You________No,youarenot

(you________).Ishe/she/it...?he/she/it________he/she/itis

not(he/she/it_______).Arewe/you/they...?you/we/they________you/we/theyare

not(you/we/they________).模块三小试牛刀I.单项选择()1.—________TomandLindafromCanada? —Yes,they________.A.Are;isB.Is;aren’tC.Are;are()2.________ismyfriend,and________ismybrotheroverthere（那边）.A.That;this B.It;that C.This;that()3.—________classareyouin? —IaminClass3,Grade3.A.Who B.Where C.What()4.I________acat.Thecat________shortears.has;have B.have;have C.have;has ()5.Kangkangis________friend.________alllikehim(他).A.I;We B.he;I C.my;We ()6.Daweilikesdrawing.He________likesswimming.A.alsoB.tooC.all()7.Myclassmatelikes________intheschoolshow.singanddance B.tosinganddancing C.singinganddancing ()8.Let’s________ournewfriendsattheschool.A．meeting B.meet C.tomeet ()9.—IssheLiuMing? —________.SheisLiuLing.A.Yes,sheis. B.No,itisn’t. C.No,sheisn’t. ()10.—________. —Heismyclassmate,WangLi.A.IsheTony? B.WhoisTony? C.Whoishe? II.阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()11.What’sthetimeinBeijingnow?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon. D.Intheevening.()12.WhichclassisAndyin?A.Class3,Grade7. B.Class2,Grade7. C.Class3,Grade8. D.Class2,Grade8.()13.What’sZhangYixuan’sfamilyname?A.Zhang. B.Yixuan. C.Yi. D.xuan.()14.Whatdoesn’tZhangYixuanlike?A.Running. B.Drawing. C.Reading. D.Singing.()15.AreAndyandZhangYixuanclassmates?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.Sorry,wedon’tknow. D.Yes,sheis.BHello!MynameisJoy.I’magirl.I’melevenyearsold.I’minClass8,Grade7.Thisismyfriend,Judy.Sheistwelveyearsold.Sheisnice.SheisinClass7,Grade8.MyChineseteacherisMissYang,butherChineseteacherisMissXing.Look！Who’sshe?Oh,she’smymom.Shelikesmusic.She’sascienceteacher.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()16.HowoldisJoy?A.12. B.7. C.11. D.8.()17.Judyis_________.A.tall B.strong C.old D.n