人教版初二上Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation（A）课件

Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionALeadinginPresentationAVocabularyBGrammarAVocabularybelowseemdecideenjoyableYouaregoingtolearnsomeoneVocabulary

someone

pron.

/'sʌmwʌn/someone:某人；某个了不起的人1.Ineedtofindsomeonetoshowmetheroad.2.YaomingissomeoneinChina.Vocabulary前情回顾：肯定some否疑any;委婉疑问some用起some+one=someonesome+someonesomebodysomethingsomewhereV.Sany+anyoneanybodyanythinganywhere

someany=V.S.Vocabulary

noonenobodynothingnowhere

someonesomebodysomethingsomewhereeveryoneeverybodyeverythingeverywhereanyoneanybodyanythinganywhere不定代词大家族新知识：定语放在不定代词之后someonelikeyou/somethingbeautiful肯定some否疑any;委婉疑问some用起01e.g.Isthereanyoneintheclassroom教室里有人吗？e.g.Didyouexperienceanythinginteresting你经历了什么有趣的事情吗？

some+V.S.any+=someV.S.any02

定语修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后03e.g.Doyouhaveanyhobbies你有什么兴趣爱好吗？e.g.Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些帮助。e.g.Iwanttotastesomethingsweet.我想尝一点甜点。e.g.Tomfoundnobodyelsebuthimself.Tom发现只有他自己一人。

VocabularyVocabularybelowprep./

/1.Thedogisbelowthedesk.2.Thebagsarenowsoldbelowcost.below:非正下方;抽象意义上的下方bɪ'ləʊ

Vocabulary

在…上方

在…下方

over:

在…正上方

under:

在…正下方above:

在…非正上方

below:

在…非正下方on:在…上方（表面接触）类似方位词那些事Vocabularyenjoyable

adj./ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l/Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Doingmorningexerciseisquiteenjoyable.enjoyable:令人享受的enjoyable=enjoy+ableVocabularyenjoyable——单词中的能力者usable(adj)可用的enjoyable(adj)令人愉快的Aagreeable(adj)令人愉快的BCrespectable(adj)值得尊敬的Elovable(adj)可爱的Dcapable(adj)能干的FVocabularyseemlike:像…一样seemtobe:好像Itseemsthat…:

似乎seemv./siːm/Themanoverthereseemslikemyidol.Thereseemstobemyidol'sconcertinWukesongindoorstadium.Itseemsthatmyidolisthere.Vocabularydecidetodosth:决定做某事decidethat:决定…decidesb.todosth.决定某人做某事decidev./dɪ'saɪd/Jerrydecidedtobuysomething.Tomdecidedthatheneededtogoshopping.TomdecidedJerrytobuysomething.Practice:Multiplechoices1.-Howdoyoulikethefilm,Jane-______interesting.It'sawasteoftime.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything2.Incoldwinter,thetemperatureinHarbinoftenremains_________zeroallday.A.aboveB.belowC.overD.underPractice:Multiplechoices3.WhichpicturemeansenjoyableA.B.4.Sally,youseem________alotof

thingstodotoday.

A.have

B.tohave

C.having

D.tohavingPractice:Completing用decide的相关搭配或句型填空。Idecide()Iwillraiseacuppuppy(茶杯犬).Idecide()raiseacuppuppy.Idecidemyfriend()havemycuppuppy.thattotoGameTime我爱记单词！1.将学生平均分成两组；2.教师在A4纸上写下10个单词，单词包含今天所学5个单词，可以有重复；3.面向学生展示10秒钟后，迅速收起。由两组学生抢答，所猜单词必须和单词出现的位置一致，猜对得1分，猜错扣1分；4.全部猜完后，得分高者获胜！由教师颁发奖品。BGrammar一般过去时Youaregoingtolearn一般过去时春天的花开秋天的风以及冬天的落阳忧郁的青春年少的我曾经无知地那么想一般过去时过去发生的事情或存在的状况。打开一般过去时的大门过去？——时间标志词过去？——动词变换过去大不同？——句式变换一般过去时yesterdaymorning;yesterdaynightthreeo'clockyesterdaylastafternoon;lastmonthfivedaysago;aweekagoin1991;onthemorningofJune1stjustnow,longago,oneday,theotherday,atthattime,一段时间+before,attheageof,WhenIwas8yearsold…其它时间标志词last+…（一段时间）

+ago介词+

（过去的）时间名词yesterday/yesterday+一般过去时的时间标志词一般过去时的动词变换规则变化原形lookdreamworkcall过去式lookeddreamed____________workedcalled一般情况下：词尾加ed。一般过去时的动词变换规则变化原形likehopelovedance过去式likedhoped____________loveddanced以e结尾的单词：词尾加d。一般过去时的动词变换规则变化原形planstopshop过去式plannedstopped________shopped以重度闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词：双写末尾辅音字母加ed。一般过去时的动词变换规则变化原形studytrycopycarry过去式studiedtried____________copiedcarried以辅音字母加y结尾的单词：变y为i，加ed。一般过去时的动词变换一般过去时的动词变换不规则变化大荟萃find-foundleave-leftmake-madespeak-spokehear-heardrun-rantake-tookhold-heldgrow-grewknow-knewthrow-threwblow-blewwrite-wrotedrive-droveride-rodeget-gotlet-letput-putcut-cutread-readunderstand-understoodforget-forgotlend-lentsend-sentspend-spentsay-saidpay-paidstand-stood

一般过去时的动词变换一般过去时的句式变换1.IwenttoShanghailastweek.2.Hestudiedintheuniversitysevenyearsago.3.Kittyatealotlastnight.一般过去时的肯定句：主语+动词的过去式一般过去时的句式变换1.Iwasn'tinschoollastweekend.2.Youweren'tsotallfiveyearsago.一般过去时的否定句：句子本身含有be动词：主语+be动词相对应过去式+not一般过去时的句式变换1.Shecouldn'treadwhenshewasthreeyearsold.2.Icouldn'tcookwhenIwasakid.一般过去时的否定句：句子本身含有情态动词：主语+情态动词相对应过去式+not一般过去时的句式变换1.IdidnotseeLucyyesterday.2.Mymotherdidn'tgotowork

todaybecauseshewasill.一般过去时的否定句：句子本身不含有be动词或助动词时：主语+did的否定式+动词原形一般过去时的句式变换1.-WereyouinParislastmonth?-Yes,Iwas.2.-Washenaughtywhenhewasyoung?-No,hewasn't.一般过去时的一般疑问句：句子本身含有be动词时：be动词对应的过去式+主语+其它部分？一般过去时的一般疑问句：句子本身含有情态动词时：情态动词的对应过去式+主语+其它部分？一般过去时的句式变换1.-Couldshesingsowellwhenshewasinhighschool-No,shecouldn't.2.-CouldIspeakwhenIwasoneyearold,Mom-Yes,youcould.一般过去时的句式变换1.-Didyouknowtheoldlady?-Yes,Idid.2.-DidTonnyvisithisgrandmotherlastmonth?-No,hedidn't.一般过去时的一般疑问句：句子本身不含有be动词或情态动词时：Did+主语+动词原形……？TestLookandMatch.Test1.-What______thenoise,Bill-Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen