Module1Wondersoftheworld讲义九年级英语上册

Module1Wondersoftheworld一、词汇学习Unit1Itsmellsdelicious.序号例句和生词图片单词和音标词性和中文意思笔记1Thisparkhasamanmadelake.manmade/'mænmeɪd/adj.人造的2Onlythenaturalvegetablesarehealthynatural/'nætʃərəl/adj.大自然的3TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheancientworld.wonder/'wʌndə/n.奇观，奇迹He'sstartingtowonderwhetherhedidtherightthinginacceptingthisjob.v.好奇，想知道4Theteacherandkidsareinadiscussionabouttheearth.discussion/dɪ'skʌʃən/n.讨论，商讨5Therisingsunappearedintheeasternsky.estern/ˈiːst(ə)n/adj.在东边的，来自东边的6ThoughI'mugly,I'mgentle.though/ðəʊ/conj.虽然，但是7Themusicissoloudthattheboycoveredhisears.loud/laʊd/adj.(声音)响亮的8Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthesamething.opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.看法，主张9Inyouropinion,whoisthebestsoccerplayerintheworldtoday?inone’sopinion按某人的意见，据某人看来10Thiscityhasapopulationofmorethan1,000,000.morethan/mɔː//ðæn/超过11Hetouchedthesocketwithawetfingerandelectricitygavehimashock.electricity/ɪlekˈtrɪsɪti/n.电12Therearemillionsofdollarsinthelionsof大量的，无数的13Mostoftheicebergishiddenbelowthewater.below/bɪ'ləʊ/prep.在下面，在……以下Unit2TheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbig.序号例句和生词图片单词和音标词性和中文意思笔记14Haveyoueverseentheteethshinesobrightly.shine/ʃaɪn/v.照耀15Thesignsaid“Nosmoking”here.sign/saɪn/n.迹象，标志，招牌Pleasesignyournameonthepaper.v.签名，签字16Sheaskedmetokeepsilent.silent/ˈsaɪlənt/adj.寂静的17Ourweddingringsaremadeofsilver.silver/ˈsɪlvə/adj.银灰色的，银制的18Theskyisverybluetoday.It'ssopretty.sky/skaɪ/n.天，天空19Itwasagrey,wet,AprilSunday.grey/greɪ/adj.灰色的，(天气)阴沉的20It'stoodangerousforagirltogothroughtheforest.gothrough穿过21Thedogislyingbesidehermaster.beside/bɪ'saɪd/prep.在…旁边，在…附近22Clickthatbuttontoreplytoemail.reply/rɪ'plaɪ/v.回答，答复23Thefogisexpectedtohaveclearedawaybymidday.clear/klɪə/v.(烟雾等)开始消失24Ontheothersideofthehill,thelandfallsawaysharply.fallaway突然向下倾斜25Thestreamrunsthroughtheforest.stream/striːm/n.小河，小溪26It'sbeennearlythreemonthssincemylasthaircut.nearly/'nɪəli/adv.几乎，差不多27Hestandsonthetopofthemountain.onthetopof在……上面，盖住28Onlyonepuppyremainedinthecageastherestweresold.remain/rɪˈmeɪn/v.逗留，留下29eandsitbyme.by/baɪ/prep.在……旁边，靠近二、考点总结（一）.重点短语1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观2.naturalwonders自然奇观3.joinin=takepartin参加；加入(活动)4.agreewithsb.同意某人的看法5.agreetodosth.同意做某事6.inone’sopinion依某人看来;按某人的意见7.morethan=over多于，超过8.millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的9.produceelectricity供电10.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事11.getoutof...从....出来12.beegrey变成灰色13.lookacross眺望,向对面看14.lookdownto俯视;向下看15.godown下去；下沉；坠落16.lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查17.gothrough穿过，经历，经受，浏览18.atthebottomof在.....的底部19.onbothsides在两边20.inheight高度；在高度上21.doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人22.drawapictureof画一副......的图画23.fallaway突然向下倾斜24.waitfor等候25.dozensof许多26.befamousfor以.......而闻名（二）.语法学习Guesswhatgrammarwearegoingtolearn.IvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.Ilookedtotheeast—theskywasbeinggrey.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.AmIgoingtherightway?Learnthesixtenses.时态用法结构标志词一般现在时①经常发生的动作②存在的状态③客观真理或事实①主语+am/is/are②主语+v.原/vs频度副词:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never...频率词组:onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaday3.其他词组:inthemorning,onSundays,atweekends,everyday/week/year...一般将来时将要发生的事①主语+will+v.原②主语+begoingto+v.原tomorrow,soonnextweek/month...inaweek,in2020,in+一段时间4.oneday,inthe(near)future一般过去时①过去发生的动作②存在的状态主语+vedago词组yesterdaylast及last词组justnow,inthepast,in1920等attheageof...,usedto...longlongago,onceuponatime...现在进行时①说话时正在发生的动作②一段时间内都在做的事主语+am/is/are+vingnow,rightnowatpresent,atthistime,atthe/thismomentthesedays4.Look!Listen!过去进行时过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作主语+was/were+vingthen,atthattime,attenyesterday,atthistimeyesterday2.when/while引导的表示过去时间的状语从句现在完成时①过去发生的动作，对现在造成影响②从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态，也许还要持续下去，常和for,since连用，表示持续的动作或状态多为延续性动词。主语+has/have+donealready,yet,ever,never,just,stillrecently,lately,sofar,upto/tillnowinthepast/lastthreeyears/...since1998/twomonthsago/过去时态从句5.for+一段时间（三）、固定结构1.sb./sthagreeswithsth.某人/某物适应（食物、气候）/符合某物,I

don't

think

the

food

here

agrees

with

me.

我觉得这里的食物不对我的胃口His

explanation

agrees

with

the

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他的解释与实情相符。2.I’mnotsure.我不确信3.in+一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问4..beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事5.becauseof+名词因为。。。。。6.withoutdoingsth没有做某事7.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事8.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一（四）．重点句型：1.Let`scallWondersoftheworldandjoininthediscussion.我们给《世间奇观》节目打，加入讨论吧。2.AndIthinktheGiantCausewayisthemostfantasticnaturalwonder.我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然景观。3.Inmyopinion,manmadewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.依我看,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。4.Ilookedoverrocks,butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofit.我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不到它。（五）.（话题作文：旅游）①.泰山位于山东省中部，是世界自然奇观之一。请你用英语就“游览泰山”这一话题写一篇短文。内容包括：游览的时间，天气状况，乘坐的交通工具。2.爬泰山时沿途看到的风景。3.登顶时享受到的景色和感受。作文要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。MountTaiinthecentreofShandongProvinceisoneofthegreatestwondersofthenaturalworld.Manyvisitorsallovertheworldvisititeveryyear.LastSaturdayIvisitedMountTai.WhenIarrivedthereatabout5:00ambybus,itwasraining.ButassoonasIgotoutofthebus,Icouldn’twaittoclimbupthemountain.Luckily,abouthalfanhourlater,thecloudsclearedandtherainstopped.AlongthepathIenjoyedlotsofbeautifulsights,suchastheseaofcloudsandstrangerocks.WhenIarrivedatthetopofthemountain,thesunwasjustrising.Ienjoyedthebeautifulrisingsunwiththousandsoftourists.Iwastiredbutveryexcited.IhopetovisitMountTaiagainnextyear!②请据下表提供信息为刘公岛写一篇题为“WeletoLiuGongIsland”的旅游宣传材料。刘公岛概况位于威海东部；岛长4.08km，宽1.5km，面积3.15km2；距陆地船程20分钟；花草树木覆盖；有历史博物馆、动物园等景点交通方式(来威海)汽车、火车、飞机等，交通便利。游览时间一天要求：1．包括以上要点，可不拘泥于其顺序，适当使用描绘性语言，展示刘公岛的魅力；2．词数：100词左右(已给出的开头不计入总词数)。WeletoLiuGongIslandThesummervacationising.Wherewouldyouliketovisit?Haven'tyoudecided?etoLiuGongIsland!LiuGongIslandwhichcovers/has__an_area_of__3.15km2/squarekilometresis__in_the_east_of__Weihai.Itis4.08km/kilometreslong/inlength,1.5km/kilometreswide/inwidth.Itonlytakesyou20minutesto__get_to__theislandfromthetravelportbyship./It's20minutes'shipridefromland.Thehistorymuseumontheislandiseducational.Thezooisinterestingtovisit.Anditisexciting/moreinterestingtotravel/touraroundtheislandeitheronlandorbyboat.Thereare__all_kinds_of__treesandgrasseverywhere./Itiscoveredwithgrassandtrees.Itisveryeasytotravel/etoWeihai.Youcanebybus,bytrainorbyplane.Youcanspendadayhappilyontheisland./Youwillhaveahappy/nice/wonderfuldayontheisland.Itisagoodplacetovisit/isworthvisiting.Visitors/Touristsfrom__all_over_the_world__etovisititeveryyear.Wishyouagoodtrip!③.假如你刚从海南岛回来，请用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。词数：60—90。不要署名。内容包括以下要点：1．中国第二大海岛；2．气候温暖，空气新鲜；3．有海滩，有高大的椰子树；4．可以游泳、钓鱼、划船等；5．海口市是海南岛的省会，也是海南岛最大的城市；6．可以品尝各种海鲜。参考词汇：island岛，coconutpalmtree椰子树，seafood海鲜HainanIslandisinthesouthernpartofourcountry.OnHainanIsland,youcouldenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandbeautifulscenery.Youwillneverforgetthat.HaikoucityisthecapitalofHainanProvincewhileitisalsothebiggestcityontheisland.Youcouldeithergotovisittheflowermarketsorenjoythedeliciousseafood.Youcouldfindmanybeautifulbeaches.Peoplelovewalkingalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.Therearemanytallcoconutpalmtreestosee.WeletoHainanIsland!I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.课堂练习+出门测（模块检测）Module1达标测试卷满分：120分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分第I卷听力（20分）略第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．MountQomolangma，“theroofoftheworld”，isas________as8844.43metres.A．highB．higherC．highestD．veryhigh22．Hehadtoretire(退休)early________poorhealth.A．asaresultB．becauseC．soD．becauseof23．Heisover60butstilllooksyoung.A．lessthanB．morethanC．endD．below24．IoftenanhourinthemorningreadingEnglish.A．takeB．spendC．costD．pay25．—Haveyoureplied________hisletter?—No,Ihaven't.Iwilldoitintwodays.A．inB．/C．toD．of26．Thesun________intheeastandsetsinthewest.A．raiseB．riseC．raisesD．rises27．_______hehadfailedmanytimes,hedidn'tgiveupandsucceededintheend.A．UnlessB．AlthoughC．If28．Mymother________thedisheswhenIgothome.A．haswashedB．iswashingC．washedD．waswashing29．Thewellisabout________andthewaterfromittastessweet.A．deep30metresB．far30metresC．30metresdeepD．30­metre­deep30．It________likethatthebirdsaresinginginthetalltree.A．listensB．soundsC．smellsD．sounded31.(热点题)Millionsofmigrantworkers________buildingthenicercitiesandtheyworkreallyhard,sothebossesshouldn'towesalariestothemattheendoftheyear.A．joinB．joininC．joinedD．entered32．—________willyourfatherebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowfarD．Howsoon33．—Everyonemust________thesecuritycheck(安检)beforegettingontheplaneattheairport.—Yes.It'snecessarytoensurethepassengers'safety.A．getthroughB．getacrossC．gothroughD．goacross34．Iwasjustbeginningtowonder________．A．wherewereyouB．whereyouwereC．whereareyouD．whereyouare35．Iheardanewsongontheradio.I________highandlowinthemusicstore,butIcan'tfindthesong.A．searchB．havesearchedC．amsearchingD．willsearch六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinChina?Itis________(36)ofthegreatestwondersoftheworldandis________(37)topeopleallovertheworld.TheGreatWall________(38)longago.EverybodyinChinawilltellyouthatitwasbuiltintheQinDynasty(秦朝)．Infact,it________(39)alongperiodoftimetobuilditinChinese________(40)．Wecan________(41)tellhowmanyyearsittook.Wedon'tknowhowmanystones________(42)buildtheGreatWall.Wedon'tknowhowmanypeoplediedinbuildingtheGreatWall.Wecan________(43)saythatitwasbuilt_______(44)thebloodandsweatoftheChineseworkingpeople.TheGreatWallhasstoodthereformanyyears.ItistheprideoftheChinese.IfyouhaveachancetogotoChinasomeday,________(45)togothereandhavealookatthegreatwonder.36．A.theonlyoneB．oneC．aD．ones37．A.unknownB．satisfiedC．strangeD．known38．A.builtB．hasbuiltC．wasbuiltD．hadbuilt39．A.paidB．usedC．spentD．took40．A.historyB．booksC．storiesD．drawing41．A.noB．hardlyC．almostD．easily42．A.wasusedtoB．wereusedtoC．usetoD．usedto43．A.aloneB．thanC．lastD．only44．A.forB．toC．withD．at45．A.sureB．besureC．wantD．beingsure七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共28分)A(词数：约270；建议用时：7分钟)BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell­knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.46．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat________．A．thefoodwasputintoabigboxB．hismumfollowedthechildrenC．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD．hismumstoppedbuyingfood47．Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir________．A．oldgrandmaB．ownmotherC．newneighbourD．dearteacher48．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A．Hewasproudofher.B．Hewasconfidentinher.C．Hewasangrywithher.D．Hewasworriedabouther.49．Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto________．A．makefriendswiththechildrenB．getahugfromhismotherC．beewell­knownintheareaD．helpthepoorstreetchildrenB(词数：约250；建议用时：6分钟)TheHooverDamisoneofthelargestandmostdifficultstructureseverbuiltintheUnitedStates.ThedamisintheBlackCanyon，nearLasVegas，Nevada.ItcontrolsthewateroftheColoradoRiverandproduceselectricpower.WorkersbegantobuildtheHooverDamin1931.Theyfinisheditinjustfiveyears.TheHooverDamis221metrestall.Itweighsmorethansixandonehalfmilliontons.Atthattime，itwasthelargestandtallestdamintheworld，anditwasoneofthelargestproducersofelectricpowereverbuilt.TheHooverDamalsocreatedLakeMead，thelargestman­madelakeinAmerica.Anotherman­madewonderoftheUnitedStateswasbuiltlongbeforethenationwassetup.About900yearsago，theancientIndianpeoplebuiltvillageshighinthewallsofvalleysinMesaVerde，Colorado.Sixhundredcliff(悬崖)dwellings(住所)arenowpartoftheMesaVerdeNationalPark.Visitorscanstandatthetopofthemountainsandlookintothedwellingsalmosthiddeninopeningsoftherockwalls.TheIndianpeoplecutsmallstepsintotherock.Aseriesofsuchstepsconnectedbuildingswithhundredsofrooms.Therockwallshaveprotectedthebuildingsfrombadweatherinthearea.Sotheyhavestillmostlybeenunchangedinthehundredsofyearssincetheywerebuilt.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)50．TheHooverDamcontrolsthewateroftheColoradoRiverbutitdoesn'tproduceelectricpower.51．WorkersbegantobuildtheHooverDamin1931.52．TheHooverDamismorethansixandonehalfmillionmetrestall.Itweighs221tons.53．TheUnitedStateswassetupbeforethecliffdwellings.54．ThecliffdwellingsatMesaVerdearen'tchangedbecauseoftheprotectionoftherockwalls.C(词数：约250；建议用时：6分钟)Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7，000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscapes,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峡谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark'sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you'llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(迁徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeests(角马)and250，000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.55．WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B．Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C．Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld'slargestnationalparks.D．Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.56．Theunderlinedword“immensity”refersto________．A．greatsizeB．naturalwonderC．colorfulviewD．unusualbeauty57．________kindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage.A．FiveB．SixC．SevenD．Eight58.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“________”．A．TakingaTourintheGrandCanyonB．TravellingtotheSerengetiNationalParkC．SevenNaturalWondersoftheWorldD．SteppingintotheWondersoftheWildlife59．Ifthewritercontinuesthearticle,hewouldmostlikelywriteabout________.A．waystokeeptheairandwatercleanB．morenationalparksintheworldC．hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyonD．famoushistoricwondersinAfrica八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约110；建议用时：4分钟)ChangbaiMountainisinJilinProvince.It'ssaidtobethemostbeautifulmountaininthenortheastofChina.Itsname,Changbai,means“everwhite”，anditswhitenessisbecauseofthepumicestones(浮石)．Youcangettherebytrainorbybus.Herearesometipsforyouifyouwanttovisitit.FromNovembertoApril,heavysnowcoversthearea.Augustisthebesttimetovisitit.2．Besuretostartfromyourhotelearlyinthemorning,sothatyouhaveenoughtimetoseeeverythingandreturn.Visitorscan'tliveonthemountain.3．Bringfoodandwaterwithyou.根据短文内容完成表格。InformationCardLocation It'sin________________(60).Reasonofbeingwhite It'sbecauseofthe____________________(61).Transportation Youcangetthere____________________________(62).Time ____________________(63)isthebesttimetovisitit.Thingstaken Youshouldtake____________________________(64).九、根据首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分，共10分)DearBill，Howareyou?NowIamgoingtotellyous________(65)interesting.LastweekendwehadajourneytoMountTai.Weboughttheplanetickets.OnSaturdaywef________(66)toTai'an，acityatthef________(67)ofthemountain.Wehadagoodrestatahotel.Atabouttwoo'clockearlythenextmorning，webeganc________(68)themountain.Ittookusmorethanthreehourstor________(69)thetop.Allthemountainiscoveredwithforests.“Look!Thesunisgoingtor________(70)！”somebodyshouted.Weallturnedandwatchedthee________(71)．Soonhalfoftheskyturnedwhiteandabig，redballwasrisingslowlyfromthesea.Afewminuteslater，alltheworldbecameb________(72)．Westayedonthetopandhadagoodtime.Afterlunchwewentdown.Wegottoourhotelataboutfourintheafternoon.Thoughweweret________(73)，wewereveryhappy.ThankyouverymuchforyourlastletterandthebeautifulAustralianstamps.Hopetoh________(74)fromyousoon.Yours，Meimei十、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分，共12分)75．Whenyougooutforaholiday，youcanoftensee________(million)ofpeopleandcars.76．Thebabyisafraidof________(sleep)inthedark.77．The________(high)ofYaoMingis2.26metres.78．Thepopulationofthecityhas________(rise)uptofivemillion.79．Whenthefamilyhadlunch，it____________(snow)outside.80．Whenitbecamedark，therewasnothing_________(see)intheroom.十一、书面表达(15分)请根据下列提示写一篇不少于100词的日记。假如你昨天游览了世界自然奇观之一——峨眉山。峨眉山位于四川省的南部，每年都能吸引数百万计的游客来游览。清晨，你乘小汽车到达目的地，那时天正在下雨。你一下车就开始登山。大约半小时后，云开始散开，雨停了，太阳也出来了。在登山过程中，你看到了峨眉山的猴子、瀑布，还有温泉(hotsprings)、青竹、古树、怪石(uniquerocks)等诱人的景和物。August15，SaturdayYesterdayIvisitedMountEmei，oneofthe...______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案五、21.A22.D23.B24.B25．C点拨：reply为不及物动词，常与介词to搭配。26．D点拨：rise常用来指自然上升，主语Thesun为第三人称单数，故选D。27．B点拨：句意为