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2024浙江省中考英语(外研版)
一轮复习考点一:Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.对她来说太黑了,以至于什么都看不到。(教材八上P58)【】too...to...的用法too...to...意为“太······而不能······”。其中too是副词,后跟形容词或副词;to为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形。(1)too...to...结构可与not...enoughto相互转换。但not后面的形容词是too后面的形容词的反义词。(2)too...to...结构可与so/such...that...结构互换,为保持句意的一致,that引导的结果状语从句中需根据时态用can't或couldn't加动词原形,以强调能力。如:Billistooyoungtojointhearmy.=Billisnotoldenoughtojointhearmy.=Billissoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.=Billissuchayoungboythathecan'tjointhearmy.比尔太小,不能参军。1.
so,too,enough①(23黑龙江绥化)Hewas__________poortobuyacandle.②Mysisterisn'told__________togotoschoolbyherself.Usuallymyfatherdrivesherthereeveryday.③(22江苏宿迁改编)Yesterday,LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwas__________wonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.2.(23江苏无锡改编)—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.—Well,it'stooearly__________(say)that.You'dbetterstillwearamaskinpublic.tooenoughsotosay3.Samissotallthathecanreachtheapplesonthetree.(改为同义句)Samis____________________toreachtheapplesonthetree.tallenough考点二:Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.当她掉下去的时候,她在想她的猫,黛娜。(教材八上P58)(丽水:2023.65;舟山:2022.12;衢州:2022.65)【】辨析when与while两者均为时间状语从句连词,都表示“当······的时候”,用法有一定区别,具体区别如下:考点含义及用法when从属连词,当从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时,只能用when,不能用while。并列连词,相当于andatthattime/andjustthen,意为“在那时”。while从属连词,当从句的谓语动词是延续性动词时,可以和when互换。并列连词,意为“而;然而”,表示对比关系。如:Theyarrivedwhilewewerehavingdinner.他们来时我们正在吃饭。TomisgoodatpaintingwhileI'mgoodatsports.汤姆擅长画画而我擅长体育。4.when,while①(22四川德阳)____________________theotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.②(23湖南株洲改编)__________myfriendcalledmeyesterday,Iwashelpingmymominthekitchen.③Mother'sDayiscoming.Someofmyclassmateschooseflowersaspresents,
__________Iplantocookmumabigmeal.While/WhenWhenwhile5.(23甘肃天水)Whenmomcamehome,Danny________________(play)thepianointhelivingroom.6.(22黑龙江龙东改编)—Idon'tknowwhenSusan_________________.—Don'tworry.Whenshe__________nextweek,Iwilltellyou.(come)7.—Oh!What'sthematterwithyourfinger?—IhurtitbyaccidentwhileI_______________(fix)mybike.8.(23湖北随州)暴风雨来临的时候,你正在做什么?(汉译英)What__________you__________whentherainstormcame?wasplayingwillcomecomeswasfixingweredoing考点三:I'mpreparingsomenotesforareportcalled“Ourgrowingpopulation”.我正在为一个题为“我们日益增长的人口”的报告准备一些笔记。(教材八上P72)
(宁波:2021.7)【】prepare的用法【拓展】prepare的名词形式为preparation。如:Haveyoupreparedtogoonatrip?你做好旅行的准备了吗?ToprepareforthetriptoLA,Bettymade
alistofthingstotakealong.为了准备去洛杉矶的旅行,贝蒂列好了一张物品携带清单。9.StudentsinClassOne____________________(prepare)forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.10.(23江西改编)—Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?—Oh,Iwaspreparing__________thespeechcompetition.(填入适当的介词)11.(23江苏扬州改编)Scienceismyfavouritesubject,soIhaveprepared__________(join)theSteamClub.12.学生们正忙着为期末考试做准备。(汉译英)________________________________________________________________arepreparingfortojoinThestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.考点四:But
it
describes
what
is
happening
all
over
the
world.但是它描述了世界各地的现状。(教材八上P74)(杭州:2023.66;宁波:2023.50;2022.46)【】辨析happen与take
place考点含义及用法相同点happen意为“(偶然)发生”。表示某人发生某事”用sth.
happentosb.。①两者没有被动语态﹔②两者都是非延续性词(组),不能与一段时间连用。意为“碰巧”。表示“某人碰巧做某事”常用sb.
happentodosth.。takeplace意为“发生;举行”。指事先计划好或预先布置好的某个确定事件或活动。如:Atrafficaccidenthappenednearthepark
lastweek.上周在公园附近发生了一起车祸。Shehappenedtobeoutwhenwecalled.我们打电话时她碰巧不在家。Whathappenedtoyou?你发生什么事情了?China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGames
tookplaceinHarbin.中国第一届全国冰上运动会在哈尔滨举行。13.happen,takeplace①(23浙江杭州)I'dliketofollowthestoryandseewhat_______________next.②—The24thWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing,right?—Yes.It______________inFebruary2022.14.(23甘肃天水)第19届亚运会于2023年9月在杭州举办。(汉译英)The19thAsianGames_______________inHangzhouinSeptember,2023.willhappentookplacetookplace15.(23河南改编)Choleinvitedme__________herpartybutsomethingdifferenthappenedtome.(填入适当的介词)16.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),knownas“VillageBA”,_________________(举办)onMarch27,2023.totookplace1.过去进行时;2.冠词;3.数词Module7
Stories(故事)Module8
Accidents(事故)Module9
Population(人口)1.fallA.(n.)(美式)秋天
B.(v.)倒塌
C.(v.)落下;掉落;跌落(1)Ifelldownfromthebedandcan'tmovemylegs.(23湖南张家界)
_____(2)Duringearthquakes,thesebuildingswillnotfall.(23内蒙古赤峰)
_____(3)Startingfromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.(23浙江绍兴模拟)
.
_____
CAB2.hitA.(n.)打;撞
B.(n.)成功而轰动(或风行)一时的事物(如唱片、电影或戏剧)
C.(v.)打;撞(1)Shewashitbyacar.(23浙江杭州模拟改编)
_____(2)Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogetahit.(22四川眉山)
_____(3)EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.(23浙江金华模拟)
_____
BAC3.follow(v.)A.跟随B.理解
C.遵守(1)Ifollowedhersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.(23浙江金华三模)
.
_____(2)I'msorry.Ican'tfollowyou.Pleasespeakslowly.
_____(3)Grandmotherdrovehimtothebarn.Ifollowedgrandfatherthere,watchinghimtakephotos.(23浙江嘉兴一模)
_____
ABC一、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。1.Everyoneshouldbehonest.Ifyoukeep__________thetruthfromthem,
theywillnottrustyouorrespectyou.2.Nowadays,anumberofpeoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutfour__________ofthemareadults.3.__________________itandaskyourself:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?dry,thinkabout,five,hide,fallhidingfifthsThinkabout4.CristinaZenatowentonavacationtoGrandBahamaand__________inlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.5.Asweknow,theweatherinthenorthis__________thanthatinthesouth.drierfell二、语法填空迁移练。(原创题,精细梳理本讲语法考点,针对语法填空分解训练,全面覆盖。)
在空白处填入一个单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。6.AlthoughI'vemetheronlyonceor__________(two),Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.7.Feelinglikeacaged(笼中的)birdinbigcity,ZhiNongwasboredwiththebusyand__________(noise)citylifeandlookedforwardtonature.8.Project-basedlearning(项目化学习)islearningwhiledoing.Itgiveslearnersthechancetogeta__________(deep)understandingofatopic.twicenoisydeeper9.Ifell______________thebikeonmywaytoschoolthismorning.Luckily,Iwasn'thurt.10.Jackmanagedtoborrowacameraand____________(throw)himselfintostudyinghowtouseit.11.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswemeet,webelieveallproblems_________________(solve).12.TheChengdutoKunmingrailwaylinehasbeenin______________(serve)sinceJuly1970.offthrewwillbesolvedservice13.WhileIwasplayingchess,thekids__________________(climb)thetree.14.WorldAnimalDaywasstartedin1931.Itmadeuspayattention_________theproblemofendangeredanimalsaroundtheworld.15.Yancheng,literally“saltcity”,isnamedaftermanyseasalt_____________(field)aroundthecity.wereclimbingtofields三、短文填词。(原创题,所写单词均为本章节的内容,学以致用,提升默写后语言运用能力。)Goodmorning!MynameisJohn.Thedateofmy16.____________(出生)isMay25,2008.TodayI'dliketosharesomeofmyterribleexperienceswithyou.Therewasa17.______________(报告)aboutnoise18.______________(污染)ofourcitylastFridayinmyschool.Ourteacheraskedustobe19.________(安静)andtake20.__________(笔记)carefullywhilethereportwasgiven.Andafterthereport,wewouldtalkaboutthereasonsto21.________(造成)theproblemsandwaysto22.________(解决问题)them.Unluckily,onmywaytoschoolthatbirthreportpollutionquietnotescausesolveday,therewassomethingwrongwithmybike23._____________(突然).What's24.______________(更糟),whenIfinallyarrivedattheschoolintime,IfoundIlefttheticketforthereportathome.Infact,It'snottheworst.Lastmonth,I25.______________(跟随)mymothertoatea26.______________(派对).Iwasreally27.______________(高兴)thatmymotheragreedtotakemethere.However,onmyway,Ididn'tpay28.______________(注意)tothepotholeinthe29.______________(地面)becauseIwaswatchingavideoonmyphoneatthattime.Certainly,Ifelldown.suddenlyworsefollowedpartygladattentiongroundMymotherhadtotakemetohospital.Iwasingreat30.______________(疼痛)untilItooksomemedicineinthehospital.Now,I'mverycareful.pain四、语法填空。Nowthereisafamilyproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Intheireyes,wearealwaystooyoung31.____________(do)thingsperfectly.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthatthey32.______________(create)amoreenjoyable,comfortableandconvenientlivingenvironmentfortheirkidsalready.Theymeetallthe33.______________(need)oftheirkids.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverything34.___________theycandofortheirchildren.Inreturn(作为回报),theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.todohavecreatedneedsthatButwhystillcan'tweunderstandourparents35._____________(complete)?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerialthings?No.Actually,whatwewantis36.______________truefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselves37.______________thecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmthand38.______________(happy).Andoneimportantthingisthatwewillbecome39.______________(strong)andmoreconfident
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