2024-2025学年江西省萍乡市芦溪县达标名校初三下英语试题期中试题含答案

2024-2025学年江西省萍乡市芦溪县达标名校初三下英语试题期中试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?-Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which2、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A．inthepast B．intheend C．atfirst D．atonce3、—Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A．borrowedB．hadC．bought4、---Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?---Iknow_____notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind_____.A．that;it B．it;one C．one;it D．it;that5、—Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.A．HeB．SheC．HisD．Her6、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A．I’mafraidnot B．SorrytohearthatC．Soundsgreat D．Youareright7、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.A．can’t B．needn’t C．maynot D．mustn’t8、ManypeoplethisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.A．inventB．expectC．manageD．devote9、－Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?－______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A．Yes;heisn’tB．No;heisn’tC．Yes;heisD．No;heis10、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．torealizeⅡ.完形填空11、Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwherethereareseveralelderlypeople.Thereisanoldneighbourofminewhoisalwayswillingto1andgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneinneed.Afewweeksago,Iwastakingalargeamountof2out.Thisneighboursawmeandstoppedtohelpmeashewastakingouthisownrubbish.However,afterhedumpedhisrubbishoutofthebag,he3hisrubbishbag.“Whydon’tyouthrowitaway?”Iaskedhim.Herepliedthathehadbeenusingthe4rubbishbagforafewmonthsbecausehereallydidn’thaveextramoneytobuynewones.Thisimmediatelymademetearup.Ithoughtthathavingrubbishbagswasreally5SoIstartedworkingouta(n)6Iwenttoeveryapartmentinthebuildingandtoldthemwhatwasgoingon.Iaskedeachhouseholdiftheycould7atleastonerubbishbag.Igotalmost100bags.Ithenputthemintoagiftbasketandleftananonymous(匿名的)8sayingthattheywerefromhisgratefulneighbours.Afewdayslater,hetoldmeabouttherubbishbagsthathe9I,ofcourse,didnottellhim10theycamefrom.Then,laterthatafternoon,Icamehomeandfoundthisveryneighbourusingallthoserubbishbagstohelpanotherneighbourmoveout!1．A．comeoutB．helpoutC．giveoutD．workout2．A．rubbishB．moneyC．foodD．medicine3．A．threwB．openedC．keptD．sold4．A．magicB．beautifulC．newD．same5．A．difficultB．differentC．expensiveD．simple6．A．problemB．answerC．planD．lesson7．A．donateB．collectC．buyD．make8．A．phoneB．noteC．bookD．ticket9．A．receivedB．missedC．gaveD．picked10．A．whenB．whatC．whyD．whereⅢ.语法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1．earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2．(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3．thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4．(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5．(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6．importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7．(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8．(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9．(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10．(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎妈战歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A．tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B．tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C．tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D．tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2．WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A．Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB．Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC．Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD．Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3．Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA．watchTV.B．playcomputergamesC．“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D．Aboveofall4．Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A．Yes,shedoesB．No,shedoesn’tC．Yes,shedoesn’tD．No,shedoes.5．Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA．mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B．Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC．Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D．Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).B14、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.“I’maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskills,”hewrote.“I’mwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring(家教)andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.”Hestillhasn’tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange,”hesaid.“IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn’ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe’sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily’srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(过分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.1．KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe________.A．hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherB．wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifeC．wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamiliesD．wasinterestedinChinesefood2．ThereasonwhyKohlhasn’tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe________.A．can’tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestaysB．can’thelpapplytoforeignuniversitiesC．mightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementD．mightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestays3．MostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin________.A．Englishtutoring B．culturalexchangeC．foreignuniversities D．makingmoney4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.B．Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.C．Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.D．Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.5．Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．gaveadviceto B．discussedideaswithC．wantedinformationfrom D．raisedquestionsfor6．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A．AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesB．SuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingC．HowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithD．WhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultC15、CamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.Herparentswereworried,sotheytookallthechocolateaway.Camillaleftherhousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousefullofbottles.Amongthebottles,abluebottlecaughtCamilla’seyes.Itwasfullofchocolate.Inthebottletherewasalsoacardwiththewords“Changetears(眼泪)intochocolate.”Camillawasveryexcited.Sheranoutofthehousewiththebottletolookforsomeonecrying.First,shemetalittleboycryinghardandcollectedhistears.Thetearswerequicklychangedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthetears,shecomfortedtheboy.Finally,theboystoppedcryingandtheyhadagoodtimetogether.Later,Camillametawomanandanoldmancrying.Thewomanhadbrokensomebowls.Andtheoldman’sdoghadjustdied.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemhappyagain.Soon,Camillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.Soshestoppedcollectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult,shehadmanyfriendsandhadahappylife.1．Camillalikedto__________.A．eatchocolateB．readbooksC．collectcoinsD．eatfruit2．Camilla’sparentstookawayallthechocolatebecausetheywere___________.A．happyB．angryC．worriedD．hungry3．WhatcaughtCamilla’seyes?A．Anicecard.B．Ablackdog.C．Aredcup.D．Abluebottle.4．Theoldmanwascryingbecause___________.A．hehadbrokensomebottlesB．Hecouldn’tfindhiswayhome.C．hecouldn’tfindhisdaughterD．hisdoghadjustdied5．HowmanypeopledidCamillahelpbeforeshestoppedcollectingtears?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.D16、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCaféwillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.1．HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?A．Elevenhours.B．Sevenhours.C．Elevenandahalfhours.D．Sevenandahalfhours.2．Whatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepool?A．Twodollars. B．Onedollarforty.C．Twodollarssixty. D．Onedollar.3．Aten-year-oldboycan’tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool_________.A．onSaturday B．onSundayC．onWednesdayafternoon D．onWednesdaymorning4．Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim___________.A．onMay21st B．onMay22ndC．onJune23rd D．onJune21st5．Thispassageisa(n)_________.A．advertisement B．noteC．story D．sloganE17、Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation(紧急状况).Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial“0”foranoperator(接线员)inanyemergency.1．IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial_________.A．023-1500 B．846-1212 C．645-1212 D．876-58002．IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial________.A．911 B．482-5252 C．025-4774 D．223-69783．Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial_________.A．645-1212 B．023-1500 C．876-5800 D．223-69784．Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall_________.A．thedoctor B．anambulance(救护车) C．thepolice D．thefiredepartment5．Ifyoudial“o”,________willansweryourcall.A．thepolice B．thedoctor C．theoperator D．thefiredepartmentF18、TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicesceneryduringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies(物种)foundintheBritishIsles,morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining(衰弱)population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.TheWallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegrading.Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,“Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisasignalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it’sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway.”Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK’sbutterflypopulation.TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.1．WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?A．TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.B．TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.C．ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.D．ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.2．HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?A．Bylistingexamples(举例子).B．Byprovidingdata(列数据).C．Bygivingexplanations(作解释).D．Bymakingcomments(作评价).3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Turningbetter.B．Gettingworse.C．Keepingthesame.D．Becomingdifferent