专题06 并列句、三大从句及特殊句式的探究（分层练）（原卷版）

专题验收评价专题06并列句、三大从句及特殊句式的探究内容概览A·常考题不丢分【命题点01并列连词的确定】【命题点02关系词的确定】【命题点03名词性从句连接词的确定】【命题点04主语从句从属连词的确定】【微专题无提示词从句的解题技巧】B·拓展培优拿高分C·挑战真题争满分【命题点01并列连词的确定】1.（2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调试题）Thenewregulation,whichcameintoforcestartingfromMarchl,2023,prohibitssixkindsofbehaviorsthatharmancientteaplants________theirgrowingenvironment.2.(山东师范大学附属中学2023年高三诊断试题)Harvestsgrewlargerandhigherquality,________anotherresultwasthatsometraditionalcropswerelost.(山东省齐鲁名校2023年高三英语试题)Xi’ananditsneighboringareaprovidedcrucialreferencepointsforstudiesonurbanconstruction,socialstructures,________theformationofcentraldynastiesinancienttimes.4.(2023·湖北武汉统考模拟预测)Atule’er,a200-year-oldvillageinSichuanprovince,madeheadlinesaroundtheworldwhenphotographsemergedin2016ofschoolchildrengoingdownthecliff(悬崖)onunstablehand-madeladders(梯子)________“skyladders”,aslocalscalledthem.【命题点02关系词的确定】（江苏省决胜新高考2023年高三4月大联考试题）Hongcunvillagefeaturesitsoveralldesign________resemblestheshapeofanox.2.（重庆市第八中学校2023学年高三下学期4月试题）Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeveryatmosphere________cameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.3.(广东省信宜市第二中学2023学年高三试题)AndthenIdecidedtolivewithoutitandjustenjoylife.That’sthereason________I’mhappynow.”4.（河北省石家庄市二中2023年高三试题）However,after2012thenumberofmid-lakeislands_________thegullsmadetheirnestskeptdecreasing,leadingtothenumberofthebabygullsdroppingto2,000.【命题点03名词性从句连接词的确定】1.（2023届湖北省高考冲刺模拟试卷英语试题）youcanlearnfromtheantphilosophyis:Nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.2.(2023届河南省名校联考高三5月最终模拟英语试题)Wearesocasualandcarelessaboutweusethingsaroundustomakeusfun,butitisimportantforourhappinessandhealth.3.(2023年北京交通大学附中高三练习)ChineseNewYearisacelebrationmarkingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisis________decoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowerscarriesspecialsignificance.4.（北京市西城区2022-2023学年高三期末试卷）Butmanypeople,thoughcomplainingaboutthestupidquizzes,stilltakethem,wonderingtheiranswersgeneratetheircorrectbirthyear.【命题点04状语从句从属连词的确定】1.（2023届浙江省91高中联盟年高三5月高考模拟试卷）Manycivilianteamsactivelyjoinedrescuework________ChinaincreaseditsaidtoTurkeyandneighboringSyria.2.（2023届四川省绵阳市高三上学期一诊试题）_________therehavebeenotherriceexperimentsinspace,theonebeingconductedonTiangongisthefirstofitskind.Theaimistoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant.3.【江苏省苏锡常镇四市2021届高三教学情况调查（一）】Likeanynaturalforce,gravitypullcanworkwithusornot.Thegravitypullofourhabitsmaycurrentlybekeepingusfromgoing64．wewanttogo.【微专题无提示词从句的解题技巧】1.（2023·辽宁沈阳二中模拟预测）Forexample,theyaren’tgoodatmorecomplexsketches________creatingmultipleimageswiththesamecharacter.2.（2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测）FallingaroundDecember22nd,thewintersolstice(冬至)isoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals________alsooneofthe24solarterms(节气).3.（2023·江苏省四所名校高三期中联考）Hisreplyto“CanweChinesepossiblymakemissiles?”wasadetermined“Whynot?WeChineseareabletomakethesamethings_______otherpeoplemake.”4.（2023·粤湘鄂名校联盟高三第一次联考）TheseeventshavetransformedJingdezhenintoanincredibleplatformfordiversifiedcooperationandcommunication,________youngartistictalentsaredrawntoitsflamelikemoths.（2023上·河北·高三泊头市第一中学校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’s13thArcticOceanscientificexpeditionteamisnowworkingintheChukchiSea.Duringtheroughly80-dayjourney,thecrewwillhaveabout40days1(carry)outscientificresearch.Theexpeditionthistime2(focus)ontheecosystemchangesagainsttherapidchangesintheArcticwithfourmajortasks,3includetheinvestigationoftheecologicalenvironmentofthePacificsectorinthecentralArcticOcean,thecomprehensivesurveyofseaiceandthegeologyandgeophysicsoftheGakkelRidge(山脊),aswellasresearchoncirculation4seaice.Itisthesecondtimethatasurvey.5(conduct)ontheGakkelRidge,amid-oceanridge6(stretch)about1,800kilometersintheArctic.“TheGakkelRidge,anewvolcanicridge,istheEarth’sslowest-spreadingmid-oceanridge,whichisvitalinstudyingthe7(expand)ofglobalplates,”saidWangJinhui,leaderofthescientificexpeditionteam.Asurveyofaerosols(气溶胶)intheArcticisalso8theway.“Thespecialconditionsinthearea,suchasthechangeofseaicecoveranddensityandthechangeoflocalspecies,aretheinfluencingfactorsthatmay9(significant)affectthegenerationandemissionofaerosols,”saidLe,amemberofthescientificexpeditionteam.“Polarscientificresearchisan10(importance)fieldformankindtounderstandthemysteriesofnatureandexplorenewspacesfordevelopment,”saidWang.（2023上·湖北襄阳·高三校联考期中）阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnOct4,GongLinnaandhermusicianfriendsgaveaconcert,performing11(public)thenewalbumattheDivineMusicAdministration,oneofthefivemajorstructuresattheTempleofHeaven.12herfirstqingealbum,featuringclassicsongsplayedontheguqin,thisnewalbum,SongoftheBarbarianReed-WhistleinEighteenStanzas,13(present)aguqinpiecewrittenbyCaiWenji,14femalepoetandcomposerfromtheHanDynasty.15(divide)into18parts,theguqinpieceexpressesthecomposer’semotiononherwaybackhome12yearsaftershe16(take)prisonerbytheXiongnunomads(游牧民族),becomingachieftain’swifeandbearingtwochildren.Onthealbum,17wasrecordedinBeijinginFebruary,GongworkedwithLinandWangagain.Shealsoinvitedmorefriends,shengplayerNieYunleiandpercussionistLiShang,18(play)withher.AccordingtoLin,thenewalbumisquitedifferentfrom19waspresentedonGong’sfirstqingealbum,whichsoundeddiverseanddisplayedthesinger’sabilitytomasterdifferentmusicstyles.Thisrecordingisofanindependentworkofgreat20(long),consistingof18partsandittakesaround40minutestoperforminitsentirety.（2023上·四川成都·高三校考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ANorwegiancompanyhascreatedwhatitcallstheworld’sfirstzero-emission,automaticcargoship.DevelopedbychemicalcompanyYaraInternational,theship21(design)toreduceemissionsofpollutantsandgreenhousegases,andmovegoodsaway22roadstothesea.Theshippingindustryaccountsforbetween2.5%and3%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissions,accordingtotheInternationalMaritimeOrganization.NearlyallofNorway’selectricityisgeneratedbyhydroelectricpower,whichis23(general)consideredtohavemuchlowercarbonemissionsthanburningfossilfuels,24itstillproducesgreenhousegases.Capableofcarrying103containersandwith25topspeedof13knots,itwillusea7MWhbattery,withaboutathousand26(time)thecapacityofoneelectricalcar.Theshipwillbechargedneartheportbeforesailingtocontainerharborsalongthecoastandthenbackagain,27(replace)40,000truckjourneysayear.Aswellas28(provide)agreeneroptioncomparedtoconventionalcargoships,thereisnocrewman,whichmeansitwillbemorecost-effectivetooperate.Initially,loadingandunloadingtheshipwillrequirehumans,butgradually,allloading,discharging,andsomeotheroperationswillalsobeeventuallyoperatedusingtechnology.Thatwillinvolvedeveloping29(autonomy)cranesandcarriers,whicharethevehicles30placecontainersontoships.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,____45____somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop___44___toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop___44___toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether____37_tobite___(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____38____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,__________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.2.【2022全国乙卷】The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation____________culturalexchanges.3.【2022年新高考2卷】Hehungonforafewminutes___41___screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.3.【2022年天津卷第二次】________weachievegreatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnotbetooproud.A.Eversince B.Evenif C.Incase D.Asthough4.【2022年天津卷第二次】________gardeningmaybehardphysicalwork,thosewholoveitfinditveryrelaxingmentally.A.Although B.Once C.Since D.Unless2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure

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offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.2.【2021.6全国甲卷】Mybikewasoldandshaky

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didthejob.3.【2021全国乙卷】Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept

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thelate1980s.4.【2021.1浙江卷】Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex（体重指数）across200countriesthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavier

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thatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMTinruralareas.2020年1.【2020.7新高考海南卷】Eachvolumeinthesetexplores

awiderangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,

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discussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.2.【2020.1浙江卷】It'salsothattheyareonaveragehealthier

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moreproductiveforlonger.Therefore,theycanworkforlonger,consumemoreandingeneralbeaboosttotheeconomy.3.【2020全国三卷】

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heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary（传奇的）artist,theysmiledand

pointeddowntheriver.4.【2020上海卷】Oneoftheearliest-knowninventionsisthebowandarrow,whichisstillusedthroughouttheworldtoday,15,000years

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itwasfirstinvented.5.【2020.7天津卷】—Why

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isbad.A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Incase6.【2020.3天津卷】Watchoutforinjurieswhileexercising.Alwaysstop

youbegintofeelanypain.A.inorderthatB.evenifC.eversinceD.assoonas7.【2020年江苏卷】Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject____itwon’tbedelayed.A.evenif B.asif C.nowthat D.sothat2019年1.【2019年天津卷】Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion_________hewantstheirsupport.A.since B.onceC.unless D.after2.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】Irenesaid，“Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI___66___(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,___67___becauseIwantto.”3.【2019年全国卷III】Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining___61___hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake___62toget___(get)there.4.【2019年江苏卷】Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients__________theyneedmedicalassistance.A.ifonly B.asif C.eventhough D.incase2022年2.【2022全国乙卷】___68___(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,Tostrengthen2.【2022年新高考2卷】Hesavedmyson'slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow___45___tothankhim.”3.—【2022年天津卷第二次】Iworkedonyourcarthewholenight.Howisitrunning?—Itisrunninggreat!_____________.Youweresuchabighelp!A.It’sapity B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Forgetit D.Icanhardlythankyouenough4.【2022年天津卷第二次】—Angelajustdoesn’tlikeme.Shewon’tevensayhello.—________.Actually,she’sveryshy.A.Ihavenoidea B.Don’tjumptoconclusionsC.Don’tmentionit D.Thereisnodoubtaboutit2021年1.【2021全国甲卷】Itispossible

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(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.2.【2021.3天津卷】—AreyoudonewiththebookIgaveyou?—

.I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.A.HardtosayB.NotquiteC.OfcourseD.Italldepends3.【2021.3天津卷】—How'stheprojectgoing?—

.Allwehavetodoisfinishthelastbitofwork.A.EasycomeeasygoB.FarfromitC.ByallmeansD.Sofarsogood2020年1.【2020年天津卷第一次】—Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.___________!NowI’mfree.A.Whatapity B.Whatarelief C.I’vegotit D.I’vemissedthepoint2.【2020年江苏卷】Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywas______butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.A.awetblanket B.apieceofcake C.adarkhorse D.ahardnuttocrack3.【2020年江苏卷】—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—______HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.A.Howcome? B.Sowhat? C.Byallmeans. D.Withpleasure.【2020年天津卷第一次】—Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.—__________.He'sstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.A．That’sit B．Giveitatry C．It'ssettled D．You'rekiddingme53.【2020年天津卷第二次】—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.—______.Iwill.6.【2020年天津卷第二次】—ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?—______.I’lldriveherthere.A.Haveatry B.Don’tmentionit C.Don’tbother D.Goahead2019年1.【2019年江苏卷】—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.2.【2019年天津卷】---Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.---__________.That'sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn'tgetit B.It'suptoyouC.Youneverknow D.Youreadmymind3.【2019年天津卷】---Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!----Wow,___________!What'shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhim B.goforitC.whatacoincidence D.allthebest4.【2019年天津卷】Theprofessorwarnedtiestudentsthatonnoaccount_____________usemobilephonesinhisclass.A.shouldthey B.theyshouldC.darethey D.theydare2023年1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive___41interviews___(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis___42___theyneedanEnglishtrainer.2022年1.【2022年北京卷】It’seasytoexplainhowwedetermine____15____smellsaredangerousornot:welearn.2.【2022年天津卷第二次】Mentalhealthinvolves________youproceesthingssuchasstressandanxiety.A.how B.what C.why D.which2021年【2021.6新高考1卷】GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatle'ssong"TheLongandWindingRoad".

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issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.2．【2021年天津卷第一次】WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis________shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.A．whether B．why C．what D．when3【2021年天津卷第二次】ItseemedthatIhadbecome________myparentshadwantedmetobe.A.when B.where C.what D.whether2020年1.【2020江苏高考真题】Itisnotaproblem__________wecanwinthebattle;it’sjustamatteroftime.A.whether B.why C.when D.where2.【2020天津高考真题】Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue__________ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.that B.what C.when D.where3.（2020浙江高考真题）Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlesson57couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.4.【2020年天津卷第一次】MygrandmotherhelpedmebelievethatIcouldaccomplish____________Iputmymindto.A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever5.【2020年江苏卷】Itisnotaproblem_____wecanwinthebattle;it’sjustamatteroftime.A.whether B.why C.when D.where6.【2020年江苏卷】Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.A.whichever B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever2019年1.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence___61___theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.2.【2019年北京卷】Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan___8___theygo.3.【2018年浙江卷11月】Itispossible_____63_____caffeinemaycausebirthdefects(缺陷)inhumans,too.4.【2019年江苏卷】Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence___________plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.A.what B.that C.which D.where2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplace____43____welcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitectural____44____(wonder)standingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.s2.【2023年全国甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.3.【2023年全国甲卷】Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,___43___RachelCarsonsaysin“AFableforTomorrow.”...4.【2023年全国甲卷】“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,___44___alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings,”herfablebegins,___45___(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies________livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.2【2022全国甲卷】Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,_________losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince.3【2022年浙江1月】KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics__________arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.【2022年北京卷】Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof____18____areonlygoodforoneuse.5.【2022年天津卷第二次】Guidebooksarepreparedtosuittheconvenienceofthetraveler,________routesroundacityorasiteareoftensuggested.A.forwhich B.withwhichC.forwhom D.withwhom2021年1.【2021.1浙江卷】BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtool

2

givesanindicationofwhethersomeoneisahealthyweight.2．【2021年天津卷第一次】WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakes________wecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.A．fromwhich B．inwhich C．withwhom D．forwhom3.【2021年天津卷第二次】Inthespring,aseason________weare1earningnewrhythmsoflife，manyofusfindcomfortinthenaturalworld.A.when