山东省枣庄山亭区七校联考2024届英语七年级第二学期期末检测模拟试题含答案

山东省枣庄山亭区七校联考2024届英语七年级第二学期期末检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why2、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made3、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed4、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually5、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside6、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t7、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully8、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to9、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search10、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、TheLouvreMuseumhasmany________(举世闻名的)worksofart.12、Nine_________（百）studentsarehavingameetingontheplaygroundnow.13、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.14、Ilikethisyogurtbecauseit’sso____________/'nætʃərəl/.15、Thebrightsunshinegoes________(穿过)thewindowandmakestheroomwarm.三、补全对话（10分）16、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地标)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Jasongotanewphone,buthemustfollowtheserules：PhoneRulesforJason根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Whoprobably(可能地)madethesephonerulesforJason?A.Jason. B.Jason’steachers. C.Jason’sparents.2.WhencanJasonusehisphoneaccordingtoA.Whenheisdoinghishomework.B.Whenheishavingdinnerathome.C.Whenheisansweringparents’calls.3.Whycan’tJasontalkonthephonewhenthepersonhetalkswithissittinginfrontofhim?A.Becausehecan’tlistentothepersonclearly.B.Becauseitisnotagoodwaytotalkwithpeople.C.Becauseitisnotsafetodothosetwothingsatthesametime.18、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各种各样的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.19、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.20、Pierre’sRestaurantisanAmericanrestaurantinthecitycenterfamousforthegreatcooking.Weareveryproudofourwonderfulfoodandservice.Nowwearelookingfortwonewpeopletojoinourteam.Position1:cook(everyday)Youshould:·havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant·knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking·enjoyworkingwithagroupofpeopleWegiveyou:7000—10,000yuanamonth;twodaysoffaweekPosition2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)Youshould:·befriendlyandhard-working·wanttolearnthingsWegiveyou:30yuananhourtostartIfyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.1.Whocangetthejobasacook?A.Kyle,6yearsasacookatXinhuaChineseRestaurant. B.Andy,3yearsmakinghamburgersinKFC.C.Lisa,5yearsasacookatJay’sAmericanRestaurant. D.Sam,4yearslearninginacookingschool.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewaiter/waitressposition?A.It’sforhard-workingstudents. B.Theydon’tneedtoworkeveryday.C.Theycanget30yuanforaday. D.TheymustknowaboutAmericanfood.3.Wherecanwefindthetext?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Onthecomputer. C.Inamagazine. D.Inanad.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide（滑坡）,”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers（乘客）onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作。前面我们了解了一位西方歌手——鲍勃·迪伦，那么你了解中国的音乐家吗？《二泉映月》（TheMoonOveraFountain）是中国民间音乐家阿炳的代表作，以下是有关阿炳的简介，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，来简单介绍一下他。内容包括：出生时间1893去世时间1950家乡江苏无锡个人经历4岁时，母亲去世；跟随父亲学习鼓、二胡；12岁时，可以演奏各种乐器；34岁时失明，但并没有放弃演奏；因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why为什么。根据“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，从句表示结果，且主句表语部分为形容词，应该用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时（三单）；make一般现在时；ismaking现在进行时；made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，饺子已经做出来了，应用一般过去时。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？考查语音知识。looked/lʊkt/；followed/ˈfɒləʊd/；rushed/rʌʃt/；passed/pɑːst/。根据音标可知，B选项“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮上课从不迟到。她总是第一个到校的。考查频度副词。sometimes“有时”；never“从不”；usually“通常”。根据“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，总第一个到校，说明从不迟到。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打开它！这是给你的一个惊喜。考查介词辨析。beside在旁边；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根据“Openit”可知问的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打开盒子。故选D。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——在河边的那个高个子男人是格林先生吗？——不。不可能是他。他正在给大学生们做演讲。考查情态动词。won’t将不；needn’t没必要；mustn’t不准；can’t不可能。根据下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演讲，因此河边的男子不是他，表示否定推测。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题不太难，我可以很容易地解决。考查副词辨析。easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词；hard努力地，副词；carefully仔细地，副词。根据“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知，容易解出来。此处副词修饰动词短语“workitout”。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：Patrick一到深圳就会给我打电话。考查动词辨析和时间状语从句的主将从现。arrives到达，arrive的三单形式；willreach会到达，一般将来时；arrivesin到达某地，arrives为arrive的三单形式；getto到达。assoonas引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语应用动词的三单形式。结合选项，此处应用动词arrive的三单形式arrives。arrive是不及物动词，后跟地点时需加介词。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能够到树上的苹果吗？——哦！让我试试。似乎很难把它摘下来。考查动词辨析。reach到达，够得着；find找到；touch触摸；search搜寻。根据“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此处是问能否够到树上的苹果，故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址号码？我刚才错过了。——没问题。它是fox@163.com。考查动词辨析。repeat重复；review回顾，复习；report报道；remember记得。根据下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答语可知，说话人没有听清对方的地址，请对方重复一下。故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、world-famous【解析】【详解】句意：罗浮宫博物馆有许多世界闻名的艺术品。world-famous“举世闻名的”，形容词作定语。故填world-famous。12、hundred【解析】【详解】句意：九百名学生正在操场上开会。hundred“百”，空前有基数词nine，hundred用原形。故填hundred。13、bought【解析】【详解】句意：我去礼品店给妈妈买了一条红围巾。根据首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知，此处指buysth.forsb.“给某人买某物”；由“went”可知，本句为一般过去时，故用其过去式。故填bought。14、natural【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这种酸奶，因为它很天然。根据音标提示可知，英文表达是natural，意为“天然，自然的”，为形容词，作is的表语。故填natural。15、through【解析】【详解】句意：明亮的阳光透过窗户，使房间暖和起来。根据“thewindow”可知，是穿过窗户，指从内部穿过，所以应用介词through，故填through。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是关于问路与指路的情景交际，包括寻求帮助、问路及指路。【1题详解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根据答语“Sure.”可知此处是请求帮助。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感觉不太好；可知此处是“找医院”。故选B。【3题详解】根据答语“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分钟；可知此处是“路程有多远”。故选D。【4题详解】根据答语“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此处是“问怎样到达医院”。故选D。【5题详解】根据上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”问医院附近是否有地标；可知此处回答与“地标”有关。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason使用手机必须遵守的一些规则。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可推断出是Jason的父母为他制定了这些规则。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可知，当他在接父母的电话时，可以使用手机。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou.Learningtotalkwithpeoplefacetofaceisimportant.”可知如果说话人就在对面，就面对面交流，不要发信息，这很重要。故选B。18、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的课后活动的相关情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知，每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音乐课。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知，可以在食堂享受美食。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知，如果你喜欢户外活动，你可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”，可知课外活动中提到了音乐和体育。故选C。19、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了有些动物可以预测天气。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知当海鸟高高飞向大海时，这将是晴天。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知当要下雨时，青蛙会发出很大的噪音。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章内容可知，我们可以从一些动物身上知道天气。故选D。20、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了皮埃尔餐厅正在招聘厨师和服务员。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant”及“knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking”可知应聘厨师的话需要在餐馆烹饪四年或四年以上，且了解美国的饮食和烹饪，所以选项C“丽莎，在Jay的美国餐厅当了5年厨师”符合。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Position2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)”可知服务员只在周末工作。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.”可知文章可能出现在电脑上。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意：当他们到达隧道时，他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树；cherries樱桃；flags旗帜；trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知，他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意：看，树在动。planting种植；growing成长；moving移动；falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知，树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意：有很多雨水。snow雪；cloud云；wind风；rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知，应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意：它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下；move移动；stop停止；hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知，它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意：怎么办？Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知，上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知，我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意：红色代表危险。danger危险；traffic交通；sign标志；fire火。根据常识可知，红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意：如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的；angry生气的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知，妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意：衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；fit合适的；important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知，衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意：Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知，文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗，因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当我们挥动红旗，司机会停下火车。start开始；drive驾驶；make让；stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知，司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意：然后火车到了。left离开；stopped阻止；arrived到达；moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知，火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意：司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客；thechildren孩子们；thepetticoats衬裙；thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知，司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意：他知道出事了。wrong错误的，有问题的；amazing惊人的；broken坏的；usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知，他知道出事了。故选A。【15题详解】句意：火车上的乘客想知道火车为什么停。what什么；why为什么；if如果，是否；how怎样。结合语境可知，乘客想知道火车为什么火车停下了。故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltoremember