新视野大学英语第四册课后答案

新视野大学英语第四册课后答案完整版

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案

unit3

structuredWriting

XV

Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient*swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchair

neededrepairing,

andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn,ttakengoodcare

ofmywheelchair.

ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimeto

reportmywheelchair

conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepair

companies

togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.It

tookthemanother

severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,

Ihadbeenconfined

tobedformorethanhalfamonth.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.“Thestacksofpaper"isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnessto

something.

2.“Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.

3.〃Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.一

4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay〃a

livingportrait”.

5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparinghatstosmall

crowns.

6.“Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirTstwosmallhands,showing

thatitwaswith

lovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirTshands.

ComprehensionoftheText

IL

1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,

eventhoughIhad

beenworkingsevendaysaweek.

2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.

3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.

4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,“Themusicseemsoutoftune

toourWesternears,

butithascharm.z，

5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.

6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,and1excusedmyself

andwenttotalkto

thetheatermanager.

7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrowned

headhardly

reachinghischest.

8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalled

toexpressgreat

satisfactionwiththetrip.

VocubularyIII.

1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil

6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlighted

IV.

1.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.一

2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI'mslowlycatchingup.-

3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.

4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.

5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.-

6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.

7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewas

notspared.

8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?

9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday*sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasout

oftune?

10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurface

ofthisfascinating

topic.

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案

unit4

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue

6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

IV.

1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact

5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

V.

l.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B

Collocation

VI.

1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits

6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status

WordBuilding

VIL

1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed

5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient

VIII.

1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse

5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism

sentencestructure

IX

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou11bemuch

betterappreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventually

beableto

workathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils，achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbya

formaltestrather

thantheirteacher*sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedrather

thanprofit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutual

trustrather

thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeople

inNorthAmerica.

4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixed

lines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire

Translation

XL

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.-

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationasthey

didinthepast.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthe

marketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheir

disposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expand

cooperationinmore

areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XII.

1,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方

面缺乏经验。

2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干净得

多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片一问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。

4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落

后。

5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失

望

了，因为他没有成功。

6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围

环

境十分协调。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D

11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.

Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldof

differencebetween

thetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstowork

ontheirownfora

gradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclients

nowcandevelop

theirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystem

forafewextradollars.

Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthan

actlikedetectivesto

trytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadea

choicetolivealife

ofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextra

incometheymake.

Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon,tneed

tosearchforany

cheatingasinthepast.

SectionB

ReadinqSkills

I.

1.YourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.

2.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.

3.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheir

education,workand

dailylives.

4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytotherichfirst

asthatisbusiness.

5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheir

ownforthepoor.

Comprehensionofthetext

IL

l.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence

6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.files

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondent

IV.

1.differon2.referto3.Comparedto4.specializein

5.makeroutine6.comeupwith7.hasaccessto8.Somestepsshouldbetaken

9.signedupfor10.inthehandsof

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案

unit5

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

I.

1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelming

phenomenoninthe

UnitedStates.

2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.

3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwith

others.

4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'temporaryleavingwill

bereceivedasa

welcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmay

leavethem

withafeelingofemptiness.

5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.

6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,their

pets,thetelevision,

oreventostrangers.

7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthe

currentlife,.waitfor

anythinghappythatmayhappen.

8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople，ssolitarylifediffersfromthatof

greatminds(likepoets

andphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"sincewearehere,wemay

aswellacceptit

andmakethebestofit〃.

Vocabulary

III.

1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept

6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitary

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodity

IV

1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting

6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetime

being

V.

l.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1

Collocation

VI.

1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination

6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracy

WordCjuifdin8

VII.

1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped

5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloaded

VIII.

1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike

5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact

sentencestructure

IX.

1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.

2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.

3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnot

sobadaslosing

herpay.

4.rveheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthis

one.

5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.

X.

1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.

2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.

3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.

4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.

5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.

Translation

XI.

1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.

2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessor

Wangforhelp.

3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,

andhopethatthe

cooperationcanbefurthered.

4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymore

easilyaccepted.

Ontheotherhand,itwillz/encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwith

constructive

suggestions”.

5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthto

himselfandhispets

andthetelevision.

6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythe

happiest.

XII

1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。

2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。

3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感,而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态,它能引发自我-

意识。

4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独——

这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。

5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而

又

充实的陪伴的一种状态.

6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A

11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforone

reasonoranother.

Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnocompanionismore

companionablethan

solitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreau

enjoyedliving

aloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotame

thegreatwild

areas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealonedue

tovariousreasons:

beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.

Theyhaveno

onetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselves