2020年成人高考英语分类词汇资料1

2020年成人高考英语分类词汇资料1教育instruction，education教育culture文化primaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育thethreeR‘s读、写、算schoolyear学年term，trimester学季semester学期schoolday教学日schoolholidays假期curriculum课程subject学科discipline纪律timetable课程表class，lesson课homework家庭作业exercise练习dictation听写spellingmistake拼写错误（short）course短训班seminar研讨班playtime，break课间，休息toplaytruant，toplayhooky逃学，旷课course（ofstudy）学业studentbody学生（总称）classmate，schoolmate同学pupil小学生student大学生schoolboy男生schoolgirl女生auditor旁听生swot，grind用功的学生oldboy老生grant，scholarship，fellowship奖学金holderofagrant，scholar，fellow奖学金获得者schooluniform校服teachingstaff教育工（总称）teachers教师（总称）primaryschoolteacher小学老师teacherlecturer大学老师professor教授schooling教授，授课assistant助教headmaster校长（女性为：headmistress）deputyheadmaster，deputyhead副校长rector校长dean教务长laboratoryassistant，labassistant实验员beadle，porter门房，学校工友gamesmaster，gymteacher，gyminstructor体育教师privatetutor私人教师，家庭教师pedagogue文学教师（蔑称）ofschoolage教龄beginningofterm开学matriculation注册toenroll，toenroll予以注册totakelessons（学生）上课toteach（老师）上课tostudy学习tolearnbyheart记住，掌握torevise，togoover复习test考试totest考试totakeanexamination，tositanexamination，todoanexamination参加考试convocationnotice考试通知examiner考试者boardofexaminers考试团examinationoral，writtenexamination口试，笔试question问题questionpaper试卷crib夹带（美作：trot）topassanexamination（或exam），通过考试pass，passinggrade升级prizegiving分配奖品tofallanexamination未通过考试failure未torepeatayear留级degree学位graduate毕业生tograduate毕业project，thesis毕业论文GeneralCertificateofEducation中学毕业证书（美作：highschooldiploma）holderoftheGeneralCertificateofEducation中学毕业生（美作：holderofahighschooldiploma）doctorate博士学位doctor博士competitiveexamination答辩考试工作MinistryofLabour劳工部（美作：DepartmentofLabor）labourmarket劳工市场，劳务市场Labourexchange，Employmentexchange职业介绍所（美作：EmploymentBureau）labourmanagement职业介绍经纪人fullemployment整日制工作tobepaidbythehour按小时付酬seasonalwork季节工作pieceworkwork计件工作timeworkwork计时工作teamworkwork联合工作shiftwork换班工作assemblylinework组装线工作（美作：serialproduction）workshop车间handicrafts，crafts手艺，技艺trade，craft行当profession，occupation职务employment，job工作situation，post位置job一件工作vacancy空缺，空额workpermit工作许可证toapplyforajob求职，找工作application（forajob）求职toengage，toemploy雇用workcontract劳务合同industrialaccident劳动事故occupationaldisease职业病vocationalguidance职业指导vocationaltraining职业训练retraining，reorientation，rehabilitation再训练，再培训holidays，holiday，vacation假期receptionist接待员typist打字员keypuncher电脑操作员stenographer速记员telephoneoperator电话接线员programmer电脑程序员systemanalyst系统分析员shorthandtypist速记打字员officegirl女记事员publicservants公务员nationalpublicservant国家公务员localpublicserviceemployee地方公务员nationrailroadman国营铁路职员tracer绘图员illustrator汇稿员saleswoman女店员pilot驾驶员simultaneous同时译员publisher出版人员graphicdesigner美术设计员deliveryboy送报员secretary秘书policeman警察erpreter通译者director导演talent星探actor男演员actress女演员photographer摄影师scholar学者translator翻译家novelist小说家playwright剧作家linguist语言学家botanist植物学家economist经济学家chemist化学家scientist科学家philosopher哲学家politician政治学家physicist物理学家astropologist人类学家archaeologist考古学家geologist地质学家expertonfolklore民俗学家mathematician数学家biologist生物学家zoologist动物学家statistician统计学家physiologist生理学家futurologist未来学家artists艺术家painter画家musician音乐家composer作曲家singer歌唱家designer设计家sculptor雕刻家designer服装设计师fashioncoordinator时装调配师dressmaker女装裁剪师cutter裁剪师sewer裁缝师tailor西装师傅beautician美容师model模特ballerina芭蕾舞星detective刑警chiefofpolice警察局长taxidriver出租车司机clerk店员mailman邮差newspaperboy报童bootblack擦鞋童poet诗人copywriter撰稿人producer制片人newscaster新闻评论人milkman送奶人merchant商人florist卖花人baker面包师greengrocer菜贩fish-monger鱼贩butcher肉贩shoe-maker鞋匠saleswoman女店员stewardess空中小姐conductor车掌stationagent站长porter行李夫carmechanic汽车修理师architect建筑师civilplanner城市设计师civilengineer土木技师druggist，chemist，pharmacist药剂师guide导游oilsupplier加油工（public）healthnurse保健护士dentist牙科医生supervisor监工foreman工头doctor医生nurse护士建筑tobuild，toconstruct建设，建筑，修建architecture建筑学building修筑，建筑物house房子skyscraper摩天大楼blockofflats公寓楼（美作：apartmentblock）monument纪念碑palace宫殿temple庙宇basilica皇宫，教堂cathedral大教堂church教堂tower塔，塔楼ten-storeyofficeblock十层办公大楼column柱colonnade柱列arch拱townplanning市政（美作：cityplanning）buildingpermission营建许可证，建筑开工许可证greenbelt绿地elevation建筑物的三面图plan设计图scale比例尺toprefabricate预制excavation挖土，掘土foundations基tolaythefoundations打地基courseofbricks砌好的砖列scaffold脚手架scaffolding脚手架会议assembly大会convention会议party晚会，社交性宴会at-homeparty家庭宴会teaparty茶会dinnerparty晚餐会gardenparty游园会dance（party），ball，fandango舞会readingparty读书会fishingparty钓鱼会sketchingparty观剧会birthdayparty生日宴会Christmasparty圣诞晚会luncheonparty午餐会fancyball化妆舞会commemorativeparty纪念宴会weddingdinner，aweddingreception结婚宴会banquet酒宴pajamaparty睡衣派对buffetparty立食宴会cocktailparty鸡尾酒会welcomemeeting会farewellparty惜别会pinktea公式茶会newyears‘sbanquet新年会year-enddinnerparty忘年餐会boxsupper慈善餐会fancyfair义卖场generalmeeting，generalassembly会员大会congress代表大会boardofdirectors董事会executivecouncil，executiveboard执行委员会standingbody常设机构co