UNIT1VOCABULARY课件高中英语人教版必修第三册

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsVocabulary1.represent

vt.象征;代表;相当于Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。【词块积累】(1)representative

n.代表

adj.有代表性的,典型的berepresentativeof 是……的代表(2)representation n.表现;描述;代表①OneofhisgoalsthatyearistoplayintheOlympicsand_________China.他那年的目标之一就是代表中国参加奥运会。②Asforthesongtochoose,IhighlyrecommendYesterday

Once

More,whichisa_____________workofCarpenters.至于可选择的歌曲,我强烈推荐《昨日重现》,卡朋特乐队的代表作。③(2020·江苏高考)Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,whoselifestyles__________________thoseofmostofus.

他们首先挑选了10个超重、不太爱运动,但是身体健康的年轻人,这些人的生活方式代表了我们大部分人。representrepresentativearerepresentativeof2.setoff出发;动身;启程;引起;使爆炸(教材原句)Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.(那达慕大会的)第一天,我和好友布林早早出发来到了会场。【词块积累】setaboutdoingsth.=setouttodosth. 开始做某事setsth.aside 将某物放在一边;节省或保留(钱或时间)setout 出发setup 建立①ItisatraditionfortheChineseto________________inordertoincreasefestivalatmosphere.

对于中国人来说放烟花来增加节日气氛是一个传统。②WearehappytoinformyouthattheStudents’Unionhasdecidedto______acyclingclub.

我很高兴地告诉你学生会已经决定建立一个骑行俱乐部了。③It’swiseto________sometimetoaccompanyparentsordosomethingmoremeaningful.

空出一些时间陪伴父母或做些更有意义的事是明智的。setofffirecrackerssetupsetaside3.respect

n.&vt.尊敬;尊重(经典例句)Heissohumorous,responsibleandselflessthatIrespectandlovehimverymuch.他是如此幽默,有责任和无私,我非常尊重和喜欢他。【词块积累】

(1)have/showrespectforsb.=respectsb. 尊敬某人(2)respect n.

方面inallrespects(=ineveryrespect) 在各方面(3)respects n.敬意,问候giveone’srespectsto 向……问候①TheDoubleNinthFestivalremindstheyoungto_____________________theaged.

重阳节提醒年轻人要尊重老年人。②ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleading______________andweareproudofthat.看来中国在一些方面确实处于领先地位,我们对此感到很骄傲。

③Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.Please_________________yourfamily.

我希望你会发现我的建议很有帮助。请代我问候你的家人。haverespectfor/respectinsomerespectsgivemyrespectsto①______________animportantpartofmanyBritishstreets,thephoneboxesbegandisappearinginthe1980s.

在成为很多英国街道的重要组成部分之后,在20世纪80年代电话亭开始消失。②Thestudentsgatheredinfrontofourposter,___________ourwork.学生们聚集在海报前,欣赏我们的作品。③IfeltasifI_____areal“NeighborhoodAngel”.我感觉我就像一个真正的“邻家天使”。Afterbecomingappreciatingwere

1.pleased

adj.高兴的,满意的(经典例句)Wewillbepleasedtoansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.我们将很乐意回答你们可能想问的任何问题。【词块积累】

(1)bepleasedtodosth. 很高兴做某事bepleasedat/about/with... 对……感到满意bepleased+that从句 很高兴……(2)please

v.使高兴,喜欢interj.请(3)pleasure n.高兴(4)pleasant adj.令人愉快的①Iamvery____________youthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyspokenEnglishsinceyouleft.

我非常高兴地告诉你,自从你离开以来,我的英语口语取得了巨大进步。②Emily______________thatshecouldsingconfidentlyinfrontofstrangers.

艾米丽感到很高兴,她能够自信地在陌生人面前唱歌了。③It’s_________toreceiveyouremailaskingmeaboutmyelectivecoursesandIam_______tosharethemwithyou.很高兴收到你询问我的选修课程的邮件,我很高兴与你分享相关信息。

pleasedtotellfelt/waspleasedapleasurepleased【易混辨析】pleased主要用来说明人,表示“感到高兴或满意”pleasant多指令人愉快的东西,具有自然吸引力pleasingpleasing和pleasant都表示“令人愉快的”,可以互换,且pleasant更常用2.tobefrank坦白说;坦率地说(教材原句)But,tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.但是,说实话,彻夜不停地燃放鞭炮确实让人很恼火。【词块积累】

(1)franklyspeaking 坦白说;坦率地说(2)tobehonest=honestlyspeaking

老实说(3)totellthetruth 说实话①__________________________,butforyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesuchprogressinEnglish.

坦率地说,要不是你的帮助,我的英语不会有这么大的进步。②____________________________,Iwasabitnervous,foritwasthefirsttimeIhadleftmyparentsandtravelledalone.

说实话,我有点紧张,因为这是我第一次离开父母,独自旅行。Franklyspeaking/TobefrankTobehonest/Honestlyspeaking3.gooff

爆炸;走火;离开(经典例句)ThealarmdidgooffbutallIdidwasyawn,turnoverandgobacktosleep.闹钟确实响了,但我只是打了个哈欠,翻个身又接着睡着了。【词块积累】①Believeitornot,thepolicesaidthathisgun_______accidentally.

信不信由你,这名警察说他的枪意外走火了。②Ifso,yourgradesmay________andyourhealthwillbegoingfrombadtoworse.

如果这样的话,你的成绩或许会下降,并且你的健康状况会更糟糕。③Onthecontrary,62%ofthestudents_________theformerviewpoint.

恰恰相反,62%的学生反对前一个观点。wentoffgodowngoagainst【熟词生义】*Thepowerwentoffinseveralvillagesbecauseofthestorm.因为暴雨,几个村子停电了。 ()中断,停止运转4.fancy

adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;仰慕;自认为是(教材原句)IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolianrobes.我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古袍。【词块积累】takeafancyto 喜欢(to为介词)fancythat... 以为是……fancy(doing)sth. 喜欢,想要(做)某事fancymeetingyouhere! 真没想到会在这儿遇到你!①Knowingthatyou__________________Chineseculture,especiallyNationalDay,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.

得知你非常喜欢中国文化,特别是国庆节,我想给你介绍一下这个节日。②Ididn’t______________atfiveinthemorning.

我不想早上5点钟就爬起来。③I’mgladthatyou__________________Chinesefestivals,especiallytheMid-autumnDay.

我很高兴你很喜欢中国节日,尤其是中秋节。takeagreatfancytofancygettinguptakeagreatfancyto5.moment

n.片刻;瞬间(教材原句)ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”.我顿时明白了为什么人们说“马是蒙古文化的核心”。【词块积累】atthis/thatmoment此时,那时atthemoment 眼下,当前forthemoment 暂时,目前inamoment 立刻,马上foramoment 一会儿themoment 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)①Rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou’llneverbemorealivethanyouare_____________.

记住:现在开始是最佳时间,因为此刻你最具活力。②Thepreventionandcontrolworkisstillcrucial_____________.

当前做好疫情防控工作依然十分紧要。③Intheiropinion,thenewspapercannotinformusofanevent___________ithappens.

在他们看来,报纸无法在事情一发生时就告知我们。atthismomentatthemomentthemoment引导时间状语从句的“一……就”1.名词:themoment,theminute,thesecond,theinstant,theday等。2.副词:immediately,directly,instantly等。3.句型:nosooner...than,hardly...when等。HeisgoingtovisithisauntthedayhearrivesinBeijing.他一到北京,就去看他姨妈。Immediatelyhecame,Itoldhimthenews.他一来我就把消息告诉了他。Wehadnosoonersetoutthanitbegantorain.我们刚出发就下雨了。6.I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.现在我终于回到家了,感觉很疲惫,但是和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕确实值得。

【句式解构】本句是并列句,but连接前后两个句子。前半句中feelingreallytired作伴随状语;后半句中celebratingNaadamwithmyfriend作主语,beworthit表示“值得的”,是固定搭配。①Althoughthejourneytothetopwillbequitechallenging,itwillallbe_______.

尽管到山顶的旅程很有挑战性,但是这很值得。②Ireallyfeelluckytohaveafatherlikeyouwhoisalwaysthere,_____________.

有你这样的父亲我感到很幸运,你总是在那儿时刻支持着我。worthitsupportingme(1)动词-ing形式作伴随状语和句子主语之间是主动关系。(2)含有it的一些固定短语:makeit成功,到达;getit明白;takeiteasy不要紧张,放轻松。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Coveringmorethan1.2millionsquarekilometers,Tibetisoneofthebiggest___________(自治的)regionsinChina.2.OnJanuary10thevery_____(阴历的)year,thevillagersholdtraditionaldancingactivitiestocelebratetheNewYear.3.Whynotcomeandenjoythestrong___________(氛围)ofourfestivalattheverybeginningofMay?4.Ifyouturnthe________(信封)upsidedown,thekeywillfallout.5.Whentheycameintotheroom,we_______(鼓掌)warmly.6.Manyyoungpeople,mostofwhomwerewell-educated,headedforremote_______(地区)tochasetheirdreams.autonomouslunaratmosphereenvelopeclappedregions7.Weshould_______(尊重)thosewhohavemadegreatcontributionstoourhomeland.8.Look!Ourteacheriswearingavery_____(精致的)pairofshoes!9.Theywaitedforalongtimeuntilthe_____(雕)flewback.10.HerbusinesswassosuccessfulthatMaricwasabletosetupnew________(分支)elsewhere.

respectfancyeaglebranchesⅡ.单句语法填空1.Hesaidthat___momentheheardtheloudsound,hereturnedimmediately.2.Iamso_______(please)tolearnthatyouareplanningtospendsometimeinChina.3.__________(absolute),whatshe’sjustsaidistheveryideathatIwanttoexpress.4.After_________(swim)forabouttenminutes,Ibecametired.5._______(frank)speaking,thejourneyofmyschoolingwassosmooththatIbecameprettyoverconfident.thepleasedAbsolutelyswimmingFrankly6.Thecompetitionattracted400students___________(represent)35differentcountriesanditprovedtobeagreatsuccess.7.Shetreatshimasifhe_____(be)astranger.8.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,I_________________(learn)Englishfortenyears.

representingwerehavebeenlearningⅢ.完成句子1._______,wehavespentameaningfuldaytoday.

简而言之,我们今天度过了有意义的一天。2.Wearediscussingwhento______tomorrow.

我们正在讨论明天什么时候出发。3.Fireworkswill_____atthesquareat7o’clockintheevening.

晚上7点钟将在广场燃放烟花。4.Thetwobooksarethesame_________thefactthatthisonehasananswerkeyattheback.

除了这本书后面有问题答案以外,这两本书完全一样。Inbriefsetoffgooffexceptfor5.____________________,shebecamefamousovernight.

获奖后,她很快就出名了。6.Thegirlsitsthere,_________________________.

女孩坐在那里和她的同学们聊天。Afterwinningtheprizechattingwithherclassmates单词1._______

n.灯笼;提灯2._______

n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装3.______

vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行4.______

n.谜语;神秘事件5._____

n.一系列;范围、界限

vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化6.______

n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定7.________

n.感激之情;感谢单元评价·能力深化lanterncostumemarchriddlerangefiguregratitude8._______

n.收获季节;收获;收成

vi.&vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)9.____

n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成10.______

vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割11._______

adj.感激的;表示感谢的12._______

vt.以……为特色n.特色;特征;特点13._______

n.(基督教的)教堂:礼拜堂14.____

vi.&vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱harvestcropgathergratefulfeaturechurchfade15.______

adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的16.__________

n.鞭炮;爆竹17.________

n.(pl.media)媒介;手段;方法

adj.中等的;中号的18._____

n.宗教信仰;信任;相信19._____

n.信仰;信心;信任20.__________

n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)21._____

adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的22.___

n.前夕;前一天typicalfirecrackermediumfaithbeliefatmospherelunareve23.________

n.信封;塑料封套24.______

adj.愉快的;高兴的25.________

n.烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演26._____

adj.坦率的;直率的27._____

adj.内部的;里面的;内心的28.___________

adj.自治的;有自治权的29.______

n.地区;区域;地带30._____

adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的

vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是31._______

n.片刻;瞬间envelopemerryfireworkfrankinnerautonomousregionfancymoment33._______

n.树枝;分支;支流34.________

n.婚礼;结婚庆典35.____

vt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌

n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声36.________

adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的37.___________

vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_____________

n.祝贺;恭喜38.______

n.起源;起因;出身→_______

adj.最初的;原始的39._______n.宗教;宗教信仰→________

adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的branchweddingclaphorriblecongratulatecongratulationoriginoriginalreligionreligious40.______

n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→_________

adj.有魅力的41.___

n.高兴;喜悦→______

adj.高兴的;快乐的42.__________

n.农业;农艺→___________

adj.农业(劳动/生产)43.________

vt.装饰;装潢→__________

n.装饰;装潢44._________

adj.有重大意义的;显著的→___________

n.重要性45.__________

adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→_____________

vt.使商业化;利用……牟利→________________

n.商业化46.______

vt.显示;反映;反射→_________

n.显示;反映;反射47._____

n.信仰;信心;信任→______

v.相信;信任charmcharmingjoyjoyfulagricultureagriculturaldecoratedecorationsignificantsignificancecommercialcommercialisecommercialisationreflectreflectionbeliefbelieve48.________

n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→_________

adj.偶尔的;偶然的49.______

vt.使高兴;使满意→_______

adj.高兴的;满意的→________

adj.令人高兴的;愉快的50._________

vt.象征;代表;相当于→_____________

adj.有代表性的n.代表(人)→_____________

n.表现;代表51._______

vi.&vt.摔跤;奋力对付→________

n.摔跤运动→_______

n.摔跤运动员52._______

n.&vt.尊敬;尊重→__________

adj.值得尊重的→_________

adj.恭敬的occasionoccasionalpleasepleasedpleasantrepresentrepresentativerepresentationwrestlewrestlingwrestlerrespectrespectablerespectful短语1.____________穿上盛装;装扮2._______

毕竟;别忘了3._________________

包括从……到……之间4.________

收集5._____________

对……感激6._________

逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱7._________

不管;尽管8.________________利用;欺骗;占……的便宜d