2024年中考英语临考押题卷02（上海卷）（全解全析）-备战2024年中考英语临考题号押题

年中考英语临考押题卷02（上海）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A．B．C．D．E.F.1.

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5.【答案】EADBC【原文】1.Roywenttotheamusementparkwithhisfamilyyesterday.2.Andy’sbackhurtsalotthesedays.3.Doctorswereoperatingonayoungmantosavehislife.4.Ourschoolhasdecidedtosetupasciencelabforstudents.5.Drivingelectriccarsisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6．A．NextMonday. B．NextWednesday. C．NextThursday. D．NextSunday.【答案】C【原文】M:IhaveameetingtoattendinBeijingnextMondayandImustarrivetherebeforeSunday.W:Whenareyoucomingback?M:NextWednesdaybecauseI'mgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformysonthedayafter.Q:Whenisthemangoingtoholdabirthdaypartyforhisson?7．A．Atabookstore. B．Atacomputerstore. C．Ataboxoffice. D．Atalibrary.【答案】D【原文】W:Excuseme,doyouhavebooksoncomputers?M:Yes,wedo.Hereisone.W:Thanks.HowlongcanIkeepit?M:Twoweeksandyoucanrenewitifyouwant.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?8．A．Byship. B．Bycar. C．Byplane. D．Bytrain.【答案】B【原文】W:TheWestCoastissofarawayfromhere.Howarewegoingtogetthere?M:Shallwetravelbyplaneorbytrain?W:Idon'tthinkso.Theycosttoomuch.M:Howaboutaroadtrip?Althoughittakeslonger,wecanenjoythewonderfulviewontheway.W:Okay.Q:HowwillthetwospeakersprobablygototheWestCoast?9．A．Whattodoattheweekend. B．Howtoplayboardgames.C．Whentogototheamusementpark. D．Whytovisittheartmuseum.【答案】A【原文】M:Sally,theweekendiscoming.Shallweplayboardgameswithourfriendstomorrow?W:Idon'tfeellikeit.Boardgamesaresodifficult.M:Thenlet'sgototheamusementpark.It'llbefuntorideontherollercoaster.W:We'vebeentherelikeahundredtimes.Howaboutvisitingtheartmuseum?M:Well.Thatsoundsinteresting.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?10．A．Tomdidn'tattendProfessorLee'slecture.B．Janelistenedverycarefullyatthelecture.C．Tomstayeduplatetoplayvideogames.D．JanerefusedtolendhernotestoTom.【答案】B【原文】M:DidyougotoProfessorLee'slectureyesterday,Jane?W:Yes,Tom.AndIenjoyedeveryminuteofit.I'vealsonoteddownallthekeypoints.Wouldyouliketotakealook?M:Great.That'sverykindofyou.IfellasleepassoonasthelecturebeganbecauseIstayeduplatethenightbeforetogoovermylessons.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)5分)11．RoseTayloropenedherowncompanywhenshewasveryyoung.12．Atthetime,Rosewasgoodatpaintingpictures.13．Inordertomakemoney,Rosestarteddesigningandmakingclothes.14．ThoughRosehasn’tfinishedschool,sheissuccessfulintheworldoffashion.15．Rosethinkssheisveryluckytogetthechancetofollowherdream.【答案】11．T12．T13．F14．F15．T【原文】Lotsofpeoplebecomegoodatsomethingwhentheyareyoung.Quitealotofchildrenknowwhatcareertheywanttofollowwhentheyareolder.Butnoteveryoneopenstheirowncompany.ThisisexactlywhatRoseTaylordidwhenshewasveryyoung.Shestarteddesigningclotheswhenshewaseightyearsold.Atthetime,shewasagoodpainter.Sheusedalotofreds,bluesandyellowsinherpictures.Thesecolourshelpedhertothinkofnewclothesshecouldmake.Whenshestarteddesigningandmakingclothes,Rosediditjustforfun.Butpeoplelikedherdesignsverymuch.Soonshebegansellingthemonline.Nowshehasabusinessandtakespartinfashionshows.Sherunsherbusinessfromthefamilyhome,whereshehasmadeoneroomintoanoffice,andanotherintoastudiowheretheclothesaremade.Rosehasmanagedtofinishschoolandgotacollegedegree.She’sintelligent.Shehasthousandsoffollowersonline.Shealsohaspeoplewhoworkforher.Aboveall,shereallyknowswhatisneededtosucceedintheworldoffashion.“IthinkI’mprettylucky.Igetthechancetofollowmydreamandbeateenageratthesametime,”shesays.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空填一词)(10分)16．Teenagershavemorechancestogetstressed(压力)thanpeopleinanyother.17．Familiescanbeoneoftheofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathome.18．Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeandsomecan’taffordtodoit.19．Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandnotforthem.20．Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaysforteenagerstostress.【答案】16．agegroup17．biggestcauses18．verydifficult19．enoughjobs20．dealwith【原文】Everybodycansufferfromstress.Nomatterwhatyourageis,youcanfeelstressedoutbythingsthatarehappeninginyourlife.Teenagers,however,havemanymorechancestogetstressedthanpeopleinanyotheragegroup.Beingateenagerishard.Youarenotachildanymore,butyouarenotanadult,eventhoughyouhavetodealwithsomeproblemsandmakedecisionsyourselves.Familiescanbeoneofthebiggestcausesofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathomeorfromtheirfriends.Someteenagersalsofeelstressedaboutchoosingtheireducationafterhighschool.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeverydifficultandsomecannotaffordtogotouniversity.Thestressaboutgettingajobwhenfinishingschoolishardforsometeenagers.Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandnotenoughjobsforthem.Sadly,thereisnothingwecandotoremovethesecausesofstressfromthelivesofteenagers,butyoucanlearnthebestwaytodealwithit.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaystodealwithstress.Itmaysoundsimple,butitistrue.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)21．Thegovernmenthasbuiltseveralfactoriesfor________disabledtoworkinthetown.A．the B．a C．an D．/【答案】A【详解】句意：政府在镇上为残疾人建了几家工厂。考查冠词辨析。the这，那，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以元音因素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰发音以辅音因素开头的单词。结合语境可知，此处应用定冠词the修饰disabled，“the+形容词”表示同类事物，意为“残疾人”。故选A。22．Look,somanyboysareplayingbasketballandDamingis______them.A．below B．above C．among D．between【答案】C【详解】句意：看，这么多的男孩在打篮球，大明就在其中。考查介词辨析。A.below在……下面；B.above在……上面；C.among在……中间（三者或三者以上），……之一；D.between两者之间。大明是很多男孩打篮球中的一个，among符合语境。故选C。23．Ofallthepaperflowers,________isthenicest.Shemadeitbyherself.A．she B．hers C．herself D．her【答案】B【详解】句意：在所有的纸花中，她的最好看，是她自己做的。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；her她，她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“Ofallthepaperflowers,”和“Shemadeitbyherself.”可知，指她的花最漂亮，空格处作主语，且后面没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词hers作主语，表示“她的花”。故选B。24．OnTreePlantingDay,thestudentsinourschoolplanted________treesonthehill.A．hundreds B．twohundreds C．twohundred D．hundredof【答案】C【详解】句意：植树节那天，我们学校的学生在山上种了两百棵树。考查hundred的用法。当hundred前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，当hundred前无具体数字时，用hundredsof。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。25．Damingthinksthatnothingis________thanplayingtennis.A．enjoyable B．moreenjoyable C．mostenjoyable D．themostenjoyable【答案】B【详解】句意：大明认为没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。考查比较级。根据“than”可知，需要比较级，enjoyable的比较级是moreenjoyable。故选B。26．—IsthatwomanyourChineseteacher?—It_________beher.Shehasgonetotheteachers’office.A．can’t B．needn’t C．maynot D．mustn’t【答案】A【详解】句意：——那个女人是你们的语文老师吗？——不可能是她。她去教师办公室了。考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；maynot可能不；mustn’t禁止；根据“Shehasgonetotheteachers’office.”可知，此处是否定的推测，表示不可能，应用can’t。故选A。27．Annaisconsidering________toNewZealandforfurtherstudynextsummerholidays.A．go B．went C．togo D．going【答案】D【详解】句意：安娜正在考虑明年暑假去新西兰深造。考查非谓语。considerdoingsth.“考虑做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。28．Myparentsadvisedme________partinavolunteeringactivitytohelpothersinneed.A．take B．totake C．took D．taking【答案】B【详解】句意：我父母建议我参加志愿活动，帮助有需要的人。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。advisesbtodosth“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。29．LastSunday,Lisawantedtogotothebeach,________itwastoocoldthatday.A．and B．but C．or D．so【答案】B【详解】句意：上周日，丽莎想去海滩，但是那天太冷了。考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Lisawantedtogotothebeach...itwastoocoldthatday.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选B。30．Peoplealwaysgivethanksforthefood________theybegindinnerinAmerica.A．before B．after C．although D．since【答案】A【详解】句意：在美国，人们总是在开始吃晚饭前对食物表示感谢。考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；although虽然、尽管；since自从。根据“theybegindinnerinAmerica”可知指的是“在开始吃晚饭前”，故选A。31．I’msurethattheenvironment________greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A．improved B．willbeimproved C．hasimproved D．wasimproved【答案】B【详解】句意：我相信在不久的将来，通过我们的努力，环境会得到很大的改善。考查时态和语态。主语“theenvironment”与动词improve之间是动宾关系，结合“inthefuture”可知用一般将来时的被动语态willbedone。故选B。32．XuyiMuseumhassomanywonderfularttreasuresthatitiswellworth_______.A．beingvisited B．visited C．visit D．visiting【答案】D【详解】句意：盱眙博物馆有很多精彩的艺术珍品，非常值得参观。考查动名词作宾语。beworthdoing“值得做某事”，固定用法。故选D。33．—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphonecalllastnight?—Oh,sorry.I_______theWorldCupexcitedlyanddidn’thearit.A．watched B．waswatching C．hadwatched D．havewatched【答案】B【详解】——你昨晚为什么不接我的电话？——哦，对不起。我那时候在看世界杯，没有听到。考查过去进行时。根据“I...theWorldCupexcitedlyanddidn’thearit.”可知，此处指在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。34．—________isitfromourhometothenewbookstore,Dad?—Onlytwokilometers.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon【答案】A【详解】句意：——从我们家到书店有多远，爸爸？——只有两公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howlong多久或多长；Howoften多久一次；Howsoon还要多久。根据答语“Onlytwokilometers.”可知，询问距离。故选A。35．________amazingthecartoonpaintingonthewallofthebuildinglooks!A．How B．Howan C．What D．Whatan【答案】A【详解】句意：大楼墙上的卡通画看起来多么令人惊奇啊！考查感叹句。该句中心词为amazing，是形容词，应用how引导感叹句，符合结构“how+形容词+主+谓”，故选A。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)A．traditional

B．allow

C．comestrue

D．turnsout

E.sameHaveyoueverwishedyoudidn’thavetowakeupearly,getdressed,andgoallthewaytoschool?For700,000Americankids,thiswish36everyday.TheyattendschoolovertheInternetbyusingordinaryhomeorlibrarycomputers.Onlineschoolsoffermanybenefitsforthelearners.Flexibility(灵活性)isthemainadvantage.Studentscanattendschoolwhereverandwhenevertheywant.What’smore,manyonlineschoolswill37studentstoworkattheirownpace(步调).Anotheradvantageofonlineschoolingcomeswiththevarietyofsubjects.Mostonlineschoolsteachthe38mainclasseslikeEnglish,math,science,andhistory.Someonlineschoolsalsoofferspecializedclassesinsubjectssuchasspacescience,Frenchorzoology.However,39schoolsareoftenunabletoofferthesetypesofclassesiftherearenotenoughstudentsorfundstosupportthem.A．directly

B．tools

C．explain

D．replaced

E.decideOnlineschoolsalsohavedifferenttypesoflearning40forkidstouse.Forexample,manyonlineschoolshavespecialwebsites.Onlystudentsregisteredinonlineclassescanwatchvideos,seelessons,orchatwithteachersandotherstudents.Someonlineschoolshaveliveclasses.Inthisway,studentscancallandtalkwiththeteacher41.Ofcourse,goingtoschoolonlinehasitsdisadvantages.Forexample,therearenoorganizedactivitiesafterclass,andthoseinteractions(相互交流)cannotbe42byacomputer,nomatterhowfunitistouseit.Butmostpeopleagreethatonlineschoolsareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintoday’seducationsystem.Onlineschoolsareheretostay,butonlyyoucan43ifthistypeoflearningisrightforyou.【答案】36．C37．B38．E39．A40．B41．A42．D43．E【分析】本文介绍了在线学习的好处与坏处，意在向人们传播现代人的这种特殊的学习方法，让大家了解以及根据自己的处境选择不同的学习方式。36．句意：对于70万美国孩子来说，这个愿望每天都在实现。此处缺少谓语动词，根据后一句“TheyattendschoolovertheInternetbyusingordinaryhomeorlibrarycomputers.”及备选词汇可知，此处指愿望实现，cometrue实现，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所以应填comestrue，故选C。37．句意：更重要的是，许多在线学校将允许学生按照自己的节奏学习。该句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，结合句意和备选词可知，“allow允许”符合语境，allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”，故选B。38．句意：大多数在线学校都教授相同的主要课程，如英语、数学、科学和历史。此处应填一个形容词作定语，结合后文“Someonlineschoolsalsoofferspecializedclassesinsubjects…”及备选词汇可知，这里指相同的主要课程，same相同的，为形容词，故选E。39．句意：然而，如果没有足够的学生或资金支持，传统学校往往无法提供此类课程。此处需填形容词作定语，根据转折连词However及备选词可知，这里指传统学校，traditional传统的，为形容词，故选A。40．句意：在线学校也有不同类型的学习工具供孩子们使用。此处需填名词作动词宾语，根据后文“Forexample,manyonlineschoolshavespecialwebsites…Someonlineschoolshaveliveclasses.”及备选词可知，这里指不同类型的学习工具，tool工具，为可数名词，由句中differenttypes可知，应用复数形式tools，故选B。41．句意：通过这种方式，学生可以直接与老师通话。本句结构完整，可考虑使用副词，结合句意及备选词可知，这里指直接与老师通话，directly直接地，为副词，在句中修饰动词，故选A。42．句意：例如，课后没有有组织的活动，这些互动不能被电脑所取代，不管使用电脑有多有趣。此处缺少动词，根据“nomatterhowfunitistouseit”及备选词可知，这里指不能被电脑所取代，replace代替，该句为带有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为canbe+动词过去分词，replace过去分词为replaced，故选D。43．句意：在线学校将继续存在，但只有你才能决定这种学习方式是否适合你。此处缺少谓语动词，根据if引导的宾语从句“ifthistypeoflearningisrightforyou”及备选词可知，这里指决定这种学习方式是否适合你，decide决定，为动词，在情态动词后用动词原形，故选E。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)44．Daminisanelderlybutstrongwhostillworkseveryday.(fish)【答案】fisherman【详解】句意：大民是一个上了年纪但很强壮的渔夫，他仍然每天工作。这是一个定语从句，由空后的关系代词who可知，先行词是人，所以这里表示“渔民”，由动词“works”可知是可数名词单数。故填fisherman。45．Hehasboughtanewpairofglasseswhichhimtoseethewordsontheblackboardbetter.(able)【答案】enable【详解】句意：他买了一副新眼镜，这使他能更好地看到黑板上的字。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，此空是从句中的谓语动词，根据语境“boughtanewpairofglasses”可知，这里表示“使他能看到黑板”，“使某人能够做某事”enablesbtodosth，且是一般现在时，先行词glasses是复数，动词用原形。故填enable。46．,aturkeyisatthecenterofthetableonThanksgivingDay.(tradition)【答案】Traditionally【详解】句意：传统上，感恩节餐桌的中央是一只火鸡。分析句子结构可知，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词修饰整个句子，tradition对应的副词是traditionally“传统地”，故填Traditionally。47．Sheistryingherbesttogetajobtobefinancially.(depend)【答案】independent【详解】句意：她正尽最大努力找一份工作，以实现经济独立。根据空前动词“be”可知，这里需要形容词作表语，由“Sheistryingherbesttogetajob”可知，这里表示经济上“独立的”。故填independent。48．Tinaalwayscheckswhetherthedoorislockedmorethanonce.(secure)【答案】securely【详解】句意：蒂娜总是不止一次地检查门是否锁好了。此空修饰动词locked，应填副词securely“牢固地”，故填securely。49．Severalsoldiersmovedtowardsthetargetundercoverof.(dark)【答案】darkness【详解】句意：几个士兵在黑暗的掩护下向目标移动。“of”是介词，后面加名词，“dark”译为“黑暗的”，是一个形容词，词尾加“ness”，变成名词，故填darkness。50．Tobehonest,wesometimeshavetofacecompetitionswhenwegrowup.(fair)【答案】unfair【详解】句意：老实说，我们长大后有时不得不面对不公平的竞争。根据“wesometimeshavetopetitionswhenwegrowup”可知，此处指“不公平的竞争”，unfair“不公平的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“competitions”。故填unfair。51．Recyclinghasbeena—nearlyhalfofthehouseholdwasteisrecycled.(succeed).【答案】success【详解】句意：回收利用已经取得了成功——近一半的家庭垃圾被回收利用。succeed“成功”，动词原形。根据“a”可知，空格处应用名词单数，即success“成功”。故填success。Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)52．Tonydidthehomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.(改为否定句)Tonythehomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.【答案】didn’tdo【详解】句意：托尼昨天在教室里做作业。肯定句谓语是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形do。故填didn’t；do。53．Thepoliceofficervisitsthecarparkinthatareaeveryday.(划线提问)doesthepoliceofficervisitthecarparkinthatarea?【答案】Howoften【详解】句意：警察每天都去那个地区的停车场。划线部分为“每天”，因此是对频率提问，howoften“多久一次”符合题意。故填How；often。54．Mycousinbeganherstudyatthisschoolfiveyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)Mycousinatthisschoolforfiveyears.【答案】hasstudied【详解】句意：我表姐五年前开始在这所学校学习。此处可改为“我表姐在这所学校学习了五年。”，根据“forfiveyears”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是Mycousin，助动词用has，study的过去分词是studied。故填has；studied。55．Thephotographertookmanyexcellentphotoslastyear.(改为被动语态)Manyexcellentphotosbythephotographerlastyear.【答案】weretaken【详解】句意：这位摄影师去年拍了许多优秀的照片。根据“took”可知此处改为一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用were，take的过去分词是taken。故填were；taken。56．MumsaidtoTom,“Don’topenthewindow.”(改为间接引语)MumaskedTomnotthewindow.【答案】toopen【详解】句意：妈妈对汤姆说：“不要打开窗户。”该句改为间接引语，可改为“妈妈叫汤姆不要打开窗户。”asksbnottodo“让某人不要做某事”。故填to；open。57．Ilikespendingmyweekendsoutdoorsbetterthanstayinginsideallday.(保持句意基本不变)Ispendingmyweekendsoutdoorsstayinginsideallday.【答案】preferto【详解】句意：比起整天待在家里，我更喜欢在户外度过周末。表示“与做某事相比，更喜欢做某事”可用结构preferdoing...todoing...；根据“like”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填prefer；to。58．theheavyrain,gettoschool,John,becauseof,ontime,mainly,didn’t（连词成句）.【答案】Johndidn’tgettoschoolontimemainlybecauseoftheheavyrain【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是John，助动词didn’t后加动词原形，gettoschool“到达学校”，ontime“准时”，mainlybecauseoftheheavyrain“主要因为大雨”。故填Johndidn’tgettoschoolontimemainlybecauseoftheheavyrain“约翰没有按时上学主要是因为大雨”。Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Dearfriendsandcommunity,Wearehappytointroducerecentactivitiesinourcommunity.Chooseanyoneyoulikeandenjoythetimewithyourfamilyandfriends.OnBroadwayThiswillbeanightofthemostentertainingandthrillingBroadwayshowssetonstage.Wewouldliketohonorsomeoftheseworld-classactsintheshow.Youwillexperiencedramatictangos(探戈),elegantwaltzes(华尔兹)andmuchmore.Thisproductionwillattractyouwithitscreativedancing,excitingmusicandbeautifulcostumes.Date:January25—February2,6-8pmAdmission:￥20presale/￥25onthedoor

WinterCampOuruniqueandfunwintercampfeaturesdancing,fitness,gamesandotheractivities.Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,postureandphysicalcondition.Forthelastday,wehaveplannedaperformanceforfamilyandfriendstoshoweverythingwehavelearnedduringthecamp.Date:MondayJanuary15—February14,9am-8:30pmChildrenaged5&upNorthSkylineOpenLocatedinthebeautifulBallantyneResort,thisisaneventyouwon’tforget.Enjoydancingwithworld-classperformersandprofessionals.Relaxinthespaorgetawayforaroundofgolfandthentakepartinafantasticeveningofcampfireparty.Date:February5Fee:￥300forB&B(bedroomandbreakfast)Generalinformation:YusimiCruz,Phone:892-7000ItemsneededDoyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?TimetocleanoutyourroomandbringyouritemstotheCommunitySquare.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopediasaccepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferstohelpcancallJaneLeeat1024-10515.CommunitySale:February3CollectionsstartonJanuary12andnoitemswillbeacceptedafterJanuary26.59．HowmuchwillyoupayforatickettoOnBroadwaytwodaysbeforetheshow?A．￥15 B．￥20 C．￥25 D．￥3060．Thewintercampenableschildrento________.A．learnfromfamousdancers B．gainusefulcampingskillsC．learnhowtogetonwiththeirparents. D．keepfit61．ThosewhoattendtheNorthSkylineOpenwill________.A．haveawholedayrelax B．playgolfwithworld-classjudgesC．getafreespa D．payforbreakfast62．Ifyouwanttosellelectronicitems,theymustbe________.A．completelynew B．cleanedcarefullyC．runningwell D．quitesmall63．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothematerialabove?A．PetersonwillenjoypopmusiconBroadway.B．David’smumwouldliketosendhisyoungsisteraged3toattendWinterCamp.C．Jane’sparentsshowgreatinterestincampfirepartyandtheywillcallYusimiCruzformoreinformation.D．Michelle’sfatherwantstosellanoldTVsetsohewillconnectJaneLee.64．Youcanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfromthe________.A．sciencebookreview B．noticeboardinthecommunityC．sportssectionofanewspaper D．newssectiononawebsite【答案】59．B60．D61．C62．C63．C64．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍社区最近的活动。59．细节理解题。根据OnBroadway中的“Admission:￥20presale”可知，预售票价是20元，故选B。60．细节理解题。根据WinterCamp中的“Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,postureandphysicalcondition.”可知，在玩得愉快的同时，露营者还可以提高身体的协调性、平衡性、姿势和身体状况。故选D。61．细节理解题。根据NorthSkylineOpen中的“Relaxinthespaorgetawayforaroundofgolfandthentakepartinafantasticeveningofcampfireparty.”可知，可以在水疗中心放松或去打一轮高尔夫球，然后参加一个美妙的晚上的篝火晚会。故选C。62．细节理解题。根据Itemsneeded中的“Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.”可知，所有电子产品必须处于工作状态。故选C。63．细节理解题。根据NorthSkylineOpen中的“Generalinformation:YusimiCruz,Phone:892-7000”可知，如果简的父母对篝火晚会表现出极大的兴趣，他们可以打电话给尤西米·克鲁兹了解更多信息。故选C。64．推理判断题。本文介绍社区最近的活动，由此推知，可能在社区的布告栏上看到这篇文章。故选B。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Youknowthatpileofhomeworkisduetomorrow,butyoujustfindyourselfputtingitoffand65activelylookingfordistractions(suchasconstantlycheckingemailsorloggingintoasocialnetworkingsite).Ifthatsoundslikewhatyoudo,chancesareyouare66byprocrastination,whichinanutshell(简而言之),referstothatactofputtingthingsofftoalatertime.Butyou’renotalone.Infact,manypeopleprocrastinatetosomedegree.67,somearesoseriouslyaffectedbyprocrastinationthatitstopsthemfulfillingtheirpotentialanddisruptlife.Sowhydopeopleprocrastinateandhowtogetridofthehabit?Therearesomefrequentlycitedreasons.Afearof68,forinstance,isoftentoblame.Ifyouhaveatasktodoandyou’reunsureofyourabilitytodoit,thenit’sonlynaturalthatyou’llputitoff.Youneedtoprotectyourownegoandyoudon’twanttoadmitthat,forwhateverreason,youmaynotbeabletosuccessfullycompleteyourjob.Butthethingis,thattaskwillnotgoawayandyoustillhavetogetitdoneontime.Inthiscase,thetrickistoworkouttheexactreasonwhyyou’reafraidoffailing.Often,you’llrealizethatthereissometechnicalreasonfornotwantingtoattemptthetask—thatis,youjustdon’thavethe69orskillsrequiretodoit.Theansweristobestraightupaboutitwithbothyourselfandothers.70youhavetolearntheskillstothepointwhereyoucandothetask(inwhichcase,you’llfindthatthetaskbecomesrewardingonceyouaregoodatit),oryouhavetoaskforhelp.Don’tjustleaveit!Weallknowwherethatleads—abadplaceofbadconsequencesinyourlifeandjustmorestress.65．A．thus B．while C．instead D．only66．A．effected B．affected C．supplied D．impressed67．A．Usually B．Still C．Anyway D．However68．A．failure B．attention C．change D．deadline69．A．courage B．materials C．intelligence D．knowledge70．A．When B．If C．Either D．Because【答案】65．C66．B67．D68．A69．D70．C【导语】本文主要介绍了人们拖延的原因以及如何打破这一习惯。65．句意：你知道那堆作业明天就要交了，但你只是发现自己一直在拖延它，反而积极寻找让你分心的事情（比如不停地查看电子邮件或登录社交网站）。thus因此；while当……时；instead相反，反而；only只有。根据“Youknowthatpileofhomeworkisduetomorrow,butyoujustfindyourselfputtingitoffand...activelylookingfordistractions”可知，你的作业明天就要交了，但你只是发现自己在拖延它，反而去积极寻找让你分心的东西。故选C。66．句意：如果这听起来像你在做的事情，那么你很可能受到拖延症的影响，简而言之，就是把事情推迟到以后的行为。effected产生；affected影响；supplied提供；impressed给……深刻印象。根据“byprocrastination”可知，此处是指受到拖延症的影响。故选B。67．句意：然而，有些人被拖延症严重影响，以至于他们无法发挥自己的潜力并扰乱生活。Usually通常；Still仍然；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“Infact,manypeopleprocrastinatetosomedegree.”可知，很多人都有拖延症，然而，有些人受到严重的影响。故选D。68．句意：例如，对失败的恐惧往往是罪魁祸首。failure失败；attention关注；change变化；deadline截止日期。根据“you’reunsureofyourabilitytodoit”可知，你不确定是否有能力做，因此是害怕失败。故选A。69．句意：通常，你会意识到不想尝试这项任务有一些技术上的原因——也就是说，你只是没有足够的知识或技能去完成它。courage勇气；materials材料；intelligence智力；knowledge知识。根据“thereissometechnicalreason”可知，此处是指没有技术上的知识或技能去做这项任务。故选D。70．句意：要么你必须学习你可以完成任务的技能（在这种情况下，你会发现一旦你擅长这项任务，它就会变得有回报），要么你必须寻求帮助。When当……时；If如果；Either要么；Because因为。根据“oryouhavetoaskforhelp.”可知，此处是either...or“要么……要么……”。故选C。C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithour3-and4-yearsolddaughters.Aswewentbackandforthaboutw71todonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswewalkedintothem72areaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,allflappingtheircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightd73tocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.It74toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious,andasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworldam75beautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtoo76theworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakead77.Appreciatetheimpact(影响)youcanhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.【答案】71．(w)hat72．(m)ain73．(d)ecision74．(t)urned75．(m)ore76．(o)ffer77．(d)ifference【导语】本文主要讲了作者和丈夫带着3岁和4岁的女儿在岛上度周末，去蝴蝶博物馆看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，扇动着五颜六色的翅膀，导游说蝴蝶的生命短暂而美丽。作者感悟到：我们都可以用自己的时间为这个世界做点什么。就像一只蝴蝶，你有自己的方式让世界变得更好。71．句意：当我们讨论下一步该做什么的时候，我们的女儿们跳了进来，准确地告诉了我们她们想做什么。根据“ Aswewentbackandforthabout...todonext”及首字母提示可知，此处是讨论接下来该做什么，是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。do缺少宾语，应用what。故填(w)hat。72．句意：我们一走进博物馆的主要区域，就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，都在扇动着它们五颜六色的翅膀。根据“ Assoonaswewalkedintothe...areaofthemuseum”及首字母提示可知，他们走进了博物馆的主要区域，此处应是形容词main“主要的”修饰area。故填(m)ain。73．句意：我的女儿们跳上跳下，我知道我们来博物馆的决定是正确的。根据“Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown”及首字母提示可知，女儿们很开心，因此他们来蝴蝶博物馆是正确的决定，空处应填单数名词decision“决定”，故填(d)ecision。74．句意：出于好奇，我转向博物馆的导游问道：“蝴蝶能活多久？”根据“I...toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious,andasked”及首字母提示可知，此处为“我”转向导游并问了她一个问题，turnto转向。此处是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。故填(t)urned。75．句意：导游停了下来，看着我说：“它们让世界变得更美丽。”根据“Theymaketheworlda...beautifulplace.”和“Appreciatetheimpactyoucanhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.”可知，人可以用自己的方式让世界变得更好，就像蝴蝶一样，让世界变得更美丽。再结合首字母提示，此处为比较级，应用more。故填(m)ore。76．句意：我们都可以用自己的时间为这个世界做点什么。根据“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”和“Weallhavesomethingto...theworldwiththetimewehave.”可知，蝴蝶让世界变得更美丽，我们都可以像蝴蝶一样，为世界做点什么，提供点什么。再结合首字母提示，可知此处为提供，to后跟动词原形offer。故填(o)ffer。77．句意：当我们把我们的天赋集中在每天照顾彼此上时，我们就能有所作为。根据“Appreciatetheimpactyoucanhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.”可知，我们也可以对周围的人，