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2021-2022年广东中考题型训练语法选择题一中考连线(广东)语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并填写在相应位置上。Judie’sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroom31somekites.Hetoldthemthatkites32inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.Iexpecteachofyou33akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.Youwillhavea34understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas35firsttimetomakeakite.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”herdadasked.Judiethoughtforamomentand36,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,37thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finallytheytiedalongtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook38kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!”shecriedproudly.“39highmybutterflyflies!”“Judie,canyoutellme40youlikebutterflies?”askedherdad.Judiereplied,“To,me,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”()31.A.toB.inC.withD.by()32.A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented()33.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made()34.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest()35.A.herB.herselfC.hersD.she()36.A.answersB.answeredC.willanswerD.hasanswered()37.A.andB.butC.orD.so()38.A.aB.anC.theD./()39.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How()40.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.when(广州)语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并填写在相应位置上。ThefirstastronautsSincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachines31atthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation32yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedofexploringtheuniverse.Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,33thefirstastronautswerenotpeople—theywereanimals.Scientistswantedtomaketravelingtospaceas34aspossibleforhumans.Sotheydecidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtest35inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeoftheanimals36firstwentintospace.Manyofthemdied,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,we37forgettheseanimals.AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied38hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.LuckilytheresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturnedtoearth39verygoodhealth.Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:couldananimallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHam40intospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwellandlivedforanother16years.()31.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked()32.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof()33.A.asB.orC.butD.so()34.A.safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest()35.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()36.A.whomB.whatC.thatD.whose()37.A.shouldn’tB.maynotC.don’thavetoD.needn’t()38.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since()39.A.atB.onC.inD.for()40.A.sendB.sentC.issentD.wassent实战演练练习一语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Ineversawmyfathercomehomefromworklate,nordidIseemyfathertakea“nightout”.Hetookcareofthefamily.For22years,sinceIlefthome1college,myfathercalledmeeveryweekend.Hewasalways2inmylife.Thecallsevencame3heandmymomwereabroad.Nineyearsago,whenI4myfirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spentthreedayspaintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowme5someonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andIheldapaintbrushforhimandtalkedtohim.ButIwasbusy.Ihad6importantmeeting,soIcouldn’tdowhatheaskedmeto.Fiveyearsago,my7fatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.Again,heonlyaskedforaglassoficedtea,andthesametalk.Butagain,Ihaveotherthingstodo.OnSunday,January16th,myfatherphonedmeasusual.Thistimeheseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswediscussedbefore.Ihadtogotochurch,soIsaidgoodbyetohim.Thecallcameat4:40a.m.Thatdaymyfather8tohospital.Igotonaplane9,andvowedwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime.IarrivedinFloridaat1:00p.m,butmyfatherhadpassedaway.Intheyearssincehisdeath,I10muchaboutmyfather.Ireallymisshim.()1.A.awayB.forC.toD.at()2.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested()3.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.where()4.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying()5.A.payB.paysC.paidD.topay()6.A.aB.anC.theD./()7.A.71-years-oldB.71-year-oldsC.71-year-oldD.71yearold()8.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.wassent()9.A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.thefastest()10.A.learnB.willlearnC.waslearningD.havelearned练习二语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpecting1enjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingand2jokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourlunchatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaround3wecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewe4thecampsite(营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlost!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasraining5.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus6.Butwewereunable7thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaited8thetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupcampingtripbecauseallof9hadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.Andthemostimportantthing10I’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes()3.A.butB.andC.soD.that()4.A.reachesB.havereachedC.reachedD.reach()5.A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavierD.theheaviest()6.A.warmerB.warmestC.warmD.thewarmest()7.A.lightsB.tolightC.lightedD.havelighted()8.A.outsideB.alongC.outdoorsD.inside()9.A.oursB.ourC.weD.us()10.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why练习三Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandworn-outshoesmadehimverydifferentfromothers.1talkedtohimexceptayoungwaitress.Marywatchedhimmovetowardsaseatbythewindow.Sheran2tohimandhelpedhimsitdown.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetable3hecouldreachit.Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnoddedathank-you.Aftertheoldmanfinishedagoodmeal,Marybroughthimthechange.Afterhe4themoneyinhispocket,shehandedhimhiscaneandtheoldmanwalkedtothefrontdoor5withthehelpofthegirl.6thedooropenforhim,Marysaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanlookedatherwithasmileandagreed.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewas7.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanotewhichread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itis8bythewayyoutreatothers.Youhave9thesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthe10timethatMaryoranyofhisworkershadseenhim.()1.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Somebody()2.A.overB.backC.awayD.across()3.A.asifB.sothatC.eventhoughD.sincethen()4.A.hasputB.puttingC.putD.puts()5.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.slowly()6.A.HoldingB.ToholdC.HoldD.Held()7.A.mostsurprisingB.mostsurprisedC.surprisingD.surprised()8.A.showedB.showingC.shownD.show()9.A.findingB.findC.foundD.havefound()10.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last练习四语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilylivednexttoaforest.Everyevening,mockingbirds(知更鸟)wouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Ienjoyed1singingsomuchthatIdecidedtocatchayoungbird.Inthisway,I2hearitsingformeeveryday.Ifinallymanagedtogetoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwasveryfrightened,soitfluttered(扑腾)initsnewhomeallthetime.Severaldayslater,itwasused3inthisnewhome.Thenextday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewithsomefoodinhermouth.Thebabybirdlookedveryhappyandateeverything4themotherbroughttoit.Iwassohappytoseethis,forthemotherknewhowtotakecareofherbaby5thanme.But6thethirdmorning,Ifounditdied.Iwas7surprisedandcriedatonce.Ididn’tknow8happened.ArthurWayne,myfather’sfriend,wasafamousornithologist(鸟类学家).Shevisitedmyfatheratthattime.Whensheknewthewholething,sheexplainedtome,“Ifamothermockingbirdfindsherbaby9inacage,shewillbringitpoisonousberries(毒梅).Shethinksit’sbetterforherbabytodiethantolosefreedom.”SincethenI10anylivinganimalinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.should()3.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving()4.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom()5.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()6.A.inB.forC.atD.on()7.A.terribleB.terriblyC.moreterribleD.terribleness()8.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where()9.A.keepB.keepsC.iskeepingD.iskept()10.A.won’tcatchB.haven’tcaughtC.don’tcatchD.didn’tcatch练习5语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummerholiday,myclassmatesandIhelpedwithacharityshow.Itsaimwastoraisemoneyforthosechildren1couldn’tgotoschoolinpoorareas.Itwasverymeaningfulforustodoit.Wedidalotforthat.IfelthappywhenI2tobethehost.Thoughitwasexciting,Iwas3nervousbecauseoftheTVcamerasthatIcouldn’tsleepallnight.Iknewthatlotsofpeople4towatchtheshow,alsotherewouldbealargeaudienceinfrontoftheTV.As5fewfamousstarswouldcometotheshow,oneofmydutieswastointroduceeachof6.Ialsohadsomeotherthingstodo.SoIoftenworked7morningtonight.Itwashardwork,butIwashappy.Ipracticedalotbeforetheshow.Ihadtoremember
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