北京蒲洼乡中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

北京蒲洼乡中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis

tospendmoremoneyinpreventingillnessbyimprovinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople

aftertheyareill.

A.good;good

B.well;better

C.better;better

D.better;good参考答案：C略2.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied

B.hadstudied C.wasstudying

D.isstudying

参考答案：C3.Totheparents'worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare________computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A．crazyabout

B．veryfondofC．concernedabout

D．tiredof参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：令父母担忧的是，某些中学生对电脑游戏非常着迷并且完全忘了他们的学习。从父母的担忧推知对电脑游戏的入迷。becrazyabout“对……入迷”。4.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead参考答案：D5.—Haveyoufinished____yourcomposition?Itistimetohanditin.—Notyet.Ihavebeen_____itthewholemorning,butitissohardthatIonlyfinishedhalfofit.A.writing;towrite B.write;writing

C.written;towrite D.writing;writing参考答案：D略6.Alltheneighborsadmirethefamily_______theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D11.Yousee,theMP4Iboughtinyourstoredoesn’tworknow.Isthereanypossibility_____Igetmymoneyback?

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.nowthat参考答案：C略8.----Areyouworriedabouthersafety? ----Just_________.Sheisnotalone. A.entirely

B.gradually

C.generally

D.slightly参考答案：D9.Shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B略10.Heisafamoussinger

weareproud.A．ofwhich B．ofwho C．ofthat D．ofwhom参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句，句意：他是个著名的歌手，我们以他为豪。Beproudof以。。为豪，故选D项。

11.Ihavetwogoodfriends,DaphneandDavid;___isthebeststudentinourclass.A.thelater B.later

C.thelatter D.latter参考答案：C略12.Ladiesandgentlemen,theplane______off.Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephonesandcomputers.A.takes

B.wouldtake

C.hastaken

D.istaking参考答案：D略13.Justasmallnumberofteacherswereawardedthisyearnationally,______10yearsago.A.ashalfmanyasB.halfasmanyasC.asmanyhalfasD.asmanyashalf参考答案：B14.---Youforgottofeedthecatagain!---____________.A.Ican’tremember.

B.Idon’tmindfeedingheragain.C.I’lldoitnow.

D.Yes,Idid.Whataboutyou?参考答案：C15.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which参考答案：B16.Shelovestheoldsongs,_______everyoneofherageisfamiliar.

A.towhich

B.withwhich

C.aswhich

D.forwhich参考答案：B17.Thisisthesecondtimethatyou_____thesamemistakes.Inmyopinion,it’shightimethatyou_____onyourself.A.havemade,reflect

B.made,reflected

C.havemade,reflected

D.made,reflect参考答案：C考查时态和虚拟语气用法。“某人第几次做某事”用完成时态；It’s(high/about)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth.二、新的题型18.Haveyouever___41___(stay)uplate?Ifso,youshouldknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake___42___hardtothinkclearlythenextday.Scientistswhostudysleephaveknownthatgettingagoodnight’ssleepisofgreat_____43_____(important).Ithelpskidstobeable____44____(do)theirbestduringtheday.Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep____45____(help)improveproblem---solvingskillsand____46____(creat)thinking

abilities.Inthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered____47____mathproblem.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblem____48____（correct）moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleep.Whileyousleep___49___night,

yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework”.Itsortsout（整理）theinformation___50___yougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurelyhelpyoudoyourbestatschoolorwork.参考答案：41.stayed

42.it

43.importance

44.todo

45.helps

46.creative

47.a

48.correctly

49.at

50.that/which41.stayed考查完成时态。根据前面“Haveyouever”可知，这里表示现在完成时，所以动词应用过去分词，故填stayed。42.it考查形式主语。It在这里表示形式主语，指代前面的“you”，故填it。43.importance考查名词。And前后连词的词性相同，根据前面“skill”可知，是名词，所以后面也应该接名词，故填importance。44.todo考查短语。“beabletodo”意为“能够去做某事”，是固定用法，故填todo。45.helps考查动词。前面的主语“sleep”是不可数名词，表示睡眠，后面的动词应该接第三人称单数形式，故填helps。46.creative考查形容词。“creative”在这里作表语，用于形容后面的名词“thinking”，故填creative。47.a考查冠词。Answer是不及物动词，后面接名词的时候中间需要用冠词连词，这里表示泛指某一种数学问题，所以用a，故填a。48.correctly考查副词。“correctly”表示状语，用于形容动词“solved”，起到强调作用，这里表示很准确的解决了问题，故填correctly。49.at考查固定结构。“atnight”意为“在晚上”，是固定用法，故填at。50.that/which考查定语从句。先行词是“information”，引导词在从句中不作成分，故填that/which。三、阅读理解19.Twoweeksago,a5-year-oldgirlnamedSunshineOelfkeemptiedoutherpiggybank（存钱罐）ontothelivingroomfloorandimmediatelystartedcounting．Hergrandmother,JackieOelfke,thoughtshewasplayingasshecarefullylinedupthecoins,butthenshesawthegirlputthecoinsintoaplasticbagandplaceitinherbackpack．"Thatarousedmycuriosity,"JackietoldCBSNews．"Nobodymesseswiththepiggybank．"AfterobservingSunshineatworkafewminuteslonger,Jackiedecidedtofindoutwhythelittlegirlbrokeintohersavings．"Whatareyoudoingwiththatmoney?"Jackieaskedhergranddaughter．"I'mtakingittoschool,"Sunshinereplied．Thelittlegirlfinallystatedtherealreasonwhysheneededthemoney．"I'mgoingtotakeitformilkmoney．MyfriendLayladoesn'tgetmilk—hermomdoesn'thavemilkmoneyandIdo．"Jackie'sheartmeltedatSunshine'swords．Chokedwithstrongfeelings,Jackieheldhersweetgranddaughtertightlyinherarms．Lastweek,JackieandSunshinemetwithherteacher,RitaHausher,andhandedherthe﹩30thekindergartnerhadsaved．Thereare20kidsinSunshine'sclassandabouthalfdon'tgetmilk．Itcosts﹩0.45acarton（纸盒）．Thetotaladdsuptoabout﹩180amonthforeverychildintheclasstohavemilkeveryday．AfterdroppingSunshineoffatschool,JackiepostedatearfulvideoonFacebooktoexplainhergranddaughter'splan．Tohersurprise,dozensofpeopleofferedtodonatetowardthecause．Withinaweek,Jackieraisedmorethan﹩1，000．NoweverystudentinSunshine'sclasscangetfreemilkfortherestoftheyear．JackiesaidSunshinedoesn'tseeherkindactasabigdeal．Shewasjusttryingtolookoutforherfriends．"Shedoesn'tunderstandtheeffectshe'sbroughtabout,"Jackiesaid．"Butnowsheknowsshecandowhateversheputshermindto．"7.WhydidSunshineemptyherpiggybank?A.Shewantedtoplaywiththecoins．B.Sheneededtotrainhercountingskills．C.Sheintendedtopayforherfriend'smilk．D.Shehopedtoshowoffhersavingsinclass．8.HowdidJackiefeeluponhearingSunshine'swords？A.Touched． B.Curious．C.Proud． D.Relieved．9.InJackie'seyes，whatdidSunshinelearnfromtheexperience？A.Manyhandsmakelightwork．B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone．C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart．10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.Jackie'sPiggyBank． B.SmallCoins,