江西省萍乡市湖上中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

江西省萍乡市湖上中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Actually,thestudentscan______verywellwithoutlookingupthewordsinthedictionary.

A.geton

B.getover

C.getin

D.getdown参考答案：A2.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas

fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutthrough

参考答案：C3.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering

B.telling

C.reminding

D.recalling参考答案：C4.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.

A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B略5.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged

B.replaced

C.competed

D.doubted参考答案：B6.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：--你有什么要为自己说的？--是的，有一点我们必须坚持。Point是先行词，在从句中做宾语。用关系代词。选A。7.Theparcel________alotofthings，_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.included;contained

D.included;containing参考答案：A8.Citizensarebecomingfrightenedofthebirdfluwithmorenewcases_______indifferentareas.A.believed

B.predicted

C.confirmed

D.supported参考答案：C9.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied参考答案：C略10.Greatchanges_______inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears.

A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：B略11.Shesaidthatit___________thesecondtimeshe_______________thefilm.

A.was;hadseen

B.is;hasseen

C.wouldbe;hadseen

D.was;saw参考答案：A12.E-mail，aswellastelephones，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：A13.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character参考答案：D14.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbandA.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D略15.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuch

B.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpay

D.howmuchmysisterpaid参考答案：D16.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or参考答案：D17.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe________respected.

A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.normally参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.____16____Herearesometipsforyoutoimproveyourhandwriting.ExamineYourHandwriting____17____Lookthroughyourwritingtodecidewhatmakesitdifficulttoreadorwhatmakesitunattractive.Perhapsyouwriteyourletterstoosmall.Checkonspacingoflettersandwords,andproperformationofletters.Ifyourlettersaresmall,putmoreeffortintowritinglargerletters.Ifcertainletterstripyouup,practicethoselettersseparatelyandwithinwords.WriteCorrectlyPositioningandtechniqueplayaroleinhowyourhandwritinglooks.Holdthepenbetweenyourthumbandfirsttwofingerssothatitrestsagainstyourfingers.Holditfirmlyenoughtocontrolthetipbutnotsohardthatithurtsyourfingers.Lighterpressureonthepaperhelpsyoucreatesmoothlinesandfocusonyourletterformation.___18______19___Lettersareformedfromseveralbasicstrokes(笔划).Practicethosestrokesseparatelytogetyourhandusedtoformingthem.Strokesfoundinlettersincludeverticallines,horizontallines,andcircles.Buildonthosetopracticespecificletters.WriteforaPurposeTeachyoungchildrenhandwritinginmeaningfulcontexts.Usethatsameideabypickingupapentowritelistsandnotesbyhandinsteadoftyping.Keepajournaldailywithslow,correctstrokes.

___20___Thesetrueandsincerewritingopportunitiesmakethepracticemeaningful.A.BuildonBasics.B.PracticemakesperfectC.FocusonimprovingyourcorrectnessinsteadofspeedD.WritingataslowerspeedalsohelpsyoufocusonletterformationE.PutahandwrittenletterinthemailtosurpriseafriendoraF.Handwritingrequiresyourbrain,eyesandhandstoworktogethertoformletters.G.Beforeyoucanimproveyourhandwriting,youneedtoknowwhereyou’refallingapart.参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.D

19.A

20.E试题分析：现代科技使得书面交流常常集中在网络上，但是写字仍就很是非常重要的。本文关于如何提高你的书写能力给出了有些建议。16.考查上下文联系和推理判断。根据上文“Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.”可知，尽管现代科技使得许多书面交流集中在键盘上，但是书写仍旧是必需的重要的技能。F项中提到的“Handwriting”是关键提示语，结合下文要讲述“提高书写的建议”可推断，F项“写字需要大脑、眼睛和手共同合作来写出字母”符合语境。故选F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据下文可知，看看你的字迹，判断是什么让你的字难以辨认和没有吸引力，因此推断G项“在提高你的书写之前，你需要知道你什么地方是不好的”符合语境。故选G。18.考查上下理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“WriteCorrectly”和空格上文可知，本段主要讲述要正确书写，姿势和技巧在书写中起着至关重要的作用，并讲述了握笔姿势以及轻轻用力有助于控制书写等等，D项“用较慢速度书写也有助于你集中在字母结构上”也讲述了正确书写需要注意的问题，符合语境。故选D。19.考查段落大意。通读本段可知，本段讲述字母是由基本的笔划组成的，练习这些笔划，练习基本的字母来增强自己基本功。因此推断本段主要讲述将书写建立在基本功的基础上。故选A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题和上下文可知，本段讲述要有目的的写字来练习书写，用缓慢的、正确的笔划每天坚持写一篇日志，这些真实的写作具有实践意义。E项“在邮件中写一封手写的信，让你的朋友或亲戚大吃一惊”属于有目的的书写。故选E。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.Thecolor1rediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolor1andwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSprin